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王岩 编制 CET-4 作文集锦 2011-6-13CET-4 作文集锦作文1Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic A Letter of Appeal. You should write at least 120 words and you should base your composition on the outline given below:在过去几年中,我们已经目睹了人类活动引起的各种灾害。作为一位大学生,请写一封倡议书,呼吁大家关注这些自然灾害并保护环境,内容应包括:1)举出人类活动引发的灾害的实例2)指出一些必要的防范措施3)号召大家行动起来拯救地球【思路点拨】本题要求写一封倡议书。根据所给提纲,本文应包含以下内容:点明写信的目的:呼吁大家关注人类活动对地球造成的危害,陈述灾害的具体表现;为了拯救地球,我们应当采取哪些措施;号召大家行动起来拯救地球。【参考范文】A Letter of AppealJune 13, 2011Dear friends,I am writing this letter to call on everyone to pay attention to the present disasters caused by human activities. As some of you may know, over the past years, floods, droughts, landslides, and dust storms have frequented our planet. Not long ago, tsunami swept Japan, which caused enormous damage. All these have sounded an alarm to human beings. So it is high time that we joined efforts to save our planet.Above all, a task of top priority for us is to plant as many trees as possible, especially in the arid areas. At the same time, we should stop deforesting in large amount. And we can save our planet through many other ways, such as saving water and using recycled paper.So do not hesitate to act out these measures. Even a small action is meaningful to our planet. Please join us in the action of protecting our planet. If you are willing to do something to save our planet, please start from the little thing right around you. Thank you!Sincerely yours,Li Ming作文21)近年来“博客”越来越流行,许多人利用“博客”来表达心声、交流想法2)博客流行的原因3)目前的博客中可能存在的问题【思路点拨】本题属于提纲式文字命题。提纲第1点指出一种现象,提纲第2点要求说明导致该现象的原因,提纲第3点要求分析该现象中可能存在的问题,由此可判断本文应为现象解释型作文。根据所给提纲,本文应包含以下内容:简单介绍什么是“博客”,描述博客的流行情况;说明博客流行的原因;指出目前博客中可能存在的问题。The Popularity of BlogIn recent years, blog has become very popular. More and more people have created their own blogs and often visit others blogs. They use blog to reveal their inner voice, or collect and share thoughts and things they find interesting. In brief, blog is an online diary or a frequently updated personal page.Why does blog become so popular in such a short time? Firstly, it is the widespread Internet that provides a platform for the appearance and popularity of blog. Secondly, anyone can create his own blog as he wishes. Blog has no fixed rules and neednt professional knowledge and skills, which enables millions of people to have a voice and link with others. Thirdly, blog covers all kinds of topics from daily life to political forums, from individual thoughts to world events. Among millions of blogs, you can always find something you are interested in.However, blog has some problems. For one thing, plagiarism in blog is not unusual. The protection of blog copyright cannot be guaranteed. For another, many blog contents are in a mess, and some even include unhealthy things. Therefore, blog still has a long way to go before it becomes mature.作文31)现在各种各样的电视选秀节目吸引了许多年轻人2)为了实现明星梦,一些年轻人甚至放弃了学业,这种现象引起了许多关注3)你怎么看?为什么?【思路点拨】本题属于提纲式文字命题。提纲第1点和第2点指出一种有争议的现象,提纲第3点要求表明“我”对该现象的看法,由此可判断本文应为对比选择型作文。根据所给提纲,本文应包含如下内容:描述年轻人热衷选秀节目的现象,引出对其的争议;表明“我”对年轻人热衷选秀节目的看法,并说明“我”的理由。Attending TV PK Shows Does No Good to Young PeopleNowadays TV PK shows are great hits in China and have attracted many young people. Some youngsters even give up their studies to attend these shows in the hope of becoming famous overnight. Some people think these shows provide young people more chance to show talents, while others believe that attending these shows does no good to the young people. As for me, I prefer to the latter opinion.It should be admitted that some young people like their idols who have stood out from the numerous contestants in the PK show, but that doesnt mean attending the PK shows is a good way to become successful for young people. The following reasons can support my view. Firstly, TV PK shows breed restlessness and induce young people to hunt after fame at whatever cost. Secondly, TV PK shows can subvert the youngsters values. They think attending the PK shows is a shortcut to success, so they may despise the way of achieving success by hard work. Finally, if the young people fail in these shows, they will suffer a psychological unbalance.In a word, entering for TV PK shows is not a good way for young people to make a success. I suggest young people should think twice before deciding to attend PK shows.作文41)现在很多年轻人每个月都把自己赚的钱花光,他们被称作“月光族”2)有人认为这是一种时尚的消费观念,但很多人反对这样消费3)我对此的看法是【思路点拨】本题属于提纲式文字命题。提纲第1点指出一种现象,提纲第2点针对该现象提出两种不同的观点,提纲第3点要求表明“我”的看法,由此可判断本文应为对比选择型作文。根据所给提纲,本文应包含以下内容:描述“月光族”现象,引出对这一现象的不同看法;对比阐述两种看法各自的理由;表明“我”对“月光族”的看法并说明理由。