高中英语 unit4语言点示范课课件 新人教版必修1.ppt

unit4earthquake languagepointsforreadingi anighttheearthdidn tsleep anearthquakehappenedintangshanin1976 sumupthemainideaofthepassage beforetheearthquake intangshan duringtheearthquake nearlyeverything andalargenumberofpeople luckily tohelpthesurvivors strangethings happened wasdestroyed wereinjured diedor thearmycame readparagraph1 2aloud languagepointsforreadingi 1 forthreedaysthewaterinthevillagewellsroseandfell roseandfell para1 line1 rise rose risen vi1 goup gethigher ofthesun moon stars rivers etc 上涨 上升 升起2 standup站起 起身3 getoutofbed起床sherosefromthechair sheusuallyrisesearlyinthemorning foodpricesarestill thegovernmenthasto workers wages 工资 rising 辨析 升起 上升 上涨 站起 起床举起 使升起 提高 提出 饲养 养育heraisedaheavyboxoverhishead wemustraisethelivingstandardofthepeople itisnoteasytoraisesuchabigfamily rise raise vi 不带宾语 不用于被动语态 vt 带宾语 可用于被动语态 raise 用rise raise的适当形式填空 satisfiedwiththeirwork thebosspromisedtohavetheirwages 工资 aftertherain theriver by30cm nowthecostof chickensis raised rose rising raising havesthdonewages与raise是被动关系 inthecity thewaterpipesinsomebuildingscrackedandburst para1 l7 burst burst burst 1 v 爆裂 胀开 突然闯入 强行进入 爆炸 2 n 突发 爆发e g thehouseburstintoflames themanburstintotheroom burstintosth tears laughter 突然爆发burstoutdoing crying laughing burstin into 闯进 突然破门而入 即学即练 1 whenhewasriding thetire burst 2 she 突然大哭起来 3 he 闯进了房子 withoutknocking burstintotearsburstoutcrying burstintothehouse burst 3 buttheonemillionpeopleofthecity whothoughtlittleoftheseevents wereasleepasusualthatnight para1 thelastsentence thinklittle muchof对 不重视 重视thinkhighly wellof对 评价高 好thinkbadly poorlyof认为 不好 评价差 即学即练 1 themayor yoursuggestionandheasksyoutoplantheprojectindetails thinkmuchof s takeabreak 4 itseemedasiftheworldwasatanend para2 line1 beatanend结束cometoanend结束put bringsthtoanend结束某事翻译 1 战争结束了 thewarwasatanend thewarcametoanend 2 他们结束了战争 theyputthewartoanend 词语辨析 atanendattheendofbytheendofintheend 结束在 的尽头 末尾到 末为止 一般与完成时连用最后 终于 不与of连用 完成 即学即练 page41 5 infifteenterriblesecondsalargecitylayinruins para2 line6 在可怕的15秒钟内 一座大城市就沉沦在一片废墟之中 lie lay lain v tobe remainorbekeptinacertainstate 处于某种状态 连系动词 n 毁坏 破坏 常作复数 废墟 遗址短语 be lieinruins毁坏了 成为废墟leave inruins使 成为废墟 vt 破坏 毁灭 用ruin的正确形式填空 thebigfloodnotonly thecrops butalsoleftthewholetownin ruined ruins ruin 6 thenumberofpeoplewhowerekilledorinjuredreachedmorethan400 000 injurevt 伤害 损害 adj 受伤的bebadly slightlyinjured受了重 轻伤theinjured受伤的人 伤者 injured beinjured受伤 定从 主 谓 宾 theboyboughtabike wasstolenfromtheshop which that 表示 受伤 伤害 的词 injurewoundhurt 主要是意外事故造成的伤害 也可是伤害健康 名誉等 用武器 尤其在战场上 造成的伤害 也可作名词 表 伤口 通常指肉体或精神上的伤害 myfeelingswere whenhedidn taskmetotheparty hurt 用injure wound hurt的适当形式填空 thedriverofthecar 受了重伤 intheaccident he 受伤 inthelegduringthewar iamawfullysorry butididn tmean hurt her thenursecarefullycleanedthe 伤口 inhisarm wasbadlyinjured waswounded tohurt wound whathavewelearnedinthisclass rise vi raise vt burst burst burst burstintosthburstoutdoing3 thinklittle muchofthinkhighly wellofthinkbadly poorlyof4 atanend5 lieinruins6 injure injuredadj injure wound hurt let sdosomeexercisesagain at5 131themorningofapril8th 1906 sanfrancisco2 shake byaterribleearthquake3isthe4 bad naturaldisasterinthenation shistory theworldseemedtobeat5end inonlyoneminute agreatpartofthecitywasin6 ruin andmanybuildingsburst7flames alargenumberofpeopledieor8 injure 9numberofpeoplewholosthomes10 reach morethan250 000 worst ruins an wereinju