六年级上英语素材Module 1 Family and friendsunit 3 Spnding a day out together牛津上海.doc

Module 1.Unit 3单词，词组和句型(第一课时笔记)一单词1. spend /spend/度过，花费spent spent 2. island/ /岛屿3. bay /bei/ 海湾 4. dragon/ / 龙 5. weekend / wi:kend /周末6 sand沙子-sandy沙子的二Unit 3 词组和句型1. somebody spend some money on something 某人花钱在某事物上 e.g. I spent 100 yuan on the chair.somebody spend some money in doing something 某人做某事花了多少钱 e.g. I spent 100 yuan in buying the chair.2. south南部 north 北部 west西部 east东部3. sandy adj. 沙的- sand n. 沙子 sunny adj. 有阳光的 - sun n. 太阳4. at weekends=at the weekend (英式) on weekends=on the weekend 在周末（美式）on weekdays在工作日5. be far （away） from 离远 Eg. My school is far from my home. 我学校离我家远。6 .be near/close to 离.近 Its near /close to our school. 离我们学校近7. Its in the north/south/west/east of Green Island.在格林岛北部/南部/西部/东部8. on Green Island. 在格林岛上 In Sandy Bay.在沙湾9Happy Town 快乐城 Sandy Bay 沙湾 Dragon Bay 龙湾Star Town 星星城 Moon Town月亮湾 South Bay 南部湾 North Bay 北部湾 Sunny Town 阳光城Blue Bay 蓝色湾 Spring Bay春天湾10. near Sandy Bay靠近沙滩湾 quite near Dragon Bay相当靠近龙湾11. be far away from Spring Bay远离春天湾 （ 注意：not near=far away from)12.in the east/south/west/ north of China 在中国的东南西北13. in the southwest of Green Island 在绿岛的西南14 a map of Green Island 一张绿岛地图15.spend a day out together 一起在外度过一天16.spend two hours doing housework 花两个小时做家务17. spend ten yuan on the book 花10元买这本书1) sb. + spend + 价钱 + on sth e.g. I spent 20 yuan on the book.2) sb. + spend +价钱+( in) doing sth e.g. I spent 20 yuan (in) buying the book.3)sb + spend + 时间+( in )doing sth = It takes sb +时间+ to do sth .e.g. I spent 2 hours in doing my homework.=It took me 2 hours to do my homework.三句型：S1:What doyou usually do at weekends? S2:I usually go shopping_in _SandyBay_ .S1:Is _it_near or far away from Spring Bay ? S2:Its near/far away from Spring Bay.(第二-三课时笔记)一单词1. seaside (n)./si:said / 海边，海滨 2.market（n）/ma:kit / 市场3 lucky (adj)/ l ki / 好运的，幸运的 luck( n) 运气luckily(adv.) 幸运地4. space n./speis / 太空 5. museum n. /mju:zi m /博物馆6.activity(n)/ ktiviti /活动 7. barbecue(n)/ ba:bikju； 烧烤 8.kite(n)/ kait /风筝 9.sandcastle(n)/s ndka:stl /城堡11.collect(v)/k lekt /收集 12.album(n)/ lb m /照片簿，集邮册二词组1.at the seaside 在海边 2.lucky number / day幸运数字/日 3. on Lucky Island 在幸运岛上4.a photo of my family and me 一张我家人和我的照片5. go to the market 去市场 6 Space Museum 太空博物馆 7.buy tickets for the film 买电影票 8.eat ice cream=have ice cream 吃冰淇淋9.bring (brought-brought) （带来） 1) bring sb sth =bring sth to sb 带给某人某物 2) bring some photos to class 带给同学们照片 3)bring your books here .把你的书带到这儿来10.take-took taken(带去) 1）take sb sth=take sth to sb 把东西给某人带去 2）Take your schoolbags to your home.把你书包带回家去。 3)take the book there.把书带到那儿去。11.talk about sth with sb 与某人谈论某事12.have a picnic野餐 have a barbecue烧烤 13 fly a kite/ fly kites放风筝14.make sandcastles筑沙堡15. 1) collect-collected-collected v. 