高中英语：unit1+Women+of+achievementwarming+up课件新人教版必修4.ppt

unitonewomenofachievementwarmingup guesswho shewasaninventorandascientistfrompoland shewenttoparisandstudiedphysicsandchemistrythere intheyear1903 sheandanotherscientistwereawardedthenobelprizeinphysicsfortheirdiscoveryofradium onjuly4 1934 shediedinparis killedbyherownexperiments shediedofradiationpoisoning shewasgiventhenobelprizeforchemistryin1911 sheistheonlywomanscientistwhowasawardednobelprizefortwotimes shewasborninaquakerfamilyonmay21 1780 in1812shefirstvisitnewgateprisoninlondonandwasveryshockedattheconditionsthere fromthenonshebegantoworktoimproveprisonconditionsinbritain in1816 shebeganherprisonschool in1818 sheand11otherquakerstalkedtotheleadersofbritainaboutlifeinprison bythe1820ssheandherworkhadbecomewellknown shewasbornoctober9 1950inbrattleboro vermont usa sheisanamericanteacherandaidworker shefirsttrainedasateacherofenglishasasecondlanguage esl receivingabafromtheuniversityofvermontin1972andamaster sdegreeinteachingspanishandeslfromtheschoolforinternationaltraining alsoinvermont in1974 in1984shereceivedasecondm a ininternationalrelationsfromtheschoolofadvancedinternationalstudiesatjohnshopkinsuniversity in1992shebegantoorganizetheinternationalcampaigntobanlandmines icbl totopreventthemakinganduseoflandmines banlandmines andshehaslostherownpersonaltimebecauseofthedemandsofthejob in1997sheandherorganizationweregiventhenobelpeaceprize in1915 shemarrieddrsunyet sen founderoftherepublicofchina afterherhusbanddied shelivedalone shewasbornintoarichchristianfamilywhichplayedanimportantroleinchinesepoliticsinthefirsthalfofthe20thcentury sheandhertwosistershadagoodeducation herrelativesheldpoliticalopinionscompletelydifferentfromhers in1925 shesupportedthecommunistpartyeventhoughmostofherfamilyweremembersofthekuomintang shewastheheadofthewomen sfederation sheworkedforcivilrights democracyandpeace shespentherlateryearsworkingforwelfareactivities shebusiedherselfwithvariouswelfareactivities rangingfromheadingthewomen sfederationtoanumberofcommitteesinvolvingchildren shewasmadeanhonoraryvice presidentofthepeople srepublic shewasveryimportantininspiringwomentobecomedoctorsandwasoneofthefoundersofmoderngynaecologyinchina shewasborninxiamen herparentswerechristiansandherfatherbelievedintheeducationofwomen atelementaryschooloneofherteachersencouragedhertobecomeadoctor in1929 shegraduatedfromtheuniversitywithaphddegreeingynaecology in1933 shestudiedinviennaandthenreturnedtochinatoworkforwomenandchildren sdiseases 林巧稚 1901 1983年 现代妇产科专家 福建厦门人 1913年就读于厦门女子师范学校 1919年毕业后留校任教 1921年考入北京协和医学校 1929年毕业 获博士学位 受聘于北京协和医院 任妇产科助理住院医师 1931年任该院妇产科助教 1932年赴英国曼彻斯特医学院和伦敦妇产科医院进修 1933年前往奥地利维也纳进行医学考察 1935年在北京协和医院妇产科任讲师 一年后升任副教授 1939年前往美国芝加哥大学医学院妇产科进修 1940年回国 任北京协和医院妇产科主任 是该院第一位中国籍女主任 同年并受聘为美国 自然科学荣誉委员会 会员 1942年协和医院为日本军队侵占 林巧稚遂离医院自行开业同时兼任北京中和医院 现人民医院 妇产科主任 1946年兼任北京大学医学院教授 1948年协和医院复办 她又回到该院任妇产科主任 建国后一直在该院任原职 1959年兼任北京妇产医院院长和中国医学科学院副院长 janegoodallwasborninlondon englandin1934 asachildshewasgivenalifelikechimpanzeetoynamedjubileebyherfather goodallwasnotveryinterestedinanimalsuntilherfatherbroughtherthestuffedanimal shelivedahardlifeinthewild shegaveupthecomfortsoflifeandwenttotanzaniatostudiedchimpsfrom1960s shewentwiththreeafricanhelperstoliveinthegombenationalparkineastafrica herlifewasspentfollowingandrecordingthesociallifeandrelationshipsofthechimps becauseofherresearch wenowknowthatchimpanzeeshuntformeat usetools andhavedifferentpersonalities in1965 sheearnedherphdinethologyfromcambridgeuniversity 1934april 3borninenglandinchildhoodspentmuchtimeoutdoorsexploringvariouscreaturesat17decidedtogotoafricafor40yearshasbeendoingresearchingombe in1965receivedherph din2002honouredasapeacefighterbytheun introductionofjanegoodall personalqualitiesofthegreatpeople determined brave confident warm hearted responsible unselfish honest intelligent broad and openminded generous kind modest hard working considerate helpful active independent groupwork brainstorm discussion tips whydidshechooseto whatdoyouthinkabout whatareherstrengths whydoyouadmireher whatareherweaknesses howwouldyoudescribeher howdoherfriends