英语人教版七年级下册Unit 10 Section A Grammar -3c.doc

Section A 2 (Grammar Focus-3c)一、教学目标： 1. 语言知识目标：1) 运用所学单词meat,理解记住常见的可数名词和不可数名词。2) 继续学习运用如何订餐，会用Would like表达自己的喜好和选择。3）学会使用礼貌用语点餐，询问别人的需求，从而提高英语交际能力。2. 情感态度价值观目标：学会用英语点餐，做到“在用中学”“，在学中用”，养成一个良好的饮食习惯。二、教学重难点1. 教学重点：1) 总结订餐用语及句式，学习理解情态动词would的用法。2) 通用所学的知识在实际情境中订餐。2. 教学难点： 能掌握订餐的用法，并在实际情境中运用。三、教学过程. Grammar Focus. 1. Read and translate the Grammar Focus2.做填空练习。 你想要什么面条？ _请给我来牛肉面。_ 你想要什么碗的？_ 请给我来中碗的。 _ 你想来一个大碗吗? _ 好的。_ 西红柿鸡蛋汤里有肉吗? _不，没有。_ Id = _ Shed = _ 不可数名词有：bread, milk, water, _ 既是可数又是不可数的名词： salad, chicken, ice cream, _3. Ss finish off the sentences and check the answers by themselves. II. 知识探究 would like 句型1. would like意为 “想要某物”，相当于want,常用用法如下： 1)want/would like sth.“想要某物” 我想要一杯茶。 _ _ a cup of tea. Would you like sth?肯定回答：Yes,please.否定回答：No,thanks.你想要一些牛奶吗？ _ you _ some milk? 是的，谢谢。/ 不，谢谢。 Yes, _. / No, _. 2) Would like todo sth?“想要做某事”你想要弹钢琴吗?_ 3) Would like sb to do sth?“想要某人做某事”肯定回答：Yes,I d like /love to 否定回答：Sorry,+原因。对不起可数名词与不可数名词1.可数名词: 可以计数的名词称为可数名词。 一般有单数与复数两种形式, 前面可加a, an或数词来修饰.总结可数名词复数变化规则 1) 单数名词加s: students, apples, bags, trees, books, brothers. 2) 以s、x、sh、ch结尾的名词加es: glasses, boxes, brushes, matches.3) 以辅音字母加y结尾的名词, 变y为i加es: cities, babies, enemies4) 以f或fe结尾的名词，多数变f为v加es: wives, knives.但有些词只加s: roofs, proofs, chiefs.5) 以o结尾的名词，有些加es: Negroes, heroes, tomatoes, potatoes.其它加s: radios, zoos, pianos, photos. 2. 不可数名词: 不可计数的名词称为不可数名词。没有复数形式, 前面不能用不定冠词a, an, 也不能直接加数词, 但可以跟某些量词短语搭配。表示数量。如：some _ (米饭)；a lot of _ (牛肉)(1) 不可数名词表示数量的多少时，必须与表示数量的名词连用，即“数词+表示数量的名词（可数名词）+ of + 不可数名词”， 如: a glass of water, two cups of tea. 两玻璃杯果汁 三碗米饭 _ _ of juice _ _ of rice(2) 不可数名词做主语时，谓语动词只能用单数形式。例如： 碗里有一些羊肉汤。 There _ _ mutton soup in the bowl. 【拓展】如果不可数名词前有复数名词短语修饰时，谓语动词须用复数形式。如：房间里有两袋大米。 _ _two bags of rice in the room. . Pair work 1. Work on 3a. Tell Ss to complete the conversation with sentences on the right.1. May I have your order? _2. What kind of noodles would you like? 3. We have beef, chicken, mutton, cabbage, potato, tomato _ 4. Yes, there are some carrots. _5. Sure. What size would you like? _6. We have large, medium and small bowls. _ a. What kind of noodles do you have?b. Oh, a medium bowl, please.c. OK, Id like the mutton noodles then.d. Id like some noodles, please.e. What sizes do you have?f. Are there any vegetables in the mutton noodles?2. Ss work by themselves and complete the conversation.3. Check the answers with the Ss.4. Let Ss practice the conversations in pairs. . Writing questions and answers using the words in blackets.1. Fill in 3b.2. Practice the conversation3. Give Ss a model and some specials ,practice in pairsA:Anna, what would you like to eat?B:Id like beef noodles with carrots. 3. Write the result on a piece of paper and write a report. NameWhat kind of food would you like?4. Show your report in your group. In our group , d like beef noodles with carrots. ExerciseI.写出以下单词的复数1. dumpling _ apple_2. box _ watch _3. leaf _ thief _4. country _ strawberry _5. policeman _ woman _6. potato _ tomato _II. 补全对话，每空一词。W: May I take your _, please?Tom: Yes. _ _ some rice and soup, please. W: What _ of soup _ you like? Tom: What kind of soup do you _?W: We have beef and carrot soup, tomato and egg soup, mutton and potato soupTom: Can I have a _ _ tomato and egg soup? W: Sure. What _ would you like?Tom