上海市部分重点中学2010届高三第一次联考(英语).doc

本资料来源于大家网高考英语论坛/forum-136-1.htm上海市部分重点中学2010届高三第一次联考英 语 试 题（考试时间120分钟，满分150分）校对：卢立臻第一卷（105分）IListening Comprehension Section ADirections: In Section A, you will hear ten short conversations between two speakersAt the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was saidThe conversations and the questions will be spoken only onceAfter you hear a conversation and the question about it, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard1ABoss and clerk BDriver and passenger CMother and sonDTeacher and student2AA school bagBA watchCA T-shirtDA wallet3AOutside an art museumBOutside a department store CIn front of a photo studioDIn front of a book store4AShe went to the dancing partyBShe had a stomachache CShe stayed in bedDShe went to the hospital5ACindyBCindys mother CThe manDThe mans daughter6AIn 2002BIn 2003 CIn 2005 DIn 20087AShe hasnt heard the news BShe thought Peter shouldnt be so shy about what he did CShe thought Peter shouldnt have cheated in the final exam DShe was not interested in the news8AHe doesnt agree with the woman BHe doesnt like Tinas dress CHe also thinks Tina looks great DHe thinks Tina should get a new dress9ASome stores are open on Christmas Eve BShe agrees with the man CThere should be more stores open on Christmas Eve DNo one goes shopping that day 10AThe man can speak GermanBThe man knows nothing about GermanCThe man can read in GermanDThe man knows both English and GermanSection BDirections: In Section B, you will hear two short passages, and you will be asked three questions on each of the passagesThe passages will be read twice, but the questions will be spoken only onceWhen you hear a question, read the four possible answers on your paper and decide which one would be the best answer to the question you have heardQuestions 11 through 13 are based on the following passage11AA kind of strange disease BA computer programmer CA kind of computer virus DA computer game12AChina BSouth Korea CJapan DAmerica13AUse a computer virus program BRefuse computer information from strangers CCopy any kind of information from the Internet DKeep your computer in a safe placeQuestions 14 through 16 are based on the following passage14ATwo bathroomsBA garageCA bedroom for each childDSeveral computers15AWorking hard for healthBWatching TV programs about the rich CReading about the poor DBuying dresses costing over $20,000 16AEasy way of spending moneyBHard work for wealthCA great contrast between the poor and the richDThe American way of life Section CDirections: In Section C, you will hear two longer conversationsThe conversations will be read twiceAfter you hear each conversation, you are required to fill in the numbered blanks with the information you have heardWrite your answers on your answer sheetBlanks 17 through 20 are based on the following conversationBooking cardNameSean BrownOrganizationthe 17 AssociationPurposeto hold an exhibition about studying 18 Exhibition timethe 20th to the 22nd of 19 Phone number 20 Complete the formWrite ONE WORD for each answerWhere can the students live when studying?In the dormitory or the 21 accommodationHow much should the students pay per week if living in a 6-bed dormitory? 22 How far is the residence at No100 Peach Street from the school? About 23 What do you think of living in the dormitory? 24 Complete the formWrite NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS for each answerIIGrammar and VocabularySection ADirections: Beneath each of the following sentences there are four choices marked A, B, C and D Choose the one answer that best completes the sentence25。-Do you rent rooms _ the week? You see, Im not sure whether Ill stay for a whole month? -YesThe rent is higher，though Afor Bby Cat Don 26Knowing the meaning of a word is one thing; yet using it both grammatically and communicatively properly is quite _Amuch Bmany Clittle Danother27Because of climate change, the ice that polar bears depend on for survival _Aare slowing disappearing Bis slowly disappearing Care slowly disappeared Dhave slowly disappeared28I dont suppose anyone will volunteer to go, _?Ado I Bdont I Cwill they Dwont they29The question that puzzled them is _ they can get rid of the air pollution in the areaAhow is it that Bthat how Cwhat is it Dhow it is that30Yesterday evening the board had a discussion regarding _ they should set up more scholarships to meet the increasing demands Awhat Bwhether Cthat Dwho31I really appreciate _ to help me outAyou for lending me the moneyByour lending me the moneyCyou to lend me the moneyDit that you lend me the money 32Hours of playing violent video games can affect the way the brain works, _ damage to certain cells of brain and slowing brain activity Ato causeBcausingCcauseDcaused33It is generally accepted that Chinese were the earliest _ football while the Europeans established the modern rules for football Aplayed Bplaying Cto play Dhaving played34The house rent is expensiveIve got about half the space I had at home and Im paying _ here Aas three times much Bas much three times Cthree times as much Dmuch as three time35In the survey they listed twelve kinds of food _would affect the work of the brainAthat were believed Bwhich the experts believedCthe experts believed that Dthe experts believed36But when I got _ the town ought to have been, all I found was a gas station