七年级上册【时间和日期表达】.doc

2014学年第一学期周末英语学习讲义第七课 时间以及日期表达法一时间的表达法具体几点前通常用介词at1）顺读法：先说小时数，再说分钟数。 8:00 eight (oclock) 9:05 nine five 7:15 seven fifteen 7:30 seven thirty 6:45 six forty-five 6:55 six fifty-five2) 逆读法：先说分钟数，再说小时数 分钟数30用“分钟数 + past + 小时数”来表达（即几点过了几分） 15分常用a quarter(一刻钟,四分之一)来表示 30分常用half(半，一半)来表示9:05 five past nine 8:24 twenty-four past eight 7:15 a quarter past seven (fifteen past seven) 7:30 half past seven (thirty past seven) 分钟数30用“（60-分钟数）+ to + (小时数+ 1)”来表达（即几点差几分） 7:31 twenty-nine to eight 8:45 a quarter to nine (fifteen to nine) 9:55 five to ten 二. 关于时间的问法(1) 以when提问,“什么时候”可以是较长的时间段，也可以是较短的时间点A:When is your birthday? 你的生日是什么时候？ B:My birthday is on Dec. 29th. 我的生日是12月29日。 这里就是指一天的时间段A:When do you go home? 你几点回家？ B:I go home at 4:30 p.m. 我下午4：30回家. 这里when问的是具体的时间(2) 具体几点我们通常用what time提问What time is it now?现在几点了？ or Whats the time? 几点了？三. 英语日期的表示法英语中月份和星期名称都是专有名词，它们的首字母必须大写，并且前面无需用冠词。用英语表示日期，其顺序为月+日+年，日和年之间需用逗号隔开。如：August 2nd，2003(2003年8月2日)。英语日期前介词的使用：若指在哪一年或哪一月，则用介词in，若具体到某一天，则需用介词on。 She was born in 1989 She was born in August. She was born on August 2nd.She was born on August 2nd, 1989.四want & like 动词用法want用法(1)想干什么用want to do sthThey want to join the sports club. 他们想加入运动俱乐部。(2)第三人称单数作主语，want要作变化He wants to play basketball. Li Xia wants to play the piano. (3)变疑问句，否定句要借助助动词do或does. Do you want to play soccer ball ? Yes , I do . / No , I dont.Does he want to go home by bus ? Yes , he does . / No , he doesnt.like用法like用作及物动词，译为“喜欢”。(1)后接名词或代词，表示喜欢某人或某物。如：I like the baby very much.(2)后接动名词(v. -ing)，表示“喜欢做某事”，着重于习惯、爱好。如：Tom likes playing football. 汤姆喜欢踢足球。(3)后接动词不定式(to do )，表示“偶尔地喜欢做某事”，着重于某次具体的行为。如：I like reading, but I like to watch TV this evening. 我喜欢读书，但我今晚想看电视。选择题1. We have a P.E. class _ 9:00 _ Wednesday morning.A. on, atB. at, inC. at, onD. on, on2. _ is the school trip? _ May.A. When, InB. What, OnC. Where, InD. When, On3. A lot of students are busy _ their homework _ Sunday.A. in, onB. with, onC. with, inD. in, in4. After class, I have sports _. A. at two hoursB. for two hoursC. for a hourD. at an hour5. _? Tuesday. Because he has music on Tuesday. A. Whats your favorite subjectB. Whats Scotts favorite day C. Why does Jim like TuesdayD. Whats her sisters favorite day6. She gets up _seven _ Tuesday morning. A. in;atB. at;onC. at;inD. in;on7.-_? -Its Monday.A. Whats the time? B. Whats day is it today?C. Is it Monday?D. Whats the date?8.-_ do you have PE?-We have PE_ Tuesday and Thursday.A. What; ofB. What; onC. When; onD. When; of9._ Wednesday, we have a computer lesson _ two hours.A. In; atB. On; onC. On; forD. In; for10.- _ doesnt Linda like math?- _ she thinks its boring.A. How; BecauseB. How; SoC. Why; SoD. Why; Because11.-Whats the month between July and September?-Its _.A. June B. August C. April D. November12.The students in our class all think math is _. We love it.A. difficult and interesting B. difficult and boring C. difficult but interesting D. difficult but boring13.Im _. And my sister Jane is _ girl.A. 12 years old; a 8-year-oldB. 12 year old; an 8-year-oldC. 12 year old; a 8-years-oldD. 12 years old; an 8-year-old14.My date _ birth is July 30th.A. onB. inC. ofD. at15.-When is your School Day?-Let me have a look at my calendar. Its _.A. at next weekB. in next weekC. on next weekD. next week16.-Hi. Mum!_? -It;s 7:30! The school bus is coming!A. What day is it B. How much is itC. Whats the dateD. Whats the time17.Children get gifts _ Christmas and _ their birthdays. A. on; on B. at; on C. in; in D. in; on 18.Children wake up very early_the morning of Christmas Day. A. in B. on C. for D. at 19.Lucy was born_ the night of May 12, 1984. . . A. On B. in C. at D. to 20.Mrs Brown came to China _ 1996. A.on B. of C. to D. in 21.The English teacher told me to get there_ half past ten. A: in B. at C. on D. of 22.The children get up _ 6 oclock. A. at B. on C. during D. in 23. _ shall we meet in the park? What about half past eight? A. What B. When C. Where D.Which24.He gets to Shanghai _ the morning of Friday. A. in B. at C. on D. for 25.Mrs. Brown likes eating chicken, but today she _ beef. A. like eating B. like to to eat C. likes to eat D. eat 26. They leave their school _ July. A. in B. on C. from D. At27.How many _ have you next term? Let me see. Well have eight A. lesson B. subjects C. days D. class 28._pencil-box is this, Patrick? Its _ A. Whose; mine B. Whos; mine C. Whose; my D. Whos; my29. The film begins at 4:15. The right answer of “4:15” is _ A. four fifth B. fifteen four C. four fifteen D. a quarter to four 30.What row are you in? I am in _. A. Row One B. Row First C. Row one D. One Row31.At the age of _, he was a worker. A. twenty B. the twenty C. twentieth D. One根据要求完成句子1.Anna has music on Thursday. (对划线部分提问)_ does Anna _ music?2.My math teacher is Mr. Green. (对划线部分提问)_ _ your math teacher?3.He likes Chinese best. (改为同义句)_ _ subject is Chinese.4.I often watch TV at 8:00. (对划线部分提问) _ _ do you often watch TV?5.What time is it? Its three twenty. (同义句) What time is it? Its _ _ _.6.I want to join the art club. (对划线部分提问) _ _ do you want to join?7.He likes biology because its interesting. (对划线部分提问)_ _he like biology?8.Kates favourite subject is history. (同义句)Kate _ history _.9.