八年级下英语试卷.doc

学校 班级 考号 姓名_试场号_ 装订线内不要答题uuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuu装uuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuu订uuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuu线uuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuu八年级下期末考试试卷英 语题号一二三四五六七八九总分得分一. 听力（共20小题）A. 听句子，根据所听内容选择合适的应答语。（听一遍）( )1. A. Thank you. B. Thats all right. C. He is very kind.( )2. A. Id like a pair of shoes. B. There is nothing. C. Yes, please. ( )3. A. Im very happy. B. No, thank you. C. Not at all.( )4. A. I went shopping. B. Ill watch TV at home C. I am chatting online.( )5. A. Once a year. B. On Saturday. C. At seven.B. 听对话，回答问题。（听两遍）( )6. What was the weather like on the afternoon of 12 August?A B C ( )7. Which sign are they talking about?A B C ( )8. What should the boy buy? A B C ( )9. What fruit didnt the woman buy? A B C ( )10. What does the woman need to take? A B C C. 听下面一段对话，回答第1112题( )11. What does John want to be when he grows up? A. He wants to be a teacher.B. He wants to be a football player.C. He wants to be a spaceman.( )12. What would John like to do if he wants to be stronger? A. Hed like to have more healthy food.B. Hed like to play football every day.C. Hed like to do morning exercises.听下面一段对话，回答第1315题( )13. Who is Mr Smith? A. Hes Miss Lins friend. B. Hes Miss Lins classmate. C. Hes a science teacher.( )14. What did Tom want to borrow from Miss Lin? A. He wants to borrow a VCD.B. He wants to borrow a book.C. He wants to borrow a magazine.( )15. What does Toms classmates think about the life on Mars? A. They think it very interesting.B. They find it a little boring.C. They hope they could go to Mars. D. 根据所听到的短文, 选择正确的答案. (听两遍)( )16. What does Li Ming want to know when he goes to England?A. The peoples names. B. The peoples ages. C. Something about English people.( )17. Who did Li Ming see in the street? A. A boy. B. A girl. C. A woman.( )18. Was the girl polite at first? A. Yes, she was. B. No, she wasnt. C. Were not sure.( )19. Why did the girl become angry ? A. Because Li Ming wanted to know her name. B. Because Li Ming wanted to know how old she was. C. Because Li Ming wanted to know how to get to the shop.( )20. What did Li Ming say at last? A. We are in China, not in England. B. We are in England, not in China. C. We are in the street, not at home. 二.根据句意及汉语提示完成句子。(10分)1.Dont w_ _ _ water 2.The best way to learn geography is to go a_ _-3.What l_ _do they speak ?4.Beijing is the c_ _ of China.5.The highest m_ _ is Qimalayas.6.The _ _(塑料)bag is here and there .7. In autumn ,all the _ _(树叶) turn yellow.8. We can find some _ _(信息) on the Internet.9. Everyone should make less _ (污染).10. How many _ (语言) do they speak三. 单项选择题（25分）( )1. Mrs. Green is a _ woman. A. 30 years B. 30-year-old C. 30-years-old D. 30-year old( )2. -Why dont you like winter? -Because its _ cold. A. not B. quiet C. much too D. too much( )3. -Lucy is doing her homework. -Lets ask Lily_. A. instead B. except C. but D. instead of( )4. Im sure you will _ speak English well next year. A. can B. able to C. be able to D. be able( )5. The radio is too loud. Will you please _? A. turn it down B. turn it on C. turn off it D. turn it up( )6. When they went into the park, they saw someone _ Chinese Kungfu.A. plays B. played C. to play D. playing( )7. While I _ down the street, I saw a wallet on the floor. A. walk B. walked C. walking D. was walking( )8. Sorry, I cant go with you. I have to _ my little cousin. A. take care B. look at C. babysit D. babysitting( )9. How about _ her a scarf?. A. get B. getting C. gets D. to get( )10. The girl _ a tour guide since she left the school. A. have been B. has been C. was D. is( )11. My friends have never heard of his name, _ have I. A. so B. either C. neither D. no( )12. I have been _ English _ ten years. A. study, for B. studying, since C. studying, for D. to study, since( )13. May is a new student, _? A. dont she B. doesnt she C. is she D. isnt she( )14. Would you mind not _ basketball here? A. playing B. to play C. play D. played( )15. I believe our school team _ the football game next time. A. has won B. will win C. is winning D. wins( )16. The teacher said that they _ good students. A. were B. are C. be D. will be( )17. If she _ busy tomorrow, shell go to see her grandparents. A. isnt B. will be C. wont be D. wasnt( )18. The young man is _ carry the heavy box. A. strong enough B. strong enough to C. enough strong D. enough strong to( )19. It _ me half an hour to reach the top of the mountain. A. spent B. cost C. paid D. took( )20. -Could you please wash the dishes? -_. A. Yes, I could B. OK. Ill do it C. Yes, Id like D. Do please( )21. Would you mind _ here? Im sorry about that. Ill go somewhere else. A. smoking B. not smoking C. no smoke D. smoke( )22. . He seemed there at 5:30 p.m, but Im not sure.A. to beB. was C. being D. is( )23. Miss Li didnt leave here _I returned this morning. A. until B. afterC. when D. if( )24. 