北京市高考英语 完形填空专题选练7.doc

北京市2016年高考英语 完形填空专题选练7完形填空。阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的a、b、c、d四个选项中，选出最佳选项。perhaps youve attended some parties. but like new york，where a party or dinner often _1_ business with pleasure, a washington party is a _2_ part of the business of politics, the business of making _3_ connections.some washington parties have a _4_ aura (气氛) about them, depending on who gives them and who is there, but most parties are open-house _5_ in fact, with the hosts not knowing most of the _6_ who are there.i went to a few of these parties _7_ i wanted to see the inside of some of the washington mansions (公馆) i had _8_ so much about. almost every time during the evening some man would come close to talk with me _9_, we didnt know each other at all. such a _10_ exchange clearly proves “a gathering of friends” _11_ washington party standards. you dont even need an _12_ to attend many washington parties. you just have to know about them. no washington hostess would _13_ her servants to ask you who you were. most of the bigger parties, those with 300 or 400 guests, _14_ to impress somebody, and washingtonians _15_.most members of the congress ,for example, _16_ middle-class backgrounds in smaller communities _17_ the country. they are dazzled (眼花缭乱的) by _18_. they are dazzled by big names. they are ready to help washington _19_ hostesses. they go along with them because they are good friends or they dont notice that they _20_ or they dont care if they are.1. a. follows b. connects c. mixes d. goes2. a. daily b. necessary c. chief d. cheap3. a. still b. cruel c. mental d. important4. a. social b. nervous c. terrible d. simple5. a. events b. affairs c. conferences d. games6. a. guests b. customers c. guards d. guides7. a. so that b. in order that c. as if d. because8. a. found b. noticed c. heard d. wrote9. a. since b. though c. when d. whether10. a. common b. strict c. public d. special11. a. including b. comparing with c. according to d. depending on12. a. invitation b. envelope c. instrument d. acceptance13. a. refuse b. allow c. agree d. warn14. a. are given b. give c. are supplied d. supply15. a. easily forget b. hardly remember c. easily impress d. are easily impressed16. a. hear from b. write to c. come from d. call out17. a. over b. below c. between d. across18. a. money b. equal c. freedom d. discussion19. a. strange b. famous c. poor d. stupid20. a. are using b. are being used c. are obeying d. are being obeyed完形填空-awhen i begin planning to move to auckland to study, my mother was worried about a lack of jobs and cultural differences. ignoring these 1 , i got there in july 2010. 2 i arrived, i realized the importance of getting a job 3 my living experience. determined to do this 4 , i spent several weeks going door-to-door for a job, but found 5 response（回应）.one afternoon, i walked into a building to ask 6 there were my job opportunities（机会）. the people there advised me not to continue my job search in that 7 . as i was about to 8 , a man who had been listening approached me and asked me to wait outside 9 . nearly ten minutes later, he 10 . he asked me about my plans and encouraged me to stay 11 . then he offered to take me to royal oak to 12 a job.i was a little surprised, but had a 13 feeling about him. along the way, i realized that i had 14 resumes（简历）. seeing this, the man 15 at his business partners office to make me fifteen 16 copies. he also gave me some 17 on dressing and speaking. i handed out my resumes and went home feeling very 18 . the following day, i received a 19 from a store in royal oak offering me a job.it seems that the world always 20 to you when you need it. and this time, it was a complete stranger who turned out to be a real blessing.【语篇解析】作者由于去国外学习，人地生疏，求职困难，生活无着，但在好心人的帮助下，顺利地找到了一份工作，于是感到了人间的真爱，生活的美好。(b)1. a. doubts b. concerns c. instructions d. reasons【解析】选b。上文提到尽管作者的妈妈担心a lack of jobs and cultural differences，作者也没有顾忌这些concerns (忧虑，担心)，而是于2010年7月到了auckland。a项为“怀疑”；c项为“指示，说明”；d项为“原因”。(d)2. a. even if b. every time c. now that d. soon after【解析】选d。作者到了auckland后不久(soon after)，就意识到了找工作的重要性。a项为“即使”；b项为“每当，每次”；c项为“既然，由于”。(c)3. a. of b. at c. for d. with【解析】选c。作者意识到的是找工作以求生计。此处用介词for表示目的。(a)4. a. on my own b. on my way c. by any chance d. by the day【解析】选a。作者决心“独自”(on my own)去找工作，于是花了几周的时间挨家挨户地去找。b项为“在路途上，行动中，前进中”；c项为“万一；也许，可能”；d项为“按日，按日计算”。(d)5. a. any b. much c. some d. little【解析】选d。尽管作者挨家挨户地去找工作，但是回复的“不多”，故选择little。此项的关键是转折连词 but。(c)6. a. why b. wherever c. whether d. whenever【解析】选c。一天，作者走进一座大楼去问“是否”(whether)有自己能做的工作。a项为“为什么”；b项为“无论在那”；d项为“无论何时”。