大学英语(3)(本)1412模拟题-1.doc

华东理工大学网络教育学院大学英语（3）（本）模拟题1 试卷满分100分。考试时间90分钟。I. Structure (30%，每小题1分，共30题)1.Call to me when you get to the office. OK, I _. A. must B. should C. can D. will 2. Marry is so annoyingly talkative. Im sure youll soon get tired _ him. A. at B. with C. of D. on 3. I dont know _ to deal with such matter. A. what B. where C. which D. how 4._ is your new colleague like? She is very kind and good-looking. A. Which B. What C. How D. Who5. Chinese is the language spoken by _of people in the world. A. the largest amount B. tens and thousands number C. a good deal D. the largest number6.Do you want to wait? Ten days _ too long for me to wait. A. is B. were C. was D. are 7. You had better _ a doctor as soon as possible. A. seeing B. see C. saw D. see 8. The boy is not happy at the new school. He has _ friends there. A. little B. a few C. few D. a little 9. I fell and hurt myself while I _ basketball yesterday. A. am playing B. was playing C. play D. played10. Every boy and every girl_ the English contest. A. has passed B. have passed C. are to pass D. pass 11. Tom _ more than twenty pounds on the novel. A. took B. paid C. cost D. spent 12. Dont forget _ the window before leaving the room. A. to have closed B. having closed C. to close D. closing13. Twenty people were _ wounded in the air crash. A. quickly B. seriously C. bitterly D. wrongly14. The top of the Great Wall is _ for five horses to go side by side. A. wide enough B. so wide C. wide D. enough wide15. Nance is considered to be _ the other students in her class. A. less intelligent B. as intelligent as C. intelligent as well D. the most intelligent 16. Ms Nancy didnt mind at all _ to the ceremony.A. being not invited B. not being invited C. not inviting D. not to be invited 17. _ your meeting is! he offered them his sincere congratulations. A. How a great success B. What a great success C. How great success D. What great success18. We must remember that _fashion is not the most important thing in _ life.A. /; the B. /; / C. the; / D. the; the19. It _ quite a few years _ the accused was declared innocent and set free.A. was; since B. is; that C. will be; when D. was; before20. The professor said he could talk on _ interested the audience.A. any topic B. which topic C. whatever D. whoever 21. If he _ lend me a hand, I will ask someone else for help. A. doesnt B. wont C. shant D. isnt going 22. After we _ married, we _ a house in the suburb. A. will getwill B. shall getshall C. getwill D. getbuy 23. Who in our delegation (代表团) _speak at tonights conference? Charles Smith _. A. willis B. is towill C. is going tois D. is going towill do so 24. Just as she _ into the bath, the door bell rang. A. is getting B. will get C. was going to get D. was about to get 25. “Its time for dinner.” “Ok, _set the table.” A. let me to B. I am to C. I shall D. I am going to 26. I feel quite dizzy. I think I _. A. am fainting B. am to faint C. will faint D. am going to fainting 27Mary _be 33 next month. A. is to B. is going to C. shall D. will be to 28. Calculators _ used in the math exam. A. are not to be B. ought to not be C. are not going to be D. wont 29. I will telephone you as soon as I _ the news. A, hear B. shall hear C. have heard D. shall be hearing 30. Tomorrow _ Friday. Its payday. A. is going to be B. is being C. is to be D. is15 DCDCD 610 ABCBA 1115 DCBAB 1620 BABDC 2125 ACCDC 2630 DBAAD II. Reading Comprehension (30%, 共20题，每小题1.5分)Passage 1 One day a Chinese student went to study English in England. His family name is Sun. It is the same as the word “sun”. England is a country with bad weather. It is often cloudy or misty, and it rains now and again. So the people there dont get much sunshine in the whole year. When the Chinese student went to London, a tall English policeman with a large face opened his passport to examine it. The policeman was interested to find the Chinese name “sun” in the passport. He thought it was pronounced just like the English word “sun”，so he said to the Chinese student, “ I see your name is sun. You are wanted here.”The Chinese student was greatly surprised. But after a moment the policeman began to smile, “Mr. Sun, youve brought sunshine to England! So we dont want you to go away.” 31.The Chinese students family name is pronounced just like the English word “sun”. A T B. F32.London, the capital of England, is called “The misty city”. A T B. F33.In London, a tall Englishman with large eyes examined the Chinese students passport. A T B. F34.The policeman in London was interested in the Chinese name “sun”. A T B. F35.Mr. Sun was really to bring sunshine to England. A T B. F3135 BABABPassage two If you travel by air across the center of Africa or South America, you fly over forests for thousands of kilometers. These great forests are the oceans of trees. There are thousands and thousands of different kinds of plants and animals. However, the worlds forests are getting smaller all the time. We are cutting down the trees because we need wood, and we need more farmland. Some people say that there will not be any forests like these in 20 or 30 years. What will happen if they disappear? If we cut down our forests, a lot of plants and animals will disappear from the world. In a lot of places the new farmland will soon look like the old deserts. Crops will not grow there. It will not rain very often, and the weather will get very hot. Perhaps the climate of the world will change. This will be dangerous for everyone in the world. That is why we must take care of our forests. 