高中英语Unit1WomenofachievementSectionⅠ自我小测1新人教版.docx

Unit 1 Women of achievement Section .根据句意和汉语提示写出单词1The young lady _(表现)bravely in face of danger.2It was so hot that the boys went over into the _(树荫)3I saw a _(人群)of children playing in front of the building.4The old man entered the room _(搀扶)by his grandson.5We have decided to start a _(运动)against pollution.6The girl is interested in the sky and often _(观察)the stars.7Listen！He is _(辩论)with his brother about something.8The old are _(尊敬)by us in our country.单句改错1Human being should learn to respect animals on the earth._2He supported of the government in its plan to build more railway lines._3The young men treat me with a respect._4As you know，the villagers here lead happy life._5They were observed enter the managers office._.单项填空1_ have been trying every means to maintain the balance of nature.AManBMankindCHuman being DPerson2Lunar eclipse(月食)occurs when the earths _ falls on the moon.Ashade BshadowCshades Dshadows 3It is said that the young man managed to _.Alead a happy lifeBlead happy lives Clive happy lifeDlive happy lives 4If you want to go to the party with me，you should _.Abehave goodBbehave yourself good Cbehave wellDbehave you well 5The girls parents are both ill so she has to _ the large family by selling newspapers.Alive BleadCmake Dsupport 6A big _ soon gathered at the scene of the accident.Apeople BgroupCteam Dcrowd7Tom and Jack are arguing _ their friend _ a math problem.Awith；over Bwith；forCabout；over Dabout；for 8The neighbors do not consider him quite _ as most of the evenings he awakens them with his singing.Arespectful BrespectableCrespected Drespective9I wouldnt think it _ to ask him to _ the clubhell only refuse.Aworthwhile；join Bworthwhile；join in Cworth；join Dworth；join in10I want to learn about your holidays.Could you tell me how you usually _Thanksgiving Day in your country?Acongratulate BobserveChonor Dremind.翻译句子 1他们正在为了工人的生活状况而发起运动。(campaign)_2那个男孩已被告知要举止得体。(behave oneself)_3我们都应该遵守学校的规章制度。(observe)_4他因为努力工作而受到人们的尊敬。(respect)_5你们打算什么时候动身？(move off)_.阅读理解Grandma Moses was among the most famous twentiethcentury painters of the United States，yet she had only just begun painting in her late seventies.As she once said of herself，“I_would_never_sit_back_in_a_rocking_chair，waiting_for_someone_to_help_me.”She was born on a farm in New York State.At twelve she left home and was in service until at twentyseven，she married Thomas，the tenant(佃户)of hers.They farmed most of their lives.She had ten children，of whom five survived(幸存)Her husband died in 1937.Grandma Moses painted a little as a child and made embroidery(刺绣)pictures as a hobby，but only changed to oils in her old age because her hands had become too stiff(僵硬)to sew and she wanted to keep busy and pass the time.Her pictures were first sold at an exhibition，and were soon noticed by a businessman who bought everything she painted.Three of the pictures were shown in the Museum of Modern Art and in 1940 she had her first exhibition in New York.Between the 1930s and her death she produced some 2000 pictures，careful and lively pictures of the country life she had known，with a wonderful sense of color and form.1Which of the following can be the best title for the passage?AGrandma MosesBGrandma Moses and ChildrenCGrandma Moses：Her First Picture DGrandma Moses and Her First Exhibition2From the underlined sentence，we can know that Grandma Moses was _.Apretty BaloneCrich Dindependent3According to the passage Grandma Moses began to paint because she wanted to _.Amake her home beautiful Bkeep active Cimprove her salary Dgain an international fame4From the passage，we may conclude that Grandma Moses is a _.Amother of nine children Bserious artistChardworking woman Dsuccessful teacher5When did she have her first exhibition?AIn 1940. BIn 2000.CIn 1937. DIn 1930.参考答案.1答案：behaves/behaved2答案：shade3答案：crowd4答案：supported5答案：campaign6答案：observes7答案：arguing8答案：respected.1答案：beingbeings2答案：去掉of3答案：去掉a4答案：在lead后加a5答案：在observed后加to.1解析：mankind表示“人类”，是集合名词，作主语时谓语动词可用单数或复数形式。答案：B2解析：此处指地球的影子(shadow)落在月球上。答案：B3解析：lead/live a happy life的含义是“过着幸福的生活”，其中冠词a不能省略，life此处不用复数形式。答案：A4解析：behave(oneself)well表示“规矩点；举止得体”。答案：C5解析：support含有“支撑；养活”的意思。答案：D6解析：people的含义是“人们”；group的含义是“组”；team表示“队”；crowd表示“人群”，常与不定冠词连用。答案：D7解析：词组argue with sb about/over sth 的含义是“和某人辩论某事”。 答案：A8解析：respectable 指“值得尊敬的”；respectful 表示“尊敬的；恭敬的”；respective 指“各自的；分别的”。答案：B9解析：worthwhile可接动词不定式或动名词；而worth接doing。 答案：A10解析：observe除了“观察”的含义，还有“庆祝”“遵守”的意思。 答案：B.1答案：They are campaigning for the workers living conditions.2答案：That boy has been told to behave himself.3答案：All of us should observe the school rules.4答案：He is respected by the people for his hard work.5答案：When are you going to move off?.1解析：标题选择题。从整篇文章来看，本文主要介绍了一位杰