2018年秋牛津译林版七年级上册Unit2-Grammar学案.doc

七年级上册 Unit 2 Grammar学案主备： 谈德欢 审核： 日期：2018-8-1学校_ 班级_ 姓名_ 家长签字_【板块要点】一、教学目标1. 掌握行为动词一般现在时的用法、动词结构以及时间状语。2. 掌握行为动词一般现在时在具体语言环境中的使用。教学重点、难点1. 掌握行为动词一般现在时的肯定句、否定句、疑问句及其肯定和否定的基本用法。2. 注意动词结构的三单变化 (特别是辅音字母+y；元音字母+y结尾)。3. 掌握行为动词一般现在时在语言环境中的使用。二、词汇、短语1.drawing (n.) 画画 draw (v.)2.shop (vi.) 购物 shopping (n.)；do some/the shopping 买东西 go shopping 去购物3.weekend (n.) 周末 weekends (pl.)；at/on weekend (at/on the weekends) 在周末weekday (n.) 工作日 weekdays (pl.)；on weekdays 在工作日5.of course 当然三、句型（语法）行为动词一般现在时(Simple present tense)的时间状语 1. 常与副词sometimes, often, usually, always, every day (year, month ), once (twice, three times) a day,等时间状语连用。 She helps her mother once a week. 2. 表示客观真理，科学原理，自然现象，等客观事实或格言，谚语等。 The sun rises in the east and sets in the west every day.【课前导学】一、同学们，你们还记得一般现在动词三单是如何构成的吗？预习书中的P11-117，并完成一下表格。思考：你还能列出其他有相同变法的动词么？动词第三人称单数规则make live大多数动词后面加_Teachfinishguessfix以s, x,ch,sh结尾的动词加_carry以辅音字母+y结尾的动词_go以辅音字母+o结尾的动词后加_have特殊变化二、试一试：写出下列单词的三单式以及读音take eat bring meet see come_ go do watch cross _ carry wash study fly play say enjoy have_ 三、请同学们读一读以上动词的三单形式，你能发现它们的读音有所区别么？【课堂学习】一、行为动词一般现在时(Simple present tense)的用法 (一)、行为动词不变化 1. 肯定句：I/You/We/They/His friends + V.(原形).2. 否定句：I/You/We/They/His friends + dont + V.(原形). 3. 一般问句：Do I/you/we/they/his friends + V.(原形)? Yes, I/you/we/they do.No, I/you/we/they dont. 易错题：They _ (do not) the housework on weekdays. (二) 行为动词三单变化 1. 肯定句：He/She/It/Lucy + V.(三单). 2. 否定句：He/She/It/Lucy + doesnt + V.(原形). 3. 一般问句：Does he/she/it/Lucy + V.(原形).? Yes, he/she/it does. No, he/she/it doesnt. 4. 动词(三单)变化规则(1) 直接 + s(2) 辅音字母+y结尾 ies; 元音字母+y结尾 + s(3) o结尾 + s 易错题：(1) Lily _ (do not) the shopping on Sundays. (2) _ your father _ (do) the housework on weekends? (3) Jim doesnt have lunch on Saturdays. 二、行为动词一般现在时(Simple present tense)的时间状语 1. 常与副词sometimes, often, usually, always, every day (year, month ), once (twice, three times) a day,等时间状语连用。 She helps her mother once a week. 2. 表示客观真理，科学原理，自然现象，等客观事实或格言，谚语等。 The sun rises in the east and sets in the west every day.即学即用一、语法习题 1.I like _ (swim). 2.He _(read) English every day.3.We _(go)to school at seven in the morning. 4.Mike_(go)to school at seven in the morning.5.My mother_(like) _(go) shopping. 6.I can _(draw) many beautiful pictures.7.She_(make) a model plane. 8.Do you _(like)_(run)?9.Does he_(like)_(jump) ? 10.Does Nancy_(grow)flowers on Saturday ?11.The teachers_(like)_(dance). 12.The teacher_(like)_(dance).13.The students_(speak) English in class. 14.The student_(speak) Chinese after class. 15. Lets_and play football . ( go ) 16. He_ like swimming . ( not ) 17. Im sorry _that . ( hear ) 18. Wang Bing is_ ( write ) an E-mail to his friend .19. He has_a headache . ( get )20. _you study English at school ? Yes , I_. ( do )21. _your sister study English at school ? No , she_ . ( do )22. Im _ better . ( feel ) 23. Why_Tom absent today ? ( be )24.Who_(help)you with your Chinese? My friend, Jim.25. _James _(live) near the cinema?26.How _(be)your father and mother?27.The little boy _(not do ) his homework at home.28.We dont know how_(do) it by ourselves.29._(be)you good at _(play) football?30.He likes _ (shop). He often _ (go) _ (shop) with his mother.31. The boy in our class_ (watch)TV every evening and _(go) to bed late.