Awhere Bwherever Cthere Dthat37- We did not see him at the lecture yesterday - You _ him, since I went to an international conference with himAmustnt have seenBcant have seen Ccouldnt seeDneednt have seen 38_ the Hope Project was carried out in this poor area, students here had no access to education AOnceBAsCBefore DAfter39_ about wild plants that they decided to make a trip to Madagascar for further research ASo curious the couple were BSuch curious the couple were CSo curious were the coupleDSuch curious were the couple 40The married couple regularly discussed the life habits they find _ in each otherAthey were annoying BannoyingCthey were annoyed DannoyedSection BDirections: Complete the following passage by using the words in the boxEach word can only be used onceNote that there is one word more than you needA. majorB. handlesC. gallery D. promotingAB. generally AC. successfullyAD. underground BC. daily BD. toolCD. experienceThe Shanghai Metro Operation Company is planning to introduce more art and fashion elements into its 41 tracks and stations, particularly those 42 Shanghais 2010 World ExpoExpressing the specific culture of the city will be the 43 features of metro stations by 2010, when the World Expo is staged, according to an international Metro and Expo-related forum last weekAccording to the city officials on the forum, they want to share valuable experiences from other cities all over the world which have 44 used metro stations for art exhibitions“The Metro will be an influential 45 for cultural exhibitions during the 2010 world Expo,” said Ying Minghong, chairman of Shanghai Shentong Metro GroupCurrently, the citys 140-kilometer metro network 46 16 percent of the citys overall public transport volumeBy 2010, Shanghai will have 11 metro lines, totaling some 400 kilometersIt is estimated that about 50 percent of the 47 400,000 passengers during the World Expo period （from May 1 to October 31, 2010） are expected to use the metro as their major transportation 48 The huge amount of passengers can 49 a cultural communication through our metro cultureIIIReading Comprehension Section ADirections: For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and DFill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the contextA worldwide poll of more than 100 million people has selected what it calls the new seven wonders of the worldThe new wonders are expected to boost _50_ to some popular destinations, but it is also prompting（唤起） some serious rethinking on the responsibility of tourists Of the _51_ seven wonders of the world, only the Pyramids of Giza are still standingBut the organizers of the New Seven Wonders say there is _52_ shortage of wonders in the worldTia Viering is communications chief for the Zurich-based committee A wonder, we have been known to say in the past, is what makes you _53_,” says Viering“It makes you _54_ and it takes your breath away for a second and you think Oh wow! Why? How? Who? When? And its not just a building that you think, Oh, thats sort of a nice building -it takes your breath away and it _55_ touches youViering says the _56_ was choosing only seven from a list of 21 of the worlds most awe-inspiring sitesAmong them are the ancient temples of Angkor WatSome fear rampant（无节制的） tourism is _57_ one of Cambodias most popular destinationsHistorical preservationist John Stubbs is with the World Monument Fund Theres not a minute to _58_ in looking after this precious place because, without a doubt, it could be ruined by some wrong _59_, says Stubbs_60_ for many years, these monuments built for a 12th century king attract more than two million visitors every yearFrom just two hotels 10 years ago, today there are more than 100In what was once jungle, new shopping malls, pizza restaurants and massage parlors _61_ the landscapeEven tourists have _62_ feelings about the commerce surrounding what were _63_ places of worshipPeople had various reactions I think it takes away from it, I do, says oneI dont,” says another“I feel that the importance of this place deserves people to watch it, see it, _64_ it50AadventureBtourismCcuriosityDworship51AimaginaryBnewly-electedChonorableDoriginal52AaBsuchCnoDanother53AwonderBsighClaughDagree54AescapeBwanderCstopDhurry55A emotionallyBphysicallyCcriticallyDartificially56AconflictBagreementCsurpriseDdifficulty57AdestroyingBchangingCoverdevelopingDdiscovering58AspendBfindCwasteDspare59AconceptsBdecisionsCdesignsDfindings60AIndependentBUnexpectedCUnknownDInaccessible61AuseBequipCdotDsymbolize62AsimilarBmixedCstrongDchangeable63AonceBpromisinglyCeverDeventually64AwitnessBloveCimproveDprotectSection BDirections: Read the following four passagesEach passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statementsFor each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and DChoose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage you have just read （A）We walked in so quietly that the nurse at the desk didnt even lift her eyes from the bookMum pointed at a big chair by the door and I knew she wanted me to sit downWhile I watched mouth open in surprise, Mum took off her hat and coat and gave them to me to holdShe walked quietly to the small room by the lift and took out a wet mop She pushed the mop past the desk and as the nurse looked up, Mum nodded and said, “Very dirty floor” “YesIm glad theyve finally