收集2)collect stamps / used batteries收集邮票/废电池16 collect shells捡贝壳 17. ride bicycles=go cycling 骑自行车18 make an album/ a photo album制作一本相册19. take a wa for a walk 去散步 20. a lot of/lots of activities 许多活动21.window shopping 浏览商店橱窗 22. write about something 写有关事情三句型：S1.Where have you been in Shanghai?S2:Ive been to Huaihai Road with my cousin.This is a photo of my cousin and me.S1:What are you and your cousin doing together?S2:We are window shopping together.二S1: Where do you usually go at weekends?S2: I usually go to _the Bund_.S1: Is _the Bund_ near or far away from your home? S2: Its _far from_ my home.S1: How do you usually go there?S2: I usually go there by bus_. S1: What do you usually do there?S2: I usually take photos there.Unit 3单词转换1. spend /spend/度过，花费spent spent 2.sand沙子-sandy沙子的3.sun（n）-sunny(adj) 4.near (近的)-（反义词）-far from离远 5. luck n. 运气-lucky adj. 好运的，幸运的 - luckily adv. 幸运地Unlucky(不幸的，不吉利的)-unluckily(不幸运地Good luck. 祝你好运。Lucky number 吉利的数字 get the prize luckily幸运地得奖Unluckily, he lost his watch.很不幸。他丢了手表。6.collect(v)-收集-collection( 收藏 ) 7.cost-costcost （ 花费）8 .planplanned-planned计划9act(v)扮演actor (n)男演员actress女演员active（adj）积极.活泼的-activity（n）活动10. usual(a) 平常的- usually（adv）通常语法: 时态:1.一般现在时.肯定句：I/You/We/They + 动词原形He/She/It + 动词+s 形式否定句：I/You/We/They + do not (dont) +动词原形 He/She/It +doesnt 动词原形一般疑问句：Do + I/You/We/They + 动词原形? Does + he/she/it + 动词原形? 现在进行时：肯：主+ be ( am, is, are ) + doing 否： 主+ am/is/are not+ doing 疑： Is /Are +主 + doing？. 现在完成时： 肯：主+ have/has + 动词过去分词 否： 主+ havent / hasnt + 动词过去分词来源:学。科。网疑：Have / Has +主 + 动词过去分词？一般将来时：主语+be（am, is, are) going to + 动词原形e.g. 否定句：主语+be（am, is, are)not going to + 动词原形 疑问句：Am,Is, Are +主语+ going to+ 动词原形? 注意： be going to 后面的动词一定要用原形(第四课时笔记)一单词1.plan v./ / 计划 plan-planned-planned (n) 名词a plan一个计划2.shall / /（modal v.情态动词）将要 用于第一人称(一般将来时) 陈述句： I / We shall + 动词原形 + 否定句： I / We shall not + 动词原形 + 疑问句 ： Shall I / We + 动词原形 + ?e.g. Shall we fly a kite tomorrow? Yes, we shall. / No, we shall not.3. oclock adv. 点钟 at six oclock4. cost / / v. a)花费 cost-cost-cost sth cost sb + 价钱（某物花掉某人钱）e.g. The book cost her 10 yuan. 这本书花掉她10元。=She spent 10yuan onbuying the book. =She paid 10yuan for the book.她花了10元钱买这本书 b)cost n. 花费,费用 e.g. We shall reduce the cost. 我们要降低成本5 trip/ trip / n. 旅行-travel(v)- tour tourist(游客) 二词组1. plan a visit (计划一次参观) plan to visit a place 计划参观一个地方2. make a plan for a holiday=make a holiday plan 制定一个假日计划3,on Saturday 在星期六（注意“星期前用介词on）at表“某一点的时刻” e.g. at six oclockin表“某年,月，季节或一天中的某一个时间段” in 2011 / in July / in autumn / in the morning4.let sb do sth 让某人走某事make sb do sth 使某人做某事5. get there, here, home (到达那里，这儿，家)前不加介词和冠词6.get to =arrive in =reach Garden city 到达花园城市7.go there by bus=take a bus to go there8.lets do sth=Shall we do sth?=What/How about doing sth?-Thats a good idea.=All right.9.how much does it cost?=How much is it?