The Moonlight ClanNowadays, more and more people, especially the young are joining in the army of “the moonlight clan”. These people exhaust their earnings every month without any savings. Many people think this is a fashionable lifestyle, while other people object to this kind of consumption style.Those who support “the moonlight clan” think that “the moonlight clan” knows how to enjoy life and have a higher life quality. However, other people criticize “the moonlight clan”. They say that the consumption habit of “the moonlight clan” is unhealthy and sometimes wasteful. In addition, no savings will place “the moonlight clan” in a difficult position in case of unexpected expenses.Weighing these two arguments, I prefer the latter one. In my eyes, though “the moonlight clan” may acquire temporary satisfaction from their consumption, in the long term, it is unfavorable to their family and career. Just as a proverb says, one should always prepare for a rainy day.作文5Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic A Boom in Continuing Education. You should write at least 120 words, and base your composition on the outline (given in Chinese) below:19922007年参加继续教育的人数情况1)上图为某城市19922007年参加继续教育的人数情况,请描述其中的变化2)分析导致该变化的原因3)谈谈你对继续教育的看法【思路点拨】本题属于提纲式文字命题。提纲第1点要求描述图表中反应的变化,提纲第2点要求分析该变化产生的原因,提纲第3点要求谈谈“我”的看法,由此可判断本文应为现象解释型作文。根据所给提纲,本文应包含如下内容:根据图表中的数据描述19922007年继续教育参加人数增加的现象;分析导致参加继续教育的人数增加的原因;阐述“我”对继续教育的看法。A Boom in Continuing EducationFrom the graph, we can learn the number of continuing education participants has kept increasing from 1992 to 2007 in X city. In 1992 there were only 20 thousand people taking part in the continuing education, but in 1995 the number grew to 60 thousand, and in 2000 140, and by 2007, the number has reached 210 thousand. It can be seen easily that continuing education is gaining more and more popularity.The following reasons are responsible for this boom in continuing education. Firstly, during the work many people begin to realize what they have learned in schools is far from enough. So they turn to continuing education to gain more knowledge and skills. Moreover, as the science and technology in China are developing very fast, adults after graduation have to refresh themselves. In addition, in modern society, those without bachelors degrees or above are less competitive.As far as I am concerned, the boom in continuing education is a necessity. It provides those on-the-job people with chances to get advanced degrees and gain more knowledge. As our society develops, more and more people will receive continuing education in the future.作文61)网络课堂教学的兴起,使传统的课堂教学受到了前所未有的挑战2)网络课堂教学模式会完全取代传统课堂教学模式吗?3)你的看法,理由是【思路点拨】本题属于提纲式文字命题。提纲第1点指出一种新兴事物,提纲第2点针对该事物提出一个有争议的观点,提纲第3点要求表明“我”的看法,由此可判断本文应为对比选择型作文。根据所给提纲,本文应包含如下内容:描述网络课堂对传统课堂的挑战;提出关于网络课堂是否会取代传统课堂的两种不同观点并说明理由;表明“我”的态度并说明理由。Will Network Classrooms Replace Traditional Classrooms?With the popularization of the Internet, network classrooms are gaining more and more popularity. As a new teaching pattern, network classrooms have become an effective complement to traditional classrooms. So some people propose one question: will network classrooms replace traditional classrooms?As to this question, the opinions vary from one to another. Some people think it quite possible for network classrooms to take the place of traditional classrooms. First, network classrooms neednt have face-to-face communication and are not limited by time and place, which facilitate both teachers and students. Secondly, network classrooms release teachers from repeating the same contents since the video or audio material can be played time and again. However, many people have opposite standpoints. They say that with online courses, students lack direct communications with teachers and their confusion cannot be solved instantly. In addition, the computer system cannot be guaranteed to work stably all the time.Personally, both network classrooms and traditional classrooms are necessary for students. If traditional teaching patterns and the modern ones like network classrooms can be combined together, more fruitful education is sure to be realized.作文71)近几年兴起了一股报考国家公务员的热潮2)分析产生这一现象的原因3)你对此的看法是【思路点拨】本题属于提纲式文字命题。提纲第1点指出近几年社会上出现的一种现象,提纲第2点要求分析产生这种现象的原因,提纲第3点要求谈谈“我”对该现象的看法,由此可判断本文应为现象解释型作文。根据所给提纲,本文应包含以下内容:描述近几年来报考国家公务员的热潮;分析产生这一热潮的主要原因;谈谈“我”对报考公务员的看法。Test for National Civil ServantsIn recent years, there are more and more people who have participated in the test for national civil servants. Millions of students choose civil servant as their most ideal occupation after graduation. And among them, the high-educated, like masters and doctors, take quite a large percentage. The craze in civil servant test has attracted widespread attention.The following reasons can account for this kind of craze. Above all, nowadays college students face great employment pressure. Civil servant, as one of the most stable professions in todays China, becomes their preferable choice. Moreover, in recent years, the welfare and salary of civil servants have been improved greatly, which undoubtedly attracts many people. Besides, the high social position of civil servants is an important factor drawing many people to take part in the civil servant test.In my opinion, this craze in civil servant test will continue in the following years. However, in the long run, it doesnt do good to the development of the nation. If most high-quality talents gather in the government departments, it might lead to a waste of resources. Therefore, both the individuals and the government should have a more objective recognition of the civil servant test craze.