-_ _ history?(补全问句) -Its boring.10.The first class starts at 8:00.(就划线部分提问)_ _the first class start?11. It is my coat?(就划线部分提问)_ _ is it?12. Julias sister goes to the cinema every Friday. (就划线部分提问) _ _ Julias sister _every Friday?13. I got up at six this morning. (就划线部分提问) _ _ _ you _ up this morning ？14. Youd better take the No3 bus.(就划线部分提问) _ bus _ I better take？ 15. Hes feeling well.(就划线部分提问)_ _ he feeling 16.The girl in a red coat is my sister. (就划线部分提问) _ _ is your sister？ 完形填空Thank you for your letter. Im glad you like your school. I go to school from Monday to Friday. We have four _1_ in the morning and two in in afternoon. We have _2_ to do after class. _3_ Monday and Thursday afternoon we _4_ sports.On Tuesday afternoon _5_ of us have _6_ singing class. And on Thursday afternoon some have a _7_ class. On Friday afternoon we practice _8_ English. My Chinese friends would like _9_ with me in English. They think I am like an English teacher. Isnt great? On Saturdays and Sundays I dont go to school. Very often I go to the parks and have a good time _10_ my family there.1. A. classesB. lessonC. classD. grade2. A. anythingB. any thingsC. many thingD. many things3. A. ToB.InC.OnD. At4. A. hasB. haveC. havingD. to have5. A. anyB. oneC. someD. the other one6. A. aB. anC. theD. some7. A. drawB. drawsC. to drawD. drawing8. A. speakB. speaksC. to speakD. speaking9. A. talkB.talksC. to talkD. talking10. A. forB. withC. atD. in选词填空be; only; he; say; everywhere; six; with; after; find; whenGeorge is a farmer in America. One morning, he leaves his house _1_ six donkeys(驴) to go to the town. After a while, he is tired and gets onto one of the donkeys. He counts(数) the donkeys and there are _2_ five, so he gets off and goes to look for the _3_ one. He looks for it _4_ but does not _5_ it, so he goes back to the donkeys and counts them. This time there _6_ six, so he gets onto one of them again and they all start._7_ a few minutes he counts the donkeys again, and again there are only five. _8_ he is counting, a friend of _9_ passes by(经过), and George says to him, I leave my house with six donkeys, then I have five, then I have six again, and now I have only five! Look! One, two, three, four, five.But, George, you are sitting on a donkey! his friend _10_.阅读理解Hello! Everyone!My name is Eric Green. I am a Chinese boy. I am twelve. I am from Wuhan, China. Do you know Wuhan? Its in the middle of China. Its a big and famous city in the center(中心) of China. I am in No.11 Middle School. There are about 2000 students and 100 teachers in our school. Our school is one of the best schools in Wuhan. I am in Class Three, Grade Eight. There are fifty students in our class. There are 26 girls and 24 boys. My English teacher is Sharon Miller. She is from the USA. She is about sixty this year. She loves China very much. After class we often play games. On Sundays we often go out and have a look at this big city. She loves teaching us English. She teaches us so well that everyone in my class likes her very much. We are all good friends. Sharon gives every one of my class an English name. She gives me Eric Green. My Chinese name is Wang Xiaobao. I like English and basketball. My favorite basketball stars are Yao Ming, Wang Zhizhi and Kobe. I want to find an e-friend. Will you be my good friend? Please write to me soon.Yours Eric Green1. Eric Green is _.A. an English boy B. a Chinese boy C. from the USA D. thirteen2. Sharon Miller is from _.A. Canada B. China C. England D. the USA3. Why(为何) does everyone in the class like Sharon Miller very much?A. Because（因为）she is old B. Because she teaches them so wellC. Because she is an English teacher D. Because she gives them English names4. Why does Jim write（写）this E-mail?A. Because he likes writing B. Because he wants to find an e-friendC. Because he likes English D. Because he likes basketball5. Which is not right?A. Wang