(d)7. a. direction b. attitude c. language d. manner【解析】选d。那里的人建议我不要再以这种“方式” (manner)找工作。a项为“方向”；b项为“态度”；c项为“语言”。(c)8. a. answer b. work c. leave d. refuse【解析】选c。此处寻找工作未果，作者正要“离开”(leave)。a项为“回答”；b项为“工作”；d项为“拒绝”。(d)9. a. for ever b. at any time c. as usual d. for a while 【解析】选d。那里有一个人一直在听我说话，这时他走到我跟前，要我在外面等“一会”(for a while)。a项为“永远”；b项为“在任何时候”；c项为“像往常一样，照例”。(a)10. a. returned b. hesitated c. passed d. regretted【解析】选a。大约十分钟后，他“回来”(return)了。b项为“犹豫”；c项为“过去，通过”；d项为“后悔”。(c)11. a. silent b. busy c. positive d. comfortable【解析】选c。他问了问我的打算，鼓励我要振作起来，不要灰心。a项为“沉默不语的”；b项为“忙绿的”；c项为“积极乐观的，有信心的”；d项为“舒适的，舒服的”。(b)12. a. pick out b. search for c. take on d. give up【解析】选b。然后他主动提出带我去royal oak“寻找”(search for)份工作。a项为“挑选出”；c项为“承担；接纳；雇佣”；d项为“放弃”。()13. a. dull b. good c. guilty d. general【解析】选b。作者对他的主动帮助感到有点惊奇，但是对他充满了“好感” (good feeling)。a项为“阴暗的，无趣的”；c项为“内疚的”；d项为“一般的，普通的”。(c)14. a. made use of b. taken care of c. run out of d. become tired of【解析】选c。在路上，我意识到简历“用完”(run out of)了。a项为“使用，利用”；b项为“照顾，照管”；d项为“对感到厌烦”。此处注意a项和c项：a项强调使用的过程，而c项强调使用的结果，即“用完，用光”，亦即已经没有了。(a)15. a. stopped b. knocked c. glanced d. appeared 【解析】选a。明白了这个问题，他在他生意伙伴的办公室“停”(stop)了下来。b 项为“敲打，敲击”；c项为“扫视，匆匆一撇”；d项为“出现，露面”。(b)16. a. right b. more c. former d. different【解析】选b。他给我“又”印了15分简历。此处数字后用more表示“再，又”。(d)17. a. pressures b. agreements c. impressions d. suggestions【解析】选d。他又针对我的穿衣和说话提了些“建议”(suggestion)。a项为“压力”；b项为“协议，契约”；c项为“印象”；(d)18. a. lonely b. funny c. disappointed d. satisfied【解析】选d。我分发完简历回到家感到非常“满意”(satisfied)。a项为“寂寞的，孤独的”；b项为“滑稽的，可笑的”；c项为“失望的，沮丧的”。(a)19. a. call b. tip c. present d. report【解析】选a。第二天，我收到royal oak这个地方的一家商店打来的“电话”(call)，提供给我一份工作。b项为“小费”；c项为“礼物”；d项为“报告”。(c)20. a. turns off b. goes over c. gives back d. looks up 【解析】选c。当你需要这个世界时，世界似乎总会对你有所“回报”(gives back，归还)。a项为“关闭”；b项为“转变；检查”；d项为“仰望；尊敬；拜访”。 完形填空。阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（a、b、c和d）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。in the city of fujisawa, japan, lives a woman named atsuko saeki. when she was a teenager, she 1_ of going to the united states. most of what she knew about american 2_ was from the textbooks she had read. “i had a 3_ in mind: daddy watching tv in the living room, mummy 4_ cakes and their teenage daughter off to the cinema with her boyfriend.”atsuko 5_ to attend college in california. when she arrived, however, she found it was not her 6_ world. “people were struggling with problems and often seemed 7_,” she said. “i felt very along.”one of her hardest 8_ was physical education. “we played volleyball, “ she said. “ the other students were 9_ it, but i wasnt.” one afternoon, the instructor asked atsuko to 10_ the ball to her teammates so they could knock it 11_ the net. no problem for most people, but it terrified atsuko. she was afraid of losing face 12_ she failed.a young man on her team 13_ what she was going through. “he walked up to me and 14_, come on. you can do that.” “ you will never understand how those words of 15_ made me feel four word: you can do that. i felt like crying with happiness.”she made it through the class. perhaps she thanked the young man; she is not 16_.six years have passed. atsuko is back in japan, working as a salesclerk. “i have 17_ for gotten the words,” she said. “when things are not going so well, i think of them.”she is sure the young man had no idea how much his kindness 18_ to her. “he probably doesnt even remember it,” she said. that may be the lesson. whenever you say something to a person cruel or kind you have no idea how long the words will 19_. shes all the way over in japan, but still she hears those four 20_ words: you can do that.1. a. learned b. spoke c. dreamed d. heard 2. a. way b. life c. education d. spirit3. a. photo b. painting c picture d. drawing 4. a. baking b. frying c. steaming d. boiling5. a. hoped b. arranged c. liked d. attempted 6. a. described b. imagined c. created d. discovered7. a. tense b. cheerful c. relaxed d. deserted 8. a. times b. questions c. classes d. projects9. a. curious about b. good at c. slow at d. nervous about10. a. kick b. pass c. carry d. hit 11. a. through b. into c. over d. past12. a. after b. if c. because d. until 13. a. believed b. considered c. wondered d. sensed14. a. warned b. sighed c. ordered d. whispered 15. a. excitement b. encouragement c. persuasion d. suggestion16. a. interested b. doubtful c. puzzled d. sure17. a. never b. already c. seldom d. almost 18. a. happened b. applied c. seemed d. meant19. a. continue b. stay c. exist d. live 20. a. merciful b. bitter c. simple d. easy语篇定位日本有一位女士atsuko saeki年轻时一直梦想去美国，对未来有着美好的憧憬。然而当她到达加利福尼亚时却发现一切并非想象中的那样。 思路引导故事的发展可分为三个阶段：打排球表现不佳受