英语人教版八年级下册unit 10 3a-3c.ppt

Unit10I vehadthisbikeforthreeyears SectionA3a 3c Objectives Tounderstandthedetailedinformationofthearticle Toretellthearticle Tolearnnewwords junior clear bedroom own railway part certain honest while truthful bedroomn 卧室 railwayn 铁路 铁道 Newwords junioradj 地位 或职位 级别 低下的juniorhighschool初级中学 ownv 拥有 有Mostfamiliesnowownatleastonecar truthfuladj 诚实的 老实的e g Hewasnotalwaystruthful juniorjuniorhighschoolclearclearoutbedroomnolongerownrailway adj 地位 或职位 级别 低下的初级中学v 清理 清除清理 丢掉n 卧室不再 不复v 拥有 有n 铁路 铁道 Words expressions partpartwithcertainasforhonesttobehonestwhiletruthful v 离开 分开放弃 交出 尤指不舍得的东西 adj 某种 某事 某人至于 关于adj 诚实的 老实的说实在的n 一段时间 一会儿adj 诚实的 真实的 Words expressions 3a Readthearticlewrittenbyafatherforanewspaper Whatishisfamilygoingtosellattheyardsale Son Daughter Father 3a Fastreading atrainandrailwaysetthetoymonkeycertaintoysfootballshirts Readthepassageandchoosetrue T orfalse F 1 Mydaughteris15andmyboyhasalreadystartedjuniorhighschool 2 Ourhousereallygetsmaller F F 3 Mysonwasquitesadatfirst 4 Mydaughterfelthappytopartwithcertaintoys 5 Iwanttogiveupmyfootballshirts F T T 1 Whydidtheydecidetohaveayardsale 2 Whatdotheywanttodowiththemoneyfromthesale Becausethefather schildrengetbiggerandtheirhouseseemstogetsmaller Theywanttogivethemoneytoachildren shome Readthearticleagainandanswerthequestions 3b theyhavetoomanythingsinthehouseanddon tseemtohaveenoughspace 3 Whydoesthesonwanttokeephistrainandrailwayset 4 Howcantheoldtoysbeusefulagain Becausehehasowneditsincehisfourthbirthday andheplayedwithitalmosteveryweekuntilhewasaboutseven Theycanbesoldtothepeoplewhoneedthem Oldtoyscanbringjoytochildrenwhodon thavethemoneytobuytoys 5 Haveyoueverthoughtabouthavingayardsaletosellyourthings Whatwouldyoudowiththemoneyyouraise Yes Ihave Iwouldgiveittothecharity animalshelter children shome Findthewordsorphrasesinthearticlewhichcanbereplacedwiththeonesbelowandwritethemnexttothewords lose partwithkids truthful many sometime eventhough quickly older children tobehonest alotof although fast bigger awhile 3c Exercise Retellthearticle Theauthor sfamilyisgoingtohavea Theydecidedtosellthingsthey andgavethe toachildren shome Atthebeginning hissonwassad becausehehasownedthetrainandrailwaysetsincehis Andhealsolikedthetoymonkeyhehashadsincehisbirth Hisdaughterwasmore althoughshealsofeltsadto certaintoys Theauthorwillgiveuphis becausehehasn tplayed yardsale nolongeruse money fourthbirthday understanding partwith footballshirts forawhile 课时重点回顾 Review juniorhighschool初级中学clearout清理 丢掉nolonger不再 不复partwith放弃 交出 尤指不舍得的东西 asfor至于 关于giveup放弃tobehonest说实在的 Languagepoints 1 Mydaughteris16andmyboyisalreadyinjuniorhighschool 英语highschool为 中学 之意 在美国和加拿大尤指 高中 seniorhighschool 在英国 中学 除highschool这一说法外 人们还常用secondaryschool这一说法 此外 为避免highschool可能形成的误解 人们还用junior和senior两词来区分初 高中 将 初中 称作juniorhigh或juniorhighschool 高中 称作seniorhigh或seniorhighschool 