（新课标）2020高考英语二轮总复习第三讲阅读理解3.6推理判断（三）态度或观点推断专题限时训练.docx

3.6 推理判断（三）态度或观点推断A2019山东省实验中学、淄博实验中学等四校高三联考Its not unusual to see an unreasonable child lying on the ground drumming his heels.Beside him is a desperate mother yelling at the top of her lungs.Raising a wellbehaved kid is really a hard thing.If you took all the parenting styles around the world and ranked them by their gentleness, the Inuit(因纽特人)approach would certainly rank near the top.All the moms mention one golden role：Dont shout or yell at small children.Inuits noyelling policy is their key to raising coolheaded kids.The culture views scolding，or even speaking to children in an angry voice，as inappropriate，although little kids are pushing_parents_buttons.Playful“storytelling”is another trick to shaping kids behavior.But this storytelling differs hugely from those fairy tales full of moral lessons. Parents “retell”what happened when a boy threw a tantrum(发脾气)by way of what Shakespeare would understand all too well：putting on a “drama”. After the child has calmed down，the parents will review what happened when the child misbehaved，usually starting with a question：“Can you show us how to throw a tantrum？” Then the child has to think what he should do.If he takes the bait and performs the action，the mom will ask a followup question with a playful tone.For example：“Does that seem right？” or “Are you a baby？” She is getting across the idea that “big boys” wont throw a tantrum.Kids brains are still developing the need for selfcontrol.What you do in response to your childrens emotions shapes their brains.So next time，seeing your boy misbehave，try using the Inuits storytelling approach.And dont forget to keep cool. After all，boys will be boys.1Which of the following best explains “pushing parents buttons” underlined in Paragraph 2?ATalking with parents. BPlaying with parents buttons.CExposing parents faults. DMaking parents annoyed.2What do we know about Inuits “storytelling”？AIt aims at playing a trick on kids. BIt raises kids awareness of morality.CIt comes after a childs misbehaves.DIt analyzes Shakespeares dramas.3Whats the authors attitude to childrens misbehavior?ACautiousB.Tolerant.CUncaring.D.Skeptical.4Whats the main idea of the text?AInuits approach to parenting.BValues of reading literary works.CCauses of childrens misbehavior.DParents responses to “storytelling”语篇解读本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了因纽特人教养孩子的方法。因纽特人认为无论孩子多让父母生气，父母都不应该跟孩子大声喊，这对培养孩子冷静的处事态度有利。1D【解析】词义猜测题。根据第二段最后一句中的“even speaking to children in an angry voice”可知，孩子让父母特别生气的时候，父母才用愤怒的语气对孩子说话，画线词语的意思是“使父母生气”的意思，故选D。 2C【解析】细节理解题。根据倒数第二段第三句“After the child has calmed down，the parents will review what happened when the child misbehaved”可知，因纽特人的“讲故事”是在孩子的行为不当之后发生的，故选C。3B【解析】观点态度题。 根据最后一段的第三句“So next time，seeing your boy misbehave，try using the Inuits storytelling approach.”可以推出作者对孩子不合适的行为的态度是宽容， 故选B。4A【解析】主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了因纽特人养孩子的方法，故选A。B安徽省芜湖市2018届高三英语5月模拟考试The coffee giant Starbucks is once again a popular search on the Internet, and there are people who think that coffee is now replacing tea as the most popular drink in China.But, is that really so?Starbucks opened its biggest caf shop in the world in Shanghai this Wednesday. The coffee giant says this will not only give customers the usual great coffee, but also give them the full experience of how the magical coffee beans get roasted to become those wonderful drops that make up their favorite drinks. It is like the Willy Wonka factory for coffee lovers. The company is expanding aggressively, and opening a new store every 15 hours on average in China.China has very rich and splendid tea culture. What seems like the most enjoyable thing is to drink a cup of tea on a quiet day that is full of “Zen” (禅) spirit. But the fastpace of life sometimes doesnt allow that. So there are tea shop owners locating their