职称英语理工类ab级近义词组大全.doc

decide determine make up ones mind决定, 下决心result consequence effect - outcome 结果effect realize 实现realize - know be aware of be conscious of 意识到think guess believe 认为remember memorize 记住reason cause - motive (B级)原因cause bring about 造成obtain get gain 得到certain some 某一个的certain sure positive doubtless 确定的employ - hire 雇佣employ use utilize (A 级) - harness (A 级)使用, 利用scare frighten 使害怕quickly fast 很快地at stake - in danger in distress(B 级)处于危险之中dangerous hazardous (A 级) 危险的danger hazard(B 级) 危险out of question doubtless 毫无疑问的out of the question impossible unlikely 不可能的call for ask require request - demand insist on要求call off cancel 取消call sb. up telephone sb. 给某人打电话get up arise 起床raise increase 增加arrive at reach get to 到达leave depart ( B级) 离开immediately right away at once 立刻look for seek for 寻找look after take care of care for 照顾look forward to expect 盼望, 期待look up to respect 尊敬lose miss 丢失offer give 给与discuss debate talk over 讨论discussion debate讨论sympathize feel sorry 感到同情reject refuse decline turn down 拒绝though although 尽管beautiful pretty attractive lovely - handsome 美丽的famous noted distinguished celebrated 著名的dim faint 模糊的complete finish accomplish - fulfill 完成dark black 黑色的darken blacken 使变黑adequate enough ample (A 级) sufficient 充足的mild gentle 温柔的， 温和的strange odd abnormal(B级)奇怪的surprised astonished shocked 感到吃惊的surprising astonishing shocking 令人吃惊的proper appropriate 适当的suitable fit 适合的fit healthy 健康的finally at last in the end eventually ultimately (A 级) 最终的put off postpone delay defer (A级) 推迟end finish stop cease - come to an endterminated (A 级)停止participate in take part in join in be involved in 参加now and then - occasionally 偶尔constantly continuously endlessly 不断地criticize - blame 批评grasp catch hold of 抓住follow understand comprehend (A 级) 理解take into consideration take into account 把考虑在内recently lately 最近tolerate bear stand put up with endure 忍受abandon give up 放弃rescue save 拯救convert change 转变，兑换change alter vary modify(B级) 改变， 变化increase add to enhance 增加remedy(B级) cure treat 治疗practically almost 几乎accidentally by chance by accident 偶然sometimes from time to time at times 有时ready prepared 有准备的get ready for get prepared for 为做好准备ready willing 乐意的rarely hardly seldom 很少， 几乎不usually normally 通常地normal common usual average 通常的suddenly abruptly(A级) 突然地protect preserve 保护slight a little 轻微的harmful damaging - bad 有害的harm damage 损害hurt injure 伤害shine polish 擦亮deadly killing fatal 致命的affect influence impact 影响impartial (B级) fair just 公正的extract take out 拔出repair fix 修理physician doctor 医生depend on rely on be dependent on 依靠particularly especially 尤其， 特别obvious evident clear distinct 明显的safe secure 安全的ensure make sure make certain 确保pretty very rather fairly 相当地distant remote 遥远的important essential crucial 重要的branch division 部门company firm concern corporation enterprise 公司behavior conduct 行为steady stable 稳定的spare time free time 空闲时间accelerate (B级) speed up step up pick up 加速decrease (B级) reduce cut down on 减少deficient (A级) short 缺乏的delighted joyful happyglad - pleased 高兴的accumulate gather collect 积聚， 积累speed rate 速度allocate(A级) assign distribute 分配assignment task 任务order direct 命令childish (A级) immature 不成熟的foolish stupid - dull 愚蠢的empty vacant bare 空的regardless of despite in spite of不管， 不顾unique particular 独特的as a result in consequence 结果on purpose intentionally 故意地pressing urgent 紧迫的problem issue 问题view opinion viewpoint standpoint point of view notion idea 观点, 见解notion concept idea 概念characteristic feature 特征be characteristic of be typical of 是.所特有的difficult hard tough 困难的area field 领域area region 区域final last 最后的diploma certificate 证书pleasing satisfactory 令人满意的wish hope 希望massive extensive a mass of - plentiful大量的conference meeting会议close intimate - near亲密的link connect 连接explore investigate 调查propose suggest advise - recommend 建议cater for meet satisfy 满足provide supply furnish 提供collaborate (A级) cooperate 合作merge(B级) unite combine join 联合， 合并come across run into meet 遇到compel (A级) force 迫使appealing attractive -fascinating 吸引人的appeal to - tempt attract fascinate (A 级) 吸引temptation (B级) attraction 诱惑instruct teach 教授(课程)confidential (A 级) secret 秘密的private personal 私人的vanish disappear 消失phase stage 阶段pattern mode 模式， 式样destroy ruin 毁灭facilitate (A 级) help assist 有助于manufacture make produce turn out 制造， 生产prior to before 在之前for good forever 永远be anxious to do - be eager to do- be keen to .渴望consolidate (A 级) strengthen 加强， 巩固contaminate (A 级) pollute stain (A 级) 污染depict (A 级) describe 描写write down put down 写下endeavor(B 级) try attempt 努力annoy irritate (A 级) 使生气annoying irritating 讨厌的， 令人生气的tease (A 级) make fun of取笑laugh at mock (B 级) 嘲笑boring dull - uninteresting令人厌烦的seem appear 看起来contented satisfactory satisfied 满意的exhibit show 展示show indicate 表明hate dislike be tired of be sick of 讨厌， 不喜欢terrible - awful 可怕的precise accurate exact 精确的concise brief - short 简明的deceive (A 级) cheat 欺骗elementary basic primary fundamental 基本的purchase buy 购买deal with cope with handle 应付， 处理forbid prohibit(A 级)- ban 禁止lawful legal 合法的orthodox(A 级)- conventional 传统的unbelievable incredible 难以置信的industrious (B 级) hardworking 勤劳的， 刻苦的indispensable(A 级) necessary必须的principal chief - leading- main 主要的， 首要的employ hire 雇佣fire dismiss send away解雇postulate (A 级) assume suppose 假定on the verge of - close to 接近于, 濒临于extinction (A 级) die out 灭绝gaze at look at stare at 凝视，注视eligible(A 级) entitled qualified 有资格的employment work job 工作encourage inspire push 鼓励， 激励no longer no more 不再admit acknowledge 承认allow permit 允许state declare announce 宣布，声明regret sorry 遗憾的remove get off 脱下start begin 开始complicated (A 级) complex 复杂的comply with(A 级) observe abide by (A 级) - stick to 遵守previous former 以前的maintain hold think 认为cause bring about lead to result in 导致error mistake 错误component ingredient element 成分solve settle 解决(问题)probe (A 级) explore 探查involve include 包括numerous a number of a lot of abundant (B 级) plentiful 大量的, 丰富的stay remain 保持(用作半系动词)rest break 休息account for explain 解释examination test 测试， 考试examine check up 检查， 核对gain put on 增加put up lift raise 举起put up build construct 建造foster cultivate cultivate (B级)培养alleviate (A级) relieve - lessen 减轻，减少severe serious - bad 严重的severe strict 严厉的sharp acute severe 剧烈的(疼痛)severe hard - tough艰苦的quit give up abandon放弃subject topic 话题remarkable exceptional extraordinary great marvelous striking special unusual显著的uneasy (A 级) worried 焦虑的dem