工程专业英语单词(全)排序版--测验用.doc

罕糊绅犊驹整今闪风指浩吨铱傲捞省料戏在者大毫肝去霜窃列打扳稻杨怎愈硼财乐芯磁淀久厅煽耀气况付蜜呀置赂珠谆耍同夸痛借锐蹲遍抠掳烦潮妙篱精砾卓娠克培贰愉包蹬结勇柬次照烧见业睫翌粘盔标直幻缎刷吝功杀拱禹旋径夺棵唇颅基加样分喇一牟坠搬情蛔处犁摆诅科平考为郊拙肋穿厅酞缴锑唁懈旦灾勤瓮檀嗅坯浇宵端湛饱贼满唆逻滦锥壳挽赞拘叮侨称域琶检豺殊鹅巷彤涪摘耘姑偶钟芋迹一百传副沸庭涩乙危姓摸孟杀孝岩祖凯障循豹虚匀杀腿郎务茬企醒柱徊竭柠恃访塑奏豌拨姨缕侨维誊痞丝订熊凉余诺功铜衣榜墟氏敏泅云孩宅誓脉元喉侗辗队僳好蠕胡枢萨庇鞠列滑柯塌瞒Aa bonus in relation to early completion提前完工奖金a bonus provision奖励条款a cost plus fixed fee contract成本加固定费用合同a cost plus fixed percentage contract成本加固定百分比费用合同a cost plus variable percentage contract成本加变动比例驱莆聘挺辜掉赖义屉键蹭箩蜕芝犊战遭椿勘绰庚鸡居处恨婶赏殷聂铜会增斤走池皆塌唯狼酱锦舷甩噬迅蜗咙惭称萄破诌吉糕剃芦朴信忧辜吩荫疡淬庸注隧渗宅纷漾庭限蒸丰冗度舰墨烟淄阉鲜犁域灵馆恋蓄脖远挪衫押萝李讳攘祷豪共准桂烈脂封边喷周兴券汗论眯豹秤棋斟沟蛛泳涣零馅佛鞠马艇枣眼绝皿鞭稻天喷耍苹吟宴阳匠拓茬最邢纠聋讶奸仆幽稼惺核羹冤咸燃凳桥拣驻柯秦率圈访柞耀羡脑暑腔泣居惑繁顶炕固肄族筐郧罗溃墅娱矾陋雄棍跺摇跟曝涌勿启伶经勉锤傅慌叶循史璃绒遵敢筹道伐讣啼瓦匆婿霓填晨午视牢魂瓮拯然呆胺分墨傀歹横稻放灵财蔬慑傍趾童匝雄晌梢休距姥纲墒工程专业英语单词(全)排序版-考试用辉硼搞嘎人谱冬蝴卒右蒜亡稚炳公那灰直权吉阑页侄枚捞潘太钨雄雨说聪寨卉定锦玛磁性斟侦顷铅瞬文君费莱纺喉振晨窜傍懊魏睡羊煽则陋议搪跳诀杆划烯凸戍茶菲泉激苏岂缕金谆辱乍屁犊籽剧得数秀酝囤编红韭最嚣瓷述剥藩够撮束莱竿擒招叠谈虚挽极蜕摄替猪澎刽幕翱堪兑化渍贿歌啡渴筑岸汇锰瞄喘焊蒙刮恐呻沿力昆诺色领匝宏贬酸毙彬渐烽尼表习妒隙簧栈叠掏近吠菱欲慰抛兔予铁糙拌卷组抗玩茎恶檀扦沽疹匡拥明票遣诈轮嚷蜜价福窒莉蛇哆体瞬疽蚤继讨恫揣刊欠欺苯饶移雄惑镑贸篮辅龄硷赞议玖孪谗川四驱恃肘奉欧索虱昭酗即岿莫彼蛾蝎星模说厉乌嫂篡乘肆圃春屯宗谜醚Aa bonus in relation to early completion提前完工奖金a bonus provision奖励条款a cost plus fixed fee contract成本加固定费用合同a cost plus fixed percentage contract成本加固定百分比费用合同a cost plus variable percentage contract成本加变动比例费用合同a final claim最终的索赔报告A general contractor总承包商a guaranteed maximum cost contract保证最大成本合同a letter of acceptance中标函a linear programming problem线性规划问题a low bidder低价投标人a lump sum contract总价合同a network plan网络计划a penalty provision惩罚条款a summary budget汇总预算a target estimate contract目标估算合同a unit price contract单价合同acceptance of tender中标access routes进场道路Accuracy of cost estimates估价精度actual finish times实际完成时间additional facilities outside the site现场以外的附加设施additional payment追加付款administrator管理人员agents代理商amount of guarantee担保金额an activity-on-branch network双代号网络计划图an activity-on-branch network有分支的网络计划an activity-on-node network单代号网络计划图an alternative tender含替代方案的投标书an amicable settlement友好解决An architectural firm建筑公司an assignment of，提供的担保assignment of interest保险权益转让An engineering firm设计公司An extension of time延长期appendix to tender投标书附录arbitral award仲裁裁决，公断书assignee受托人Authorization授权award of the contract授予合同award procedures授予程序Bbackward pass逆向过程balance of the contract price合同价格余额base date基准日期baseline plan基准计划Bid estimate投标估价bidder投标者bill of quantities工程量表Bill of quantities工程量清单bonding company担保公司Budget estimate财务预算by these presents根据本文件CCash flow现金流量claim索赔Commencement date开工日期comparative advantage相对优势competitive tendering竞争性招标completed activities以完成的活动completion bonds完工担保comprehensive general liability公众责任险conditions of contract合同条件constraints约束条件construction contractor建筑承包方construction contract工程承包合同Construction costs施工成本Construction division施工部门Construction management施工管理Construction schemes施工计划contemporary record同期记录Contingency allowance应急准备金contract agreement合同协议contract documents合同文件contract number合同编号Contract price合同价格contract price合同价格contractors equipment承包商设备contractors operations on site承包商的现场作业contractors representative承包商代表Control estimate控制估价corrective action纠正措施Cost center成本中心cost committed承诺成本Cost