高一英语必修4 Unit 1Great women.ppt

unitone womenofachievement foreword forthousandsofyearstheachievementsofwomenhavebeenlargelyignored historywaswrittenalmostexclusivelybymenaboutmen men saccomplishments andmen sdiscoveries buttoday aswomenaroundtheworldareforgingaheadinindustry politics andtheartsandsciences itismoreimportantthanevertolookbackatthosewholaidthegroundworkforourcurrentachievements bothinthepastandatpresent womencontributedtoworldcultureinmanydifferentways therearewomenwriters educators scientists headsofstate politicians civilrightscrusaders artists entertainers andothers whoarethey shewasapolish frenchchemistandphysicistwhoseworkwithradioactiveelementsprovidedthefoundationfortheatomicage shewasthefirstwomeninfrancetoreceiveaphdinscience thefirstwomantolectureatthesorbonneuniversityinfrance shewononenobelprizesinphysicsandoneinchemistry andbecamethefirstpersontoreceivethisprestigiousawardtwice shewasthemotherofirenecurie anotherwinnerofthenobelprizeinchemistry mariecurie irenejoliot curie hernicknamewas theironlady shewastheunitedkingdom sfirstwomenprimeminister shecametoofficeinmay1979andremaineduntilherresignationinnovember1990 makingherthelongestservingprimeministerin150years margaretthatcher hergovernmentfollowedaradicalprogramofprivatization reformofthetradeunions taxcutsandtheintroductionofmarketmechanismsintohealthandeducation theaimwastoreducetheroleofgovernmentandincreaseindividualself reliance borninnewyork shewasthefounderoftheinternationalcosmeticsempirethatbearshername shestartedherenterprisebysellingskincreamsconcoctedbyheruncle achemist inbeautyshops fromhumblebeginnings shecreatedafamilydynastythatthrivestothisday shewasthemakerandmarketerofcreams colognesandcosmetics 1908 2004esteelauder thequeenofcreams shefoundedthemissionariesofcharityin1948 shewastrulyanangelofmercyservingthepoorestofthepoorforhergod shewillalwaysberememberedforhermanyactsofkindnesstohumanity especiallythepoorinbody mind andspirit herselflessworkhasbroughthermanyawards includingthenobelpeaceprize shewillalwaysremainclosetoourhearts herweddingwastrulyaroyalweddingthateverygirlhasdreamedofatonetimeoranother shetrulyhadacinderellawedding thoughherweddingbecameatabloidspectacle sheremainedloyaltohercausesofhelpingchildrenandtheafflicted especiallythosewithaids sherepresentedyouth royalty compassion andbeauty princessdiana a cinderella weddingtoprincecharles borninengland sheistheworld sbest knownmysterywriter herbookshavesoldoverabillioncopiesintheenglishlanguageandanotherbillioninover45foreignlanguages sheisoutsoldonlybythebibleandshakespeare herwritingcareerspannedmorethanhalfacentury amongthedetectivestoriesshewrote themostfamousonesare murderontheorientexpress deathonthenile agathachristie1890 1976thequeenofcrimes sheistheworld sforemostauthorityonchimpanzees in1960 whensheventuredintotheruggedbeautyoftanzania sgombestreamreserve theworldknewlittleaboutthebehaviorofchimpanzeesinthewild sincethen herpioneeringworkhasshednewlightonhumanevolutionarydevelopment whichhasbeenacknowledgedasoneoftheworld sgreatscientificachievements janegoodall1934 thegreatconservationist therewassomethinginhersmile inhereyes inhertimelessandnaturalelegance shewasamuchbelovedactress iconofstyle devotedmother humanitarianandspokespersonforthechildrenoftheworld shebecameverypopularwithherroleinromanholidayin1953 thisfilmturnedouttobeasmashingsuccessasshewonanoscarasbestactress oneofhermostradiantroleswasmyfairladyin1964 in1988 shebecameaspecialambassadortotheunitednationsuniceffundhelpingchildreninlatinamericaandafrica audreyhepburn sheismostrememberedasapioneerofnursingandareformerofhospitalsanitationmethods shewasthedaughterofawealthybritishlandowner shehasalwayswantedtobeanurse butitwasnotconsideredaproperprofessionforayoungladyatthattime shewenttothecrimeatohelpthewoundedsoldiers whennightingale ssanitaryreformwasimplemented themortalityratedeclined florencenightingale hello bear whoisyourhero nightingale whoisyourheroine intelligentambitiousself motivateddaringinnovativecaringpositivesensitivepersistent whatarethequalitiesthatmakeadistinguishedwoman basis sparkle drive courage idea attitude inspiration willpower attitudeisalittlethingthatmakesagreatdifference nothingisimpossibletoawillingheart beacontentedwomanbeacareerwoman twofuturepathsforyounggirls topicforboys pairwork discussion yourtipsforgirlpeerstochoosealifepath topicforgirls yourownpreferenceforafuturepath writtenassignment describethekeyqualitiesthatmakeasuccessfulwoman yourownideaofagirl sfuturelifepath understandingvocabulary matchtheexplanationswithnewwords finishsomethingsuccessfullyv thestatethatsomethingisinn helpprovidedbygovernmentorganizationsforpeoplewithsocialandfinancialproblemsn anorganizationforaspecialpurposethewayinwhichtwothingsarerelatedtoeachother achieve condition welfare institute connection aseriesofactionsintendedtoachieveaparticularresult n someonewhoisveryskilledatasubjectn useyourtime effort inordertodoorhelpsomethingbesuccessful v