decided to clean them,” the nurse answeredShe looked at Mum strangely and said, “But arent you working late?” Mum just pushed harder, each swipe of the mop taking her farther and farther down the hallI watched until she was out of sight, and the nurse had turned back to writing in the big book After a long time Mum came backHer eyes were shining, She quickly put the mop back and took my handAs we turned to go out of the doorMum bowed politely to the nurse and said, “Thank you” Outside, Mum told me, “Dagmar is fineNo fever” “You saw her, Mum?” “Of courseI told her about the hospital rules, and she will not expect us until tomorrowDad will stop worrying as wellIts a fine hospitalBut such floors! A mop is no goodYou need a brush”65When she took a mop from the small room what Mum really wanted to do was _ Ato clean the floor Bto please the nurse Cto see a patient Dto surprise the nurse66When the nurse talked to Mum she thought Mum was a _ Anurse Bvisitor Cpatient Dcleaner67After reading the story what can we infer about the hospital? AIt is a childrens hospitalBIt has strict rules about visiting hoursCThe conditions there cant be very goodDThe nurses and doctors there dont work hard68From the text we know that Dagmar is most likely _Athe story tellers sister BMums friendCthe story tellers classmate DDads boss（B）When I asked my daughter which item she would keep; the phone, the car, the cooker, the computer, the TV, or her boyfriend, she said “the phone”Personally, I could do without the phone entirely, which makes me unusualBecause the telephone is changing our lives more than any other piece of technology Point 1: The telephone creates the need to communicate, in the same way that more roads create more trafficMy daughter comes home from school at 4:00 pm and then spends an hour on the phone talking to the very people she has been at school with all dayIf the phone did not exist, would she have anything to talk about? Point 2: The mobile phone means that we are never alone“The mobile saved my life,”says Crystal JohnstoneShe had an accident in her Volvo on the A45 between Otley and SkiptonTrapped inside, she managed to make the call that brought the ambulance（救护车） to her rescue Point 3: The mobile removes our secretIt allows marketing manager of Haba Deutsch, Carl Nicolaisen, to ring his sales staff all round the world at any time of the day to ask where they are, where they are going, and how their last meeting went Point 4: The telephone separates usAntonella Bramante in Rome says, “We worked in separate offices but I could see him through the windowIt was easy to get his numberWe were so nearbut we didnt meet for the first two weeks!” Point 5: The telephone allows us to reach out beyond our own livesToday we can talk to several complete strangers simultaneously （ 同时地） on chat lines （at least my daughter doesI wouldnt know what to talk about）We can talk across the worldWe can even talk to astronauts （if you know any） while theyre space-walkingAnd, with the phone line hooked up to the computer, we can access（存取） the Internet, the biggest library on Earth69How do you understand Point 1 The telephone creates the need to communicate？APeople dont communicate without telephoneBPeople communicate because of the creating of the telephoneCPeople communicate more since telephone has been createdDPeople communicate more because of more traffic70It is possible to talk to several complete strangers simultaneously through _Athe TV screen Ba fax machine Cthe phone line hooked up to the computer Da microphone 71The best headline for the passage is _APhone Power BKinds of Phone CHow to Use Phones DAdvantage of Phones（C）Nuclear powers（核能的） danger to health, safety, and even life itself can be described in one word; radiation（辐射） Nuclear radiation has a certain mystery about it, partly because it cannot be detected （探测） by human sensesIt cant be seen or heard, or touched or tasted, even though it may be all around usThere are other things like thatFor example, radio waves are all around us but we cant detect them, sense them, without a radio receiverSimilarly, we cant sense radioactivity without a radiation detectorBut unlike common radio waves, nuclear radiation is not harmless to human beings and other living things At very high levels, radiation can kill an animal or human being outright （全部地） by killing masses of cells （细胞） in important organs （器官）But even the lowest levels can do serious damageThere is no level of radiation that is completely safeIf the radiation does not hit anything important, the damage may not be significantThis is the case when only a few cells are hit, and if they are killed outrightYour body will replace the dead cells with healthy onesBut if the few cells are only damaged, and if they reproduce themselves, you may be in troubleThey reproduce themselves in an unusual wayThey can grow into cancerSometimes this does not show up for many years This is another reason for some of the mystery about nuclear radiationSerious damage can be done without the knowledge of the person at the time that damage has occurredA person can be irradiated（放射治疗） and feel fine, then die of cancer five, ten, or twenty years later as a resultOr a child can be born weak or easy to get serious illness as a result of radiation absorbed by its grandparents Radiation can hurt usWe must know the truth72Acc