高考英语一轮复习 Unit 15 Learning课时练（3）北师大版必修5.doc

课时练(三)第卷强化增分练(练规范)(限时：45分钟).语法填空(2016河南天一大联考)i was visiting the cape verde islands with some friends. although it was a _1_ (wind) day, the water was clear and my friends were out on the reef. going out to snorkel (潜泳), i _2_ (notice) that an ocean current had spread to the bay, pushing me towards rocks _3_ (cover) in sea urchins (海胆). since i wasnt close to the shore, _4_ would have been a tiring exercise to swim against it, so, using the current, i made it back to shore in about an hour._5_ (lie) on the beach and out of breath, i heard a voice. a man, _6_ was one of the guys i had just met, was getting pushed past the rocks and would be quickly carried out to sea. no one else was close, _7_ i jumped into the water. keeping a mark on all of the submerged rocks and sand bars (沙洲), i swam out to him.“get hold of my arm and when you reach a sand bar, grip it with your feet，” i said over the roar of the waves.with one hand, i held onto the man, and with _8_ other, i was using all of my remaining _9_ (strong) to reach the sand bars. again, i used the current to get across the bay, towards the shallows. _10_ (final), we crawled up the sand and lay there watching the sun.1windy设空处前为冠词后为名词，由此可判断设空处应为形容词。wind的形容词形式是windy。2noticed根据上下文可知设空处应该用一般过去时。3covered被修饰词rocks与cover之间为被动关系且表示完成，故用过去分词作定语。4itit在句中作形式主语，to swim against it作真正的主语。5lying句子主语i与lie为逻辑上的主动关系，且此处表示伴随，故用现在分词作状语。6who先行词为a man，关系词在定语从句中作主语且指“人”，故用who引导。7so句意：附近没有其他人，因此我跳进水里。前后两句为因果关系，故用so连接。8the根据前面的one hand可知设空处应为the。the other表示两者中的另一个。9strength设空处前面是形容词，故填名词形式strength(力气)。10finally句意：最后，我们爬到了沙滩上，躺在那里看着太阳。finally“最后”。.短文改错(2016河北省毕业班适应性检测)most of us feel nervous whenever were taking the important exam. some will feel dizzy or tiring, some cant sleep well, and some will lose our appetite. in fact, all these symptom have terrible effects on our exams and we are all eager to get rid of them. first of all, its important for us to have a right attitude towards exams. they are only a means of checking that how we are getting along with our studies, so it is no need to worry too much about the results. study hard every day and made careful plans for each exam. in this way we can avoid suffer from the pressure of exams. besides, enough sleep can make us energetic and enable us perform well in an exam. therefore, during the period of exams, we should not stay up too late. we can also try a warm bath or a cup of warm milk after going to bed, which might help us to have a sound sleep. 答案：第一句：thean第二句：tiringtired; ourtheir第三句：symptomsymptoms第五句：去掉that; itthere第六句：mademake第七句：suffersuffering第八句：perform前加to第十句：afterbefore.书面表达(2016山师大附中模拟)假设你是李华，在互联网上看到英国高中生david登的一则启事：希望结识一位中国朋友，以便学习中国的语言、文化。请你用英文给david发一封电子邮件，主要内容包括：1你怎样得知david的愿望的；2你愿意成为他的朋友；3你打算如何帮助他；4你盼望他的回复。注意：1.电子邮件的格式已为你写好，不计入总词数；2词数100左右。dear david，ive learned_yours sincerely，li hua参考范文：dear david，ive learned it from the internet that you want to make a chinese friend so as to learn the chinese language and culture. im glad that you show such great interest in china and i would like to be your friend.i will try my best to write to you as often as possible to introduce you the chinese culture. when you have an opportunity to come to china, ill teach you how to speak chinese and show you ar