36. The passage mainly tells us about the importance of taking care of animals.A.T B. F37. Forests are homes for different kinds of animals and plants.A.T B. F3640 BABBAPassage 3What makes a person a scientist?Does he have ways or tools of learning that are different from those of others? The answer is “no”. It is not the tools a scientist uses but how he uses these tools that make him a scientist. You will probably agree that knowing how to use a power is important to a carpenter. You will probably agree, too, that knowing how to investigate, how to discover information, is important to everyone. The scientist, however, goes one step further, he must be sure that he has a reasonable answer to his questions and that his answer can be confirmed by other persons. He also works to fit the answer he gets to many questions into a large set of ideas about how the world works.The scientists knowledge must be exact. There is no room for half right or right just half the time. He must be as nearly right as the conditions permit. What works under one set of conditions at one time must work under the same conditions at other times. If the conditions are different, any changes the scientist observes in a demonstration must be explained by the changes in the conditions. This is one reason that investigations are important in science. Albert Einstein, who developed the theory of relativity, arrived at this theory through mathematics. The accuracy of this mathematics was later tested through investigations, Einsteins ideas were shown to be correct. A scientist uses many tools for measurements. Then the measurements are used to make mathematical calculations that may test his investigations. （263 words）41. What makes a scientist according to the passage? A. The tools he uses.B. The way he uses his tools. C. His way of learning.D. The various tools he uses.42. “The scientist, however, goes one step further”. The author says this to show _. A. the importance of information B. the importance of thinking C. the difference between scientists and ordinary people D. the difference between carpenters and people with other jobs43. A sound scientific theory should be one that _. A. works not only under one set of conditions at one time, but also under the same conditions at other times B. does not allow any changes even under different conditions C. can be used for many purposes D. leave no room for improvement44. The author quotes the case of Albert Einstein to illustrate _. A. that measurements are keys to success in science B. that accuracy of mathematics C. that the investigations are important in science D. that the mathematical calculations may test his investigations45. What is the main idea of the passage? A. The theory of relativity.B. Exactness is the core of science. C. Scientists are different from ordinary people. D. Exactness and ways of using tools are the keys to the making of a scientist.BCACDPassage 4 It has been reported that in colleges across the United States, the daytime serial drama known as the soap opera has suddenly become “in”. Between the hours of 11 a. m. and 4:30 p. m., college television lounges are filled with soap opera fans who cant wait to see the next episode in the lives of their favorite characters.Actually, soaps are more than a college favorite; theyre a youth favorite. When school is out, high-school students are in front of their TV sets. One young working woman admitted that she turned down a higher paying job rather than give up watching her favorite serials. During the 1960s, it was uncommon for young people to watch soap operas. The mood of the sixties was very different from now. It was a time of seriousness, and talk was about social issues of great importance.Now, seriousness has been replaced by fun. Young people want to be happy. It may seem strange that they should turn to soap opera, which is known for showing trouble in peoples lives. But soap opera is enjoyment. Young people can identify with the soap opera character, who, like the college-age viewer, is looking for happy love, and probably not finding it. And soap opera gives young people a chance to feel close to people without having to bear any responsibility for their problems.46. What is soap opera? A. Plays based on science fiction stories.B. Plays based on non-fiction stories. C. The daytime serial dramas on TV. D. Popular documentary films on TV.47. What can be the best title of the passage? A. College student viewers.B. Favorite TV serials. C. Soap opera fans.D. College-age viewers.48. Which are not the reasons why the soap opera suddenly becomes “in” according to the passage? A. Because the viewers want to be happy and to enjoy themselves. B. Because the soap opera makes young people feel close to their people. C. Because the viewers can find themselves in the soap opera characters. D. Because the young people have to bear the responsibilities for their troubles.49. What can learn from the passage? A. College students like soap operas more than any other social groups. B. Young people of sixties like soap operas more than people today. C. Young viewers have turned themselves from the seriousness of sixties to enjoyment now. D. The young as a whole are trying to look for happy love but in vain.50. What message does the author want to convey to us? A. The peoples favorites to drama works have been changed for a long time. B. The peoples favorites to drama works change along with the times. C. The peoples favorites to drama works is changed by the soap opera. D. The peoples favorites have changed the drama works. C. Characteristics of American Culture.D. The Development of Manual Labor.CCDCBIII. Use of Language (10%, 每小题1分)51.Why dont we pay a visit to our former teacher? A. Yes, I think so. B. No, you cant. C. That a good idea. D. Im thirsty. Let do. 52.I feel dizzy and sometimes Ive got a headache. A. How long ago did you get it? B. How long have you been like this? C. How long have you got it? D. How long have you liked this? 53. Im sorry to take your seat by mistake. A. You are welcome. B. It doesnt matter. C. Nothing bad. D. Thats OK. 54.We missed the performance. We should have been here five minutes earlier. A. What a pity! B. Thats quite OK. C. Thats all. D. All right. 55.What do you think of the play? A. Yes, I like. B. Wonderful, indeed. C. No, I dont . D.I had no time. 56.David, Id like you to meet Miss Joan, my friend. A. Hi, its kind of you. B. How are you ? C. Hello, how are you feeling? D. How do you do ? Nice to meet you. 57.Excuse me, could you tell me the way to the supermarket? A. I dont know. B. No, I cant. C. Im lost, too. D. Sorry, but Im a stranger here myself. 58.I enjoyed myself very much at your birthday party. A. Im glad to hear that. B. Not good at all. C. Please dont say so. D. Of course you did. 59. Would you please give us a talk on modern science? A. It doesnt matter. B. Best wishes. C. Its nice. D. I wish I could. 60.Ill go to the airport to meet my uncle, sorry, I cant go to the film with you tonight. A. Thats good. B. What a pity! C. No, thank you. D. Im afraid. 5155 CBBAB 5660 DDADBIV. Cloze (5%，每小题1分, 完成在主观题答题纸上,答案参见教材第3单元课文) Jazz reflects two opposite sides of American life. On one hand,