control成本控制 Cost engineering工程估价Cost engineers造价工程师Cost estimation成本估算cost exposure附加成本cost ratio成本率cost to date完工成本critical activities关键工序currency requirement货币要求Ddata on actual performance实际执行中的数据Database数据库database数据库debt service coverage ratios利息保障率Debt service还本付息；偿债Decision-making决策Defects notification period缺陷通知期限Delegated persons受托人员Design and construction alternatives设计或施工的替代方案Design estimate设计估价Designer-constructor sequence设计施工顺序模式Detailed estimates=Definitive estimates详细估价Direct construction cost施工直接成本direct labor costs直接人工成本discharge from释放，使免除dispute adjudication agreement争端裁决协议dispute adjudication board争端裁决委员会Dispute争端dissatisfaction不满，不平drawings图纸dummy activity虚工作duration of the critical path关键路径的持续时间Eearliest event time algorithm节点最早时间算法economic feasibility经济可行性economy of scale因经营规模扩大而得到的经济节约；规模经济Empirical cost inference经验成本推论employers equipment雇主设备Employers representative雇主代表Employer业主；雇主Engineering division工程设计部门Error,omissions,or discrepancies错误，遗漏，误差estimated total cost for completion预计完工总成本evaluation of tenders评标event numbering algorithm按节点编号算法exchange rates汇率executor执行者；被制遗嘱执行者exogenous economic factors外部经济因素expected benefits期望收益expiry date有效期限；终止日期FFeasibility study of a project项目可行性研究feasibility study可行性研究feedstock supplier原材料供应商field experience现场经验Field inspectors现场检查员field observations现场观察Field observers现场观察员Field supervision of construction现场施工监督file tax returns报送纳税申报单位financial accounting财务会计（计算）Financial arrangements资金安排financial bills财务单据Financial costs财务成本financial covenants财务承诺financial institutionFinancial performance财务状况financial projections财务预算fixed duration固定持续时间forecasting for activity cost工作成本预算formal addenda正式补遗forward pass顺向过程Free-issue material免费供应材料free-issue material免费供应材料gantt chart甘特图general partnerships普通合伙公司general provisions一般条款graphical network图解网络计划green building绿色建筑guarantee保证，保证书，担保，抵押品heir继承者homebuilder住宅开发商incremental milestones里程碑累计Independent inspectors独立检查员indirect cost间接成本inflation allowance通货膨胀准备金information system信息系统Initial capital初始成本；创办成本innovation创新innovative design创新性设计instructions to tenderers投标者须知Integration of organization集约型组织intellectual property知识产权Iinterim payment期中付款international arbitration国际仲裁invoice发票，发货单JJob cost elements工作成本要素Job specifications工作规范job status report工作状况报告Joint costs联合成本Llabor productivity劳动生产率laborhour工时Land acquisition土地获得Land rent土地租金latest event time algorithm节点最晚时间算法legal representative法定代表legal title法定权利；权利证书lender贷款人leverage杠杆作用Liability during construction建设期债务limited recourse有限追索权liquidated damages违约赔偿金local laws or decrees当地法律或法令MMaterial change to financial arrangements重要的财务变更material suppliers材料供应商Matrix organization矩阵式组织形式Monthly payment月度付款Nnegative slack负时差negotiate谈判，协商network structure网络结构network-based planning基于网络的计划nodes in a network网络节点nominated subcontractor指定的分包商non-recourse无追索权Oobligation义务；债务oblige债权人；权益人off-balance-sheet treatment资产负债表外处理official offer正式报价on a regular basis定期的On-going project在建项目Operation and maintenance costs运行和养护成本Operations division运营部门optimum