40.Im really _ playing ping-pong. No one can beat me in my class.A.good at B. good for C. busy with D .angry with( )25. Congratulations! You got the first place in the competition._A. Thank you! B. Youre right. C. Not at all. D. Youre so nice四.用所给词的适当形式填空(10分)1.Jenny _already _(empty) the garbage onto the floor.2.Each of them _(have ) to be alone .3.India has the second _ (large ) population.4.Its right _（help） mother do housework.5.I keep _( practise) speaking English.6.The story is about _（travel）。7._ _( not throw) the rubbish in the school yard .8.My mother told me _(not eat )too much.9.We were _(surprise) at the news.10.They spent ten days _ _( do) the hard work.五.句型转换(10分)1. Every home will have robots in 20 years. (变成一般疑问句 ) _ every home _ robots in 20 years?2. I have been swimming since 6 oclock. (对划线部分提问) _ _ have you been swimming?3. It looks like rain. (变反义疑问句) It looks like rain, _ _?4. The boy is very clever .(感叹句) _ _ the boy is !5. Why dont we go to the movies? (变成同义句) _ _ going to the movies?六.完形填空。（10分）Last year Cheng Dong left school . He came to Beijing to 1 a job. He went from one company to another . But 2 wanted him . Now he had little money. He had to go back horne .So he came to the station . He felt 3 and tired . It was late at night and the 4 was full of people . They were waiting 5 tickets for the last train . He bought the last ticket and he was very happy . At that time, a woman with a crying baby walked to him, she asked him to sell her the ticket .He gave her the ticket .He thought they need it 6 he did. After 7 left, he sat on the chair and didnt know 8 to go. Just then, an old man came and said :Young man, I 9 what you did to the woman. I have a big company . I need a good young man like 10 , would you like to work for me ?( ) 1. A. find B. see C. look D. buy( )2 A everyone B no one C. nothing D. something( )3.A.happy B. interesting C. sad D. glad ( )4. A.city B.company C. school D. station( )5A.to buy B. to sell C. to give D. to pass( ) 6. A.less than B.more than C. small than D. worse than( )7.A.Cheng Dong B.the bus C the train D. the woman ( ) 8. A.what B. which C. why D. where( ) 9. A see B. hear C. know D. like( ) 10. A. the woman B. you C. the baby D. her七. 阅读理解.（20分）. A Everybody needs water. All plants need water. We use water to wash cups, cars clothes and ourselves.Where does all water come from? It comes from the clouds. The clouds can change into rain. Some of the rain goes down the ground. Some of the rain water goes down the mountains into streams(小溪)The streams come together to make rivers and lakes. Water can change itself. When water gets very cold, it becomes ice. When water gets very hot, it becomes steam(水蒸气). ( )1. _ need water.A. Only animals B. Only plants C. Only people D. All living things ( )2. We usually clean our clothes with _. A. steam B. clouds C. water D. rain ( )3. the water in the streams comes from the _ . A. clouds B. lake C. wind D. river ( )4. when the weather gets very _ ,water changes into ice.A. hot B. cold C. warm D. cool ( )5. where does steam come from?A.it comes from the clouds. B. it comes from plants. C.it comes from very cold water. D. it comes from very hot water.B A rich man in England once had a friend who grew apples. One day, this friend gave him a fine young tree and told him to take it home and plant it. The man was pleased with the present, but when he came home, he didnt know where to plant the tree. He thought, “ If I plant it near the road, strangers will come at night and take the apples.If I plant it in my field,my neighbours will pick the apples. If I plant it near my house, my children will come to eat the apples.”At last, he planted the tree deep in a wood (森林), nobody could see it. But the tree could not grow without sunlight and died.When his Friend heard of this, he got angry and asked the man why he had planted the tree in such a bad place.The man said, “If I plant the tree near the road, strangers will come at night and take the apples. If I plant it in the field, my neighbours will pick the apples. If I plant it near my house, my children will come to eat apples.” “But at that time, somebody will enjoy the apples , now nobody c