shops in the downtown area in order to provide quick service for customers. Take Heytea for example. Its one of the most highly rated tea shops and it has now opened several new branches in the business areas of big cities like Beijing. Waiting in lines for longer than one hour is common. Chinas consumption of tea is immeasurable. According to a research of USC Institute, in China, the average person consumes 400 cups of tea per year. So it is unlikely that coffee can replace tea as the countrys main drink any time soon. The expanding coffee shops are not there to replace tea, but to provide people with another choice that they can use to enjoy life.5. What is function of the first paragraph?ATo inform the readers of the latest news.BTo introduce the topic of the article.CTo summarize the whole passage.DTo present the authors argument.6. Which of the following statements is CORRECT about Starbucks?AThe shop opened in Shanghai simply works as a drinking place.BStarbucks can only be seen in the downtown area of a city.CStarbucks holds a certain share of Chinese drinking market.DStarbucks supplies the world with the besttasting coffee.7. What can be concluded from the third paragraph?ATea culture is rooted in the hearts of Chinese citizens.BThe enjoyment of tea drinking can only be experienced in a quiet place.CTea consumption holds the largest share of world drinking market.DThe fast pace of modern life makes tea drinking no longer pleasant in China.8. What is the authors attitude to coffee and tea in China?ATea may bring more pleasure to Chinese citizens life.BCoffee will replace tea in Chinese drinking market.CBoth coffee and tea will make peoples life enjoyable.DCoffee and tea gain the same popularity in China.语篇解读本文是一篇议论文。随着星巴克在内地的扩张，有一些人认为咖啡会替代中国人的传统饮品“茶”。真的如此吗？答案是否定的，因为“茶”在中国有几千年的历史，“茶”文化已经根深蒂固于中国人的观念中，咖啡只不过是一种额外的选择罢了。5B【解析】推理判断题。第一段采取提出问题的方式，再通过后面的叙述来推出文章的主题，故答案为B。6C【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句“The company is expanding aggressively, and opening a new store every 15 hours on average in China.”可知星巴克在中国饮品市场占有一定的份额。7A【解析】推理判断题。根据第三段的叙述可知茶文化已经深深植根于中国人的心中。8C【解析】作者态度题。根据整篇文章以及最后一段“The expanding coffee shops are not there to replace tea, but to provide people with another choice that they can use to enjoy life.”可知咖啡和茶都是能给人们带来愉悦生活的供选择的一种饮品。CMost kids lucky enough to grow up with books discover a character who inspires them. When I was a kid, many girls loved the teenage detective Nancy Drew. She was popular and smart. As a 9yearold girl, I was different from others.Then at my ninth birthday party, I met 9yearold Pippi Longstocking. Mom put Astrid Lindgrens book on my lap and warned me to stay away from the other kids because I had chickenpox (水痘). Therefore, there I was, sitting on the couch in the living room, watching everyone in the dining room eat my cake quickly.Pippi was my true friend that day, and on many days to come. She was me, except that her mother was gone and her father was a sailor. She also didnt have to go to school. Her pigtails (辫子) were so tight that they stood straight out from her face. That was the hair I liked. My sisters and I marched into the beauty shop as children and left looking like the shortest grandmothers in Ohio.Pippi carried out my every desire. She shocked adults with any question that she wanted to ask and she was devoted to her friends. What I most loved was that she didnt tolerate bullies. She threw them into trees and onto rooftops.By the time I was a teen, I was fond of other girls in the fiction, for example, Francie Nolan, but I never lost the relation with Pippi. I still admire her sense of justice. Over the years Ive written about a lot of bullies. Each time, I pull up a chair and raise my fingers to the keyboard, and Pippi Longstocking starts to type.9What is the main idea of the text?AThe writer was inspired by the character Pippi.BThe writer has created many works in