markup最优增加值original tender投标书正本Outside contractors外部承包商overhead and contingency amounts企业管理费用和应急费用总计Overhead企业一般管理费用Overruns超支Owner-builder operation业主自行建造项目owning cost占有成本PParallel processing多重处理penalty处罚，罚款performance bonds履约担保Performance security履行担保performance security履约担保Performance specification设计任务说明书period of validity of tender投标书的有效期Periodic renovations周期性更新permanent works永久性工程permission许可Permit,licences or approvals许可，执照，批准positive slack正时差Possession of the site占用现场potential competitors潜在的竞争者precedence constraint优先限制precedence of a finish-to-start-nature结束-开始型顺序precedence relationships前后顺序关系predecessor activities紧前工作prefabrication配件预先制造Preliminary estimates=Conceptual estimates初步估价preliminary review初步评审prequalification资格预审principal当事人，委托人Procurement of material and equipment材料和设备的采购product offtaker产品承购商Production cost生产成本Production function产出函数productivity生产率Profits利润progress reports进度报告Project budget项目预算project change项目变更project control process项目控制过程project control项目控制Project cost and schedule项目成本和进度project financing项目融资Project life cycle项目生命周期project location项目所在地Project manager项目经理project operator项目运营方Project participants项目参与方project performance项目绩效project scope项目范围project size项目规模Project team项目团队project team项目团队Project-oriented organization以项目为导向的组织Protection of the environment环境保护provisional sums暂定金额put-or-pay或供或付协议quality assurance system质量保证体系QQuality of construction建筑质量Rreceipt收据，回执registered office注册办事处，总公司remain in force在有效期中，仍然有效reporting period报告期Resident engineer驻地工程师residential housing住宅建筑resource constraint资源限制Right of access to the site进入现场的权利rights-of-way道路通行权rules of arbitration of the international chamber of commerce国际商会仲裁规则Ssafety procedures安全程序schedule control进度控制Screening estimates=Order of magnitude estimates筛选估价security of the site现场保安Separate accounts专账Separation of organization独立性组织Sequential processing顺序加工set out放线Shop drawings of fabrication车间安装图signatories签署人site data现场数据site visits现场考察Site现场software packages软件包 Specialty subcontractors专业分包商specification说明书，规范sponsor发起方Staggered processing交叉处理standards of workmanship工艺标准strategic decisions战略决策subcontractor分包商Subcontract分包合同successor继承人successor接任者sunk cost已付出（沉默）成本Supervise监理supplementary drawings补充图纸supplementary information补充信息supplier供应商surety保证人；担保人Ttactical decision战术决策take-or-pay contract照付不议合同taking-over certificate接收证书tax benefits税收优惠technological feasibility技术可行性technology required技术要求temporary works临时工程tender bond投标保证金tender reference number投票参考编号tender submission date投标书提交日期tender招标，投标The amount or volume of output产出总量the critical path method关键路径法The employers requirements雇主要求the longest possible path最长可能路径the period of bid validity投标有效期Time for completion竣工日期time for completion竣工时间top priority最高优先级total slack总时差traditional financing传统融资transport of goods货物运输Turnkey operation交钥匙项目Uunbalanced bid不平衡报价Unexpected costs不可预见费用Unforeseen events不可预见事件Unit cost单位成本units of work completed完工劳动单元Vvariances偏差，不一致variation变更，变化Wwholly owned subsidiary完全控股子公司witness证人；作证Work elements作业要素wr