二、短文填空 Dear Simon, At the weekend, I get up early. I _ (go) swimming for half an hour. Then I _(come) back home for breakfast. My mother _(do) the housework, and she _(be) always busy. My father _(not do) housework. He _(work) very hard on weekdays, so now he needs rest. In the morning I _(do) my homework. In the afternoon, my father and I _(go) swimming. My father _(love) swimming, and he is good at it. My mother _(enjoy) reading. In the evening, we often _(eat) in a restaurant. _(write) to me soon!【课后拓展】一、词汇 1. He e_ swimming very much. 2.My father w _ my little dog every day. 3.Many students like w_home, they dont like taking a bus. 4.I a_ go to work by bike, but sometimes I walk to work. 5.My family often go out to eat in a r_at weekends. 6.Where do you have a party? At my _home. (外祖父母) 7. Lets go _（跑步）OK? No, lets go out for a _.(散步) 8.Are you good at _（画画）? Yes , I am.二、动词填空： 1.Who_(help)you with your Chinese? My friend, Jim.2. _James _(live) near the cinema?3.How _(be)your father and mother?4.The little boy _(not do ) his homework at home.5.We dont know how_(do) it by ourselves.6._(be)you good at _(play) football?7.He likes _ (shop). He often _ (go) _ (shop) with his mother.8. The boy in our class_ (watch)TV every evening and _(go) to bed late.三、完成下列句子： 1我叔叔通常每天去跑步半小时。My uncle _ _ _for _ _ _ every day.2Simon想踢足球，他足球踢得很好。Simon _ _ _ football, he is _ _ _ it.3.在周末他喜欢听音乐。_the weekend, he _ _ to the music.4.你每天带你的小狗散步吗?_ you _ your dog_ _ _every day?5.Sandy每天放学步行回家吗？_ Sandy_home after school every day?_Sandy_home _ _ after school every day?四、首字母填空: The Greens are from E_. Mr Green and Mrs Green both t_ at a middle school in Nanjing. Mr Green often w_ TV at home in the evening. Mrs Green doesnt like watching TV. She usually t_ a walk after supper. Jim is their s_. He s_ at a Chinese school. He isnt good at Chinese, but he works h_. His classmates are friendly to him. After supper he always d_ his homework. He g_ to bed at 21:00 .The Green family l_ Nanjing very much.1._ 2._ 3._ 4._ 5._6._ 7._ 8._ 9._ 10._五、完形填空My class is like (像) a big _1_. I like all my _2_. I have _3_ friends in my class. One of them is Suzy, a girl from Nanjing. But now she lives _4_ Taizhou. Suzy is a good student. She learns (学) all her _5_ well. Her favourite thing is _6_. She thinks books are like food and help her _7_ lot. _8_ Wednesday afternoons, she always _9_ to a nursing house (敬老院). Sometimes she _10_with the old people there. Sometime she plays some music for them. They enjoy _11_ to Beijing Opera (京剧) very much. Suzy is also a good _12_. She thinks Yang Liping is one of the best dancers in the world. So she often _13_ Yangs shows on TV. Her great dream 14 to see Yang Liping