英语人教版八年级下册Grammar 李阳子.ppt

Unit10I vehadthisbikeforthreeyears Grammar现在完成时 第四十四中学李阳子 Let srelax Haveyouever youever somebodysomuch Itmakesyoucry youever somethingsobad Youcan tsleepatnight youever tofindthewords Buttheydon tcomeoutright Haveyouever haveyouever youever inlovebeeninlovesobad You ddoanythingtomakethemunderstand youever someonestealyourheartaway You dgivenanythingtomakethemfeelthesame youever somebodysomuch Itmakesyoucry youever somethingsobad Youcan tsleepatnight youever tofindthewords Buttheydon tcomeoutright Haveyouever haveyouever youever inloveBeeninlovesobad You ddoanythingtomakethemunderstand youever someonestealyourheartaway You dgivenanythingtomakethemfeelthesame had Have Have been Haveyouever Have needed Have loved Have tried 动作或状态发生在过去 但它的影响现在还存在 Theyhaveleft 他们已经离开了 也就是说现在他们人不在这里 也可表示持续到现在的动作或状态 HehaslearnedEnglishsince2001 他从2001年开始学英语 现在还在继续学着呢 PresentPerfectTense 现在完成时 现在完成时的构成形式 肯定句 主语 have has 过去分词 否定句 主语 have has not 过去分词 一般疑问句 Have Has 主语 过去分词 HowlonghaveyoustudiedatNo 56MiddleSchool sinceIwas13 since2014 Ihavestudiedatthisschool since2yearsago for2years IhavetaughtatNo 44MiddleSchoolfor5years Canyoufindthedifferencesbetween since and for IhavetaughtEnglishsince2007 IhavetaughtEnglishsinceIleftschool for 一段时间 since 表示过去某一时间的 时间点 从句 一般过去时 具体时间 ago IhavetaughtEnglishfor8years IhavetaughtEnglishsince8yearsago 1 Mr BrownhashadhisTV 15years 2 I vetakendrivinglessons lastmonth 3 Tomhasworkedinthefactory heleftschooltenyearsago 4 Myfriendshaven tvisitedme mybirthday 5 Shehasn thadagoodcupofcoffee years 6 Tomhaswornglasses twoyearsago for since for since since since since or for CrazyAnimalsCityhasshownandmyfriendLuHanwantedtowatchitwithme HaveyoueverwatchedCrazyAnimalsCity Lu I vearrivedinthecinema Howlonghaveyoubeeninthecinema Lu I vebeenherefor10minutes arrive be in at 非持续 持续 S Haveyouboughtthetickets L Yes Ihave Ihavehadthemfor1day buy have 非持续 持续 L Themoviehasstarted S Howlonghasthemoviebeenon L Ithasbeenonfor20minutes start begin beon 非持续 持续 2hourslater L Whereareyou Themoviewasover Ihaveleft S I monmyway Howlonghaveyoubeenaway L Ihavebeenawaysincethemoviewasover leave beaway from 非持续 持续 Cantheylast 持续 beon beaway from have keep be be in at Theycanlast 持续性动词 非持续性动词 加时间 Iborrowedthisbook foralongtime Ihavethisbookforalongtime kept 连连看 1 0 1 2 现在完成时口诀 完成时 很简单 have has再加done I you we they用have 其他has把身现 否定not加其后 疑问句里提向前 already仅在肯定中 yet句末疑否定 since一点for一段 howlong提问when无缘 还有一点要记牢 有时用延无时不限 DearMike I msorryI notwrite toyouforawhile I be verybusyforalongtime YesterdayIwenttoseeCaptainAmerica3withJenny DoyourememberJenny theshygirl She be moreoutgoingsincethelasttimeyousawher She buy twoticketssincethreedaysago WehaddinneratanewKoreanrestaurant I notbe toarestaurantsincelastmonth andI nevereat Koreanfood So howisitgoing Haveyou see anygoodmoviesrecently Haveyou eat atanygoodrestaurants Pleasewritebackandletmeknow Iamlookingforwardtohearingfromyou YourFriend Wang 1 SongZhongjiarrivedinUrumqi since3daysago SongZhongjihasbeeninUrumqisince3daysago 连连看 2 LuHanhasarrivedhere sinceyesterday LuHanhasbeenheresinceyesterday 连连看 3 Lindabecameill sinceMonday LindahasbeenillsinceMonday 连连看 4 Ibecameastudent for8years Ihavebeenastudentfor8years 连连看 5 DaZhangweiborrowedthisCD fornearlythreeweeks DaZhangweihaskeptthisCDfornearlythreeweeks 连连看 6 YangMiborrowedmymoney since2monthsago YangMihaskeptmymoneysince2monthsago 连连看 7 ZhenKaiboughtthebike sinceamonthago ZhenKaihashadthebikesinceamonthago 连连看 8 Babyboughtthecamera for2weeks Babyhashadthecamerafor2weeks 连连看 9 WuYifanleftJapan sincetherainstormcame WuYifanhasbeenawayfromJapansincetherainstormcame 连连看 10 Mymotherlefthometown for10years Mymotherhasbeenawayfromhometownfor10years 连连看 11 CaptainAmrica3began for10minutes CaptainAmrica3hasbeenonfor10minutes 连连看 12 RunningManstarted since9o clock RunningManhasbeenonsince9o clock 连连看 DearMike I msorryI notwrite toyouforawhile I be verybusyforalongtime YesterdayIwenttoseeCaptainAmerica3withJenny DoyourememberJenny theshygirl She be moreoutgoingsincethelasttimeyousawher She buy twoticketssincethreedaysago WehaddinneratanewKoreanrestaurant I notbe toarestaurantsincelastmonth andI nevereat Koreanfood So howisitgoing Hav