雾都孤儿人物分析.ppt

外国名著欣赏 OliverTwist OurContents Abouttheauthor Maincharacter Plotoverview 0urappreciation CharlesDickens aworld famouswriter WhenDickenswas12yearsold hisfamilieswastoopoortosupportthemselves forthisreason Dickenshadtoquitschoolandworkinablackingfactory Unfortunately hisfatherwasputintoprisonfordebating What sworst therestofhisfamilieseventuallyjoinedhisfather Fromthenon Dickenslivedonhisownandcontinuedtoworkatfactory Thehorrificconditionsinthefactoryhaunted 难以忘怀的 fortherestofhislife asdidtheexperienceoftemporaryorphanhood whichhadbeenthegreatmaterialtohisworld famousmasterpieces back OliveTwist Anorphanborninworkhouse Fagin Aconnivingcareercriminal Nancy AyoungprostituteandtheloverofSikes BillSikes Abrutalprofessionalburglar Mr Brownlow Awell off eruditegentlemanwhoservesasthefirstbenefactorofOliver Monks Asickly viciousyoungman back OliverTwistwasborninaworkhousein1830sEngland HismotherdiedjustafterOliver sbirth Apparently Oliverwillbeaorphanandforcetoliveinaworkhouse AftertheotherboysbullyOliverintoaskingformorefoodattheendofmeal Mr Bumble theparish 教区 beadle 小吏 offer5poundstoanyonewhotaketheboyawayfromhere Eventually Oliverapprenticedtoalocalundertaker 殡仪承办人 ButeventuallyOliverrunawayatdawnandtraveltowardLondon Unfortunately inLondon heischeatedtobeathiefandsuffersalot Plotoverview Once OliverwassenttoassistBillinburglaryandshotbyaservantofthehouse buthewasluckytobesavedbyMrs MaylieandhernieceRose Inthiscase Monksappears heisOliver shalf brother whoissetonrecapturing 抓获 OliverinthehopesofensuringthatOliverisdeprivedofhisshareofthefamilyinheritance 遗产 Intheend Mr BrownlowfindsoutthetruthandforcesMonkstosignoverOliver sshare What smore headoptsOliver ThenMayliesandthemretiretoablissful 幸福的 existenceinthecountryside appreciationThisnoveltouchesmyheartdeeply IholdhumansympathyonOliver whohadtraveledonfoot withoutafriendtohelphimorarooftoshelterhishead WhenMr BrownlowandRosehelpedhimescapefromMonks maltreatment 虐待 andgetthepossession hewasgratefultothemandseekwaystoreturntheirkindness Inthenovel whatOliverhavedonegivesusdeepimpression WhenCharleyBatesandSikesstoleMr Brownlow sthings OliverfelluponhiskneesattheJew sfeetandbeathishandstogetherinperfectdesperation 绝望 ThereisnodenyingthatOliverisakind piousboy Also anothercharacterdrewmyattention ThatisNancy Asachildofthestreets Nancyhasbeenathiefanddranktoexcess AtlastshesacrificedherownlifeinordertoprotectOliver becausesherevealedMonks plots SoNancy smoralcomplexityisuniqueamongthemajorcharacters AfterIreadthe OliverTwist IamregretfultoOliver sfate Besides Iamsinkingintoaquestion whetherabadenvironmentcanirrevocably 不可避免地 poisonsomeone scharacterandsoul Ilikethisbook foronethingIlearnthatDickensusedhissituationtocriticizepublicpolicytowardthepoor foranotherthech