M3U1词汇练习或检测.doc

M3U1 词汇练习或检测一 根据所给中文写英语1. The bus _(售票员)collected money from the passengers.2. We want some _(志愿者) to help paint the house.3. The thief hid himself behind the door at the sound of _ (脚步) on the stairs.4. On cold days, people fall down easily on icy _(人行道).5. We are _(坚定地) against the practice of power politics between nations.6. The guard _(松开)the dogs when the burglar alarm went off.7. Generally speaking, young ladies like wearing a lot of _(珠宝).8. Now that she had lost all her wealth, she was _(不理会) by her former friends.9. In the past, adventurers mainly depended on maps and _(指南针)for directions.10. There was a terrible storm last night, with thunder and _(闪电).二根据句意和首字母写出句中所缺的单词。1. He stood there, h_ over whether or not to tell him the truth.2. The lights suddenly went out, leaving us in d_.3. The foreign minister admitted he was still a_ about the present situation in the country.4. According to the weather f_, its going to be windy today.5. Theres n_ else I really want to go, so I have to stay at home.6. The director is looking for a s_ actor for his new film.7. He was about to enter his car when a helicopter flew o_ with terribly loud noises.8. The bombs exploded so that the people were p_ into running away in all directions.9. Th governments actions are c_ to the public interest, so they are strongly against them.10. H_, I shall finish finish my work by December.三根据句意，用所给单词的适当形式填空。1. London is very famous for its_ (fog) weather.2. Much to our _(relieve), he surived the car accident.3. This misprint led to great _.(confuse)4. All contributions will be _ (grateful) received.5. I am afraid the little girl has some difficulty _(grasp) your meaning.6. She was_(bite)by a fierce dog the other day.7. It is a middle school _(attach) to a very famous university in China.8. How the _ (disability) are treated can reflect the welfare of a country.9. Many _( employ)are still on strike,because their demands havent been met.10. I hope well see each other again in the not too _(distance) future.四. 单项选择1. At the meeting they discussed three different _ to the study of mathematics. A. approaches B.means C.methods D. ways2. When we are taking photos, we should hold ourselves _. A. calm B. still C.silent D. firm3. Its bad manners to _at people with disabilities. A. glance B. stare C. glare D. look4. We _ them by a score of three to nothing in the football match. A.defeat B.won C.glare D.beat5. With free health care, one neednt pay a doctors _himself. A.fee B. fare C. charge D. cost6. To solve the problem of feeding the world, scientists are developing new types of plants which are less likely to be _ by disease. A. attacked B. attracted C. accepted D. accessedff7.There has been a great _ between the two friends since their quarrel. A. agreement B. distance C. length D. argument8. He will have a day off tomorrow, so he is _ to join us in the game. A. probable B. possible C. helpful D. likely9. Thousands of foreigners were _ to the Shanghai World Expo the day it opened. A. attended B. attained C. attracted D. attached10.-Cars give off a great deal of waste gas into the air. - Yes. But Im sure the government will do something to _ air pollution. A. avoid B. warn C. reduce D. survive五.短语填空reach out wish for get across in sight watch out for set off run into glance at make sense be frozen with1.He is not good at _ his ideas _.2.The chance I had been _ came at last.3.The baby _ for the apple but he failed.4.We should _ early to avoid traffic jams.5.The bus went out of control and _ a line of trees alongside.6. What problems should I _ when buying an old house?7.When he saw a big bear coming towards him, he _ fright.8. The boys were so hungry that on arriving home they ate everything _.9. We all _ each other, saying nothing, and walked after him.10.It would _ for the parents to join in this discussion with their children.六. 选词填空 all of a sudden observe whether distance likely sense carry what how thatIn todays Science class, we learnt that human beings have five (1)_ . Our teacher, Mr Smith, asked us to find out (2)_ plants have senses too. After some research, I found that, unlike humans, it is more (3)_ that plants have juxt one or two senses.Some plants can sense the light from the sun, and grow towards it. (4)_ is amazing is that plants which like eating small insects can sense the soft touches of the insects on their leaves.After they sense the insects, they move their leaves (5)_ to catch them. It has also been discovered (6)_ some plants can feel whether the animals around them want to hurt them or not. No one really knows (7)_ the plants can do this. The results of a recent experiment (8)_ out by some Italian and German scientists are amazing. It is (9)_ that when some plants sense dangerous insects, they give off a kind of smell for protectionthe smell can attract other insects in the (10)_ which can kill the dangerous ones.I never knew plants were so clever.七翻译1.我不知道您能否给我一些如何提高英语水平的建议。(wonder if/whether)_2.我一收到车票就会打电话告诉你。(once)_3.但他醒来的时候，发现自己躺在一张温暖的床上。(find oneself -) _4.我不会说法语，不过一个好心人帮了我的忙，告诉我怎么走。(come to ones aid)_5.正好与人们认为的相反，沙漠也可以成为美丽的地方。(contrary to)_6.她非常感激她的老师们，他们给了她很多关心和鼓励。(grateful)_7.到18岁时，他已经游历了欧洲大多数的国家。(by the name)_8.他把他的狗松开了，现在哪儿也找不着它。（set loose, nowhere）_参考答案一、 根据所给中文写英语1. conductor 2.volunteers 3.footsteps 4.pavements 5.firmly 6.loosed 7.jewelry/jewellery 8.ignored 9.compasses 10.lightning二、 根据句意和首字母写出句中所缺的单词。1.hesitating 2.darkness 3.anxious 4.forecast 5.nowhere 6.suitable 7.overhead 8.panicked 9.contrary 10.Hopefully三、根据句意，用所给单词的适当形式填空。1.foggy 2.relief 3.confusion 4.gratefully 5.grasping 6.bitten 7.attached 8.disabled 9.employees 10.distant四、单项选择15 ABBDA 610 ABDCC五、 短语填空1.getting-across 2.wishing for 3.reached out 4. set off 5.ran into 6.watched out for7.was frozen with 8.in sight 9. glanced at 10.make sense六、选词填空1.senses 2.whether 3.likely 4.Wha