【同步练习】Unit 20 Lesson 1（北师大）.docx

Unit 20 NEW FRONTIERSLesson 1 Futurology同步练习 选择题1. Jim went to answer the phone. _, Harry started to prepare lunch. A. However B. Nevertheless C. Besides D. Meanwhile 2. If you want to improve your English writing, youd better find a pen- pal to _ with. A. associate B. Communicate C. attach D. correspond 3. When I was in difficulty, he always kindly came to my _. A. resistance B. Assistance C. instance D. patience 4. The captain showed great perseverance and never _ to difficulties, even when the ship sank. A. gave off B. gave away C. gave way D. gave up 5. It is reported that the government will give all private _ to flood-stricken areas. A. relations B. intonations C. donations D. dominations 单词填空1The old man had difficulty in _ (更新) his software.2. Some modern teaching equipment as well as hundreds of books was _ (捐赠) to the rural schools.3Jane and Mary are good friends. The former is a teacher; the _ (后者) is a nurse.4Father was cutting the grass, and _ (与此同时) mother was planting roses.5To our relief, all the miners have been _ (营救) from the mine. 单词语法填空1Passengers are permitted _ (carry) only one piece of luggage onto the plane.2The young nurse was very nervous when she _ (assist) her first operation.3A live program on TV is calling on people to _ money or some other things _ the people who have suffered from the flood in Henan Province.4In the name of God, the priest declared them _ (be) husband and wife in front of everyone.5. The working of this machine _ (correspond) that of the human brain. 句子改错1He is working in a post office, and on the meanwhile he is a writer too. 2I doubt that they can swim across the river.3Aspirin (阿司匹林) is a certain cure of a headache.4Before coming here, please call me on advance.5He often came in conflict with his boss, so he resigned.答案和解析 选择题1. 答案：D解析：考查副词用法。句意：吉姆去接电话,与此同时,哈里开始准备午餐。前后两个句子是相同的语意关系,在时间上表示同时,所以用meanwhile。2. 答案：D解析：句意：如果你想提高你的英语写作,你最好找一个笔友与他通信。associate .with“把与联系在一起,与混在一起”；communicate with“与交流(侧重用语言、符号交流)”；attach to“把附在上”；correspond with“与通信”。3. 答案：B解析：考查名词的用法。句意：每当我遇到困难,他总是善意地来帮助我。come to ones assistance“来帮助某人”,为固定短语。4. 答案：C解析：根据句意可知船长没有向困难屈服。give way to“向屈服、让步”,符合句意。give off“发出(气味、热、光等)”；give away“捐赠,泄露”；give up“放弃,戒掉”。5. 答案：C解析：donation“捐赠(物)”；relation“关系”；intonation“语调”；domination“支配,控制”。句意：据报道政府将把所有私人捐赠交给遭受洪灾的地区。 单词填空1. updating 2. donated 3. latter 4. meanwhile 5. rescued