somethingdeservesthetime effortsandmoney a ahollowplacemadebyabirdtomakeitshomein n seeandnoticesomething v campaign specialist devote to worthwhile nest observe todisagreewithsomeoneinwordstostate giveclearreasons thatsthistruetogivesb theideaforastory poemthespeedornumberoftimesatwhichsomethinghappensoveraperiodoftime takesomethingsomewhere ormakeaspeechtopeople v alwaysthinkingofwhatotherpeopleneedorwant a unwillinglytotalkproudlyaboutone sabilities andachievements a argue inspire rate deliver considerate modest hewillnevera anythingifhedoesnotworkhard yougetawonderfulsenseofa whenyoureachthetop thecarhasbeenwellmaintainedandisinexcellentc poorworkingc leadtodemoralizedandunproductiveemployees mostofthepeopleinthisneighborhoodareonw heworksinsocialscienceresearchi chieve chievement ondition onditions elfare nstitute policehavesofarfailedtoestablishthec betweenthetwomurders heusedhismafiac tofindpabloanotherjob martinstartedac forequalrightswithwhitepeople heisahearts hedecidedtos inheartresearch don ttrytorepairityourself itrequiress knowledge ihadthisdressmades forthewedding onnection onnections ampaign pecialist pecialize pecialized pecially as schoolisaschoolforchildrenwithspecialneeds thatis childrenwithmentalorphysicalproblems i md allmytimeandenergytobeingamum motherteresahasd herselftocaringforthepoor iwouldratherthemoneywenttoaw cause isatinacornerando whatwasgoingon thiscustomhasbeeno bymostpeople theunhassentateamofo tothepeacetalk sheisinhospitalundero pecial evoting evoted orthwhile bserved bserved bservers bservation thefamilya bitterlyoverwhoshouldinheritthehouse crofta thatadateshouldbesetforthewithdrawalofthetroops whetherornotwebbisthebestpersonforthejobisa thecouple sa seemedtobeaboutwhowasgoingtotakethedogtothevet whenhedrinks hebecomesa thestorywasi byachancemeetingwitharussianduke rgued rgued rguable rgument rgumentative nspired ihaven tstartedwritingthearticleyet iamstillwaitingfori ipreferi music icanalwayscountongailtobes whenthingsgowrong youcan tteardownthes wallindecoration ourmoneywasrunningoutatanalarmingr thedivorcer rosesharplythisyear iamhavingsomeflowersd forherbirthday itisacustomfortheprincipaltod anewtermspeech nspiration nspiring upportive upporting ate ate elivered eliver backgroundinformation janegoodll sworkwassupportedbyafamousscientistwhohadbeenstudyinghowearlypeopleappearedonearth hethoughtthatearlypeoplemighthavedevelopedfromchimpsandapes onedifficultyjanehadwasthewaysheidentifiedthechimpsinafamily shegavethemnames notnumbers andnotedtheirpersonalwaysofdoingthings reading wouldjanegoodallhavedonesuchinterestingworkifshehadgonetouniversitybeforegoingtoafrica questionsforthinking whatdifficultiesmightshehavehadwhenshedideventuallygotouniversitytostudyforherphd clearupthelanguagedifficulty makingitworthwhile youhaveproblemdoingsomethingbuttheresultisuseful tochangethewaypeoplethinkaboutsomething persuadepeoplebyyourevidence knowledgeandargumentsthattheirideaswerewrong crowdingin youcan tforgettheidea andeverytimeyoustoptorelax theideacomesbacktoyourmind understandingideas howdidjanedoherresearchandwhy workwiththeanimalsintheirenvironment onlyinthiswaycouldsheobserveandrecordthetheirdailyactivities whatwerethedifficultiesofherdailylife imaginehowharditwouldbetoleadahardlifeinthewildwithouthermum shelp whywasitimportanttostudychimpsinthewild theymightnotbehavethesamewaywhentheyareincaptivity discussionofstyle whatisthestructureofthereadingpassage doyouthinkitiswell organized mainideaforthefirst second thirdpara 1st 2nd 3rd howjaneandhergroupobservedthechimpsdailylife howjanestartedherlifewithafricanwildlife thevalueandrewardsofherpersistence assignment doexercisesonpage3 4 5 6 qualitiesthatmakesagreatperson ifyoutrainhard youwillbecomeagoodfootballer thiscoatwillmakeagoodpresentformyfather sheconcernedherselfwithwelfareprojects whenshefinishedworking sheconcernsherselfwithlookingaftertheoldpeople thisstoryconcernsayoungmanwhoiswronglyimprisoned languagepoints weareconcernedaboutourteacher sillness herresearchshowedtheconnectionsbetweenchimpsandhumanbeings isthereaconnectionbetweenthemoonandthetide thelightgoesonandoff istherealooseconnection jodyhelpedfoundaninternationalcampaigntostoptheuseofthelandmines theofficestartedacampaignagainstsmoking westartedacampaignformoneyraisingforthefloodedarea bushwasoncampaignforre election thismeansgoingbacktoaplace imeantogoabroadnextweek iamsorryforwhatihavesaid inevermeantoinsultyou toraisewagesmeansproducingcost silencemeansconsent hemeantwhathesaid whatdoyoumeanby 你 是什么意思 whatdoyoumeanbycomingherethismorning shegaveherhusbandameaningfullook hemadeseveralmeaningfulpausesduringthespeech shewasdeterminedtoworkwithanimalintheirownenvironment characterdeterminesdestiny iamdeterminedtoleaveandnothingcanstopme onlyafterhermothercametohelpherwassheallowedtobeginherproject inversion onlythendidirealizethatiwaswrong onlyinthiswaycanyouworkouttheproblem onlywhenhecomesbackwillwestartthediscussion onceistop itallcomescrowdinginandi