=whats the price of it? It costs 20 yuan.=Its 20 yuan . 10.come back=return 11.be going to do sth. eg. We are going to play badminton.12.How do you go to school?-By bus/car/taxi/bicycle.13.We shall visit Ocean Park. (Which place哪个地方) shall we visit？)来源:学&科&网14.go on a trip to London =go travelling to London一次去伦敦旅游15.特殊问句提问：1). Which place shall we visit?（地点）-Ocean Park (where are you going shopping?=which place are you going shopping in?Im going shopping in Sandy Bay.(介词短语提问用 where 或者which place)2)When=what time shall we go there?（时间）at ten oclock.3)How are we going to get there?（方式By bus./car.underground4)How much does it cost?（价格）Five yuan5)When are we going to Shanghai?(时间) Next Saturday/tomorrow.6). Lets go by bus.- Thats a good idea. / All right. (. Shall we do .?-Yes, lets. ) 7)What are you going to do on 2 October？-Im going to visit the West Island on 2 October.8) What else are you going to do on 2 October?- Im going to do some shopping on 2 October.9）I have been to Beijing twice.(once.twice .three.time.一次。两次。三次。次数提问用)How many times have you been to Beijing?10)I always/often /usually/sometimes watch TV (once a week/every day.)频度副词提问用How often do you watch TV? 来源:Z.xx.k.ComMore practice(第五课时笔记 P24)an important day重要的一天 important(adj) 重要的importance（n）重要性the Mid-autumn Festival 中秋节 Youre right.你是对的. Thats right .那是对的Thats all right.不用谢Allright .好吧Grandmas sixtieth birthday（外）祖母的第六十个生日Have a big birthday party过一个大的生日聚会6) Have a good time. = Have a good day. 玩得愉快7) something special特别的事情(不定代词+形) special（adj）特别的-specially(adv)特别地 something new/ important/ nice/ cool新的/重要的/好的/酷的东西8) make a nice big birthday cake做一个好的大的生日蛋糕9) enough + n.（名词） e.g. enough food / money / water / time足够食物/钱/水/时间10)come with me 跟我来11) adj. + enough 形容词+enough. e.g. warm / cold / big / old enough足够暖/冷/大、老来源:Zxxk.Com来源:Zxxk.ComUnit 3 Spending a day out together（vocabulary learning词汇学习）1. spend v. 度过 spend-spent-spent spend a day in Paris 在巴黎过一天 spend v. 花费金钱和时间 1) sb. + spend + 价钱 + on sth e.g. I spent 20 yuan on the book.2) sb. + spend + 价钱 + in doing sth e.g. I spent 20 yuan in buying the book.3)sb + spend + 时间+（ in ）doing sth ) = It takes sb 时间 to do sth .e.g. I spent 2 hours in doing my homework.=It took me 2 hours to do my homework. 2. island n. 岛屿 3. bay n. 海湾 4. dragon n. 龙5. weekend n. 周末 at the weekend = at weekends e.g. I spent a weekend in Beijing.6. seaside n. 海边，海滨 at the seaside 在海边 e.g. I spent two weeks at the seaside.7. lucky adj. 好运的，幸运的 luck n. 运气- luckily adv. 幸运地 lucky number / day幸运数字/日8. market n. 市场 e.g. Tom always goes to the market at weekend.9. space n. 太空 10. museum n. 博物馆 e.g. Shanghai Science Museum 上海科技博物馆11. activity n. 活动 当activity解释为活动时，为可数名词， e.g. There are a lot of activities in the school.在学校有许多活动。 act(v)扮演actor (n)男演员actress女演员act