英语可用startschool表示 入学 上学 用finishschool表示 结束学业 毕业 2 Wehavealreadyclearedoutalotofthingsfromourbedrooms clearout清理 丢掉 我离开前清理了我的桌子 IclearedoutmydeskbeforeIleft 请清理你的房间 Pleaseclearoutyourroom Practise 3 Wehavedecidedtoeachsellfivethingsthatwenolongeruse 1 each在句中对we进行限定 表示 两个或两个以上的人或物种 各自 每个 2 句中wenolongeruse是由that引导的定语从句 修饰前面的名词fivethings 3 句中nolonger的意思是 不再 不复 有时可用not anylonger或not anymore替换 4 Mydaughterwasmoreunderstanding althoughshealsofeltsadtopartwithcertaintoys 1 although和though同义 在一般情况下 可以互换使用 只是though较普遍 常用于非正式的口语或书面语中 而although则较为正式 另外although语气比though重 常用以强调让步概念 2 partwith为一个短语动词 表示 不情愿地与 分手 将之送给或卖给他人 5 Asforme Ididnotwanttogiveupmyfootballshirts but tobehonest Ihavenotplayedforawhilenow 1 asfor意思是 至于 关于 2 giveup与givein都有 放弃 让步 之意 但giveup指行为者碰到某种困难或原因而自己主动放弃 givein指行为者屈于某种压力而被迫按别人的要求去做 侧重于屈服 3 tobehonest是英语口语中一个常用表达 表示 说实话 老实说 英语中类似的表达还有 tobefrank 意思是 坦率地说 1 Jimisa n youngman That strue Healwaystellsthetruth A friendlyB shyC honestD lively2 Look Somepeoplearerunningtheredlights Weshouldwait othersarebreakingtherule 2013宁波 A ifB unlessC althoughD because 一 单项选择 二 根据提示完成句子 1 Dadwas tidy upinthekitchen 2 Ourhomehasthree aroomusedforsleepingin 3 Thecinemais 不再 used 4 I venever have abikeinmylife 5 Weliveclosetothe 铁路 line clearing bedrooms nolonger owned railway 6 Tobe separate fromhimevenfortwodaysmadehersad 7 For 某种 reasonsIwillbeunabletoattendthemeeting 8 I dlikeyoutogivemean 诚实的 answer 9 Ionlystayedforashort 一会儿 10 Areyoubeingquite honest withme parted certain honest while truthful 三 翻译下列句子 1 她已经从厨房里清理出了许多东西 Shehasalready 2 他的希望破灭了 He feltanyhope 3 为了筹款 简不得不把她的车卖掉 Inordertoraisemoney Jane 4 我好长时间没见到他了 Ihaven tseenhim clearedoutalotofthingsfromthekitchen nolonger hadtopartwithhercar forawhile 5 至于你 你应该感到惭愧 yououghttobeashamedofyourself 6 她不会轻易放弃的 她十分顽强 she sarealfighter 7 说实话 我认为我们没有获胜的可能 Idon tthinkwehaveachanceofwinning Asforyou Shewon tgiveupeasily Tobehonest 1 MybestfriendTomis honestboy Youcanbelievehim A aB anC theD 2 IsMr SmithstillinShanghai Yes he therefortwomonths A hasbeenB hasgoneC hasbeentoD hasgoneto Exercises 1 Wehavealreadyclearedoutalotofthingsfromourbedrooms clearv 清理 清除clearout清理 丢掉e g I llclearoutthatclosetforyou Languagepoints 2 Wehavedecidedtoeachsellfivethingsthatwenolongeruse nolonger意为 不再 不复 有时可用not anylonger或not anymore替换 如 Henolongerliveshere Hedoesn tlivehereanymore anylonger 1 certainadj 意为 某种 某事 某人 e g Hedecidedtosellhiscertainbooks 拓展 certain形容词 意为 确实的 无疑的 3 Mydaughterwasmoreunderstanding althoughshealsofeltsadtopartwithcertaintoys 常用结构 becertaintodosth becertainof aboutsth becertainofdoingsth becertain 从句一定 e g Hefeltquitecertainofsuccess 2 partwith放弃 交出 partv 离开 分开e g Don tpartwithyourdream 4 Asforme Ididnotwanttogiveupmyfootballshirts but tobehonest Ihavenotplayedforawhilenow 1 asfor至于 关于e g Andasforus wearefortunate 2 tobehonest意为 说实在的 说实话 经常单独使用 作插入语 用