作文81)现在有不少大学生毕业后开始自主创业,政府鼓励这种行为,而且还给大学生创业提供了 许多优惠政策和便利措施2)产生这一现象的原因3)你的看法【思路点拨】本题属于提纲式文字命题。提纲第1点指出一种现象,提纲第2点要求分析现象产生的原因,提纲第3点要求谈谈“我”对该现象的看法,由此可判断本文应为现象解释型作文。根据所给提纲,本文应包含以下内容:描述目前许多大学生自主创业的现象;分析大学生选择自主创业的原因;阐述“我”对大学生自主创业的看法。College Students Starting Their Own UndertakingsNowadays there are many college students who choose to start their own undertakings instead of finding a job after graduation. The government encourages this practice, and provides many preferential policies and facilitation measures for college students. This phenomenon has aroused great concern from the whole society.However, why do so many college students take the way of starting their own undertakings? Firstly, college students are facing severe employment situations. Many college graduates couldnt find ideal jobs, which forces them to set up their own businesses. Moreover, some ambitious college students are not satisfied with being employed by others. They want to develop and prove their talents by running their own businesses. Besides, the governments encouragement and the medias reports on college students venture stars have stimulated more college students enthusiasm to take this way.As for me, it is a good choice for college students to start their own undertakings. However, it is a very difficult cause, which needs firm determination, clear mind, ability to endure hardship and a feasible project. Therefore, think it over and make full preparation before you decide to start your own business.作文91)各大学在假期都会组织学生参加各种社会实践活动2)这些活动给大学生带来了哪些好处3)参加社会实践活动应该注意些什么【思路点拨】本题属于提纲式文字命题。提纲第1点指出一种现象,提纲第2点要求分析这种现象带来的好处,提纲第3点要求指出注意事项,由此可判断本文应为现象解释型作文。根据所给提纲,本文应包含如下内容:概述大学生社会实践活动及其主要内容;分析社会实践活动给大学生带来的好处;指出大学生参加社会实践时应该注意些什么。Social Practice of College StudentsNowadays many universities encourage and organize students to take part in social practice activities. During the holidays, more and more students choose to be the volunteers, take part-time jobs, or take part in other practical activities alike. Its obvious that social practice is playing a more and more important role in Chinas college education.Undoubtedly, college students have benefited a lot from social practice. Above all, they are provided with more opportunities to contact the real world outside the campus. Moreover, in social practice activities, students can apply their knowledge to the solution to the practical problems. So their practical skills are improved greatly. Besides, social practice helps strengthen students sense of social responsibility.Considering the above-mentioned, I think, it is necessary for college students to participate in social practice. However, social practice may bring some problems. For example, some students spend too much time in taking part-time jobs so as to ignore their study. Therefore, we should try to balance the relationship between social practice and study.作文101)网络几乎已经渗透到人们生活和工作的方方面面,包括我们的一些个人隐私2)网络会对个人隐私产生哪些影响3)你认为应该如何保障我们在网络上的个人隐私【思路点拨】本题属于提纲式文字命题。提纲第1点指出一种现象,提纲第2点要求分析该现象带来的负面影响,提纲第3点要求说明应该如何防止该负面影响,由此可判断本文应为问题解决型作文。根据所给提纲,本文应包含以下内容:描述如今网络在人们生活和工作的重要地位,引出网络对隐私的侵犯这一问题;分析网络对个人隐私产生的主要影响;说明应该如何保障网络上的个人隐私。Internet and PrivacyInternet has penetrated into all the aspects of our life and work. We can study and work by it; we can find a job by it; we can communicate by it; we can entertain by it; we can buy and sell by it. We can do almost everything on the Internet, and almost anywhere anytime.However, at the same time Internet provides services for us, it is inevitably invading our privacy to some degree. The services on most websites require our registering. If we want to enjoy these services, we have to provide much private information, including our names, gender, address, telephone number and sometimes bank account. Due to the poor Internet administration and weak network security, our information might be open, stolen or sold. Even sometimes the information will be misused by the criminals.Considering the above-mentioned, we must enhance the alertness when using the Internet. First, when we need Internet service, we should always log on those big legal websites. Second, if the service requires important private information, you should think twice before you type in it.作文111. 低碳是现在的热门话题,许多国家倡导低碳生活;2. 为什么倡导低碳生活;3. 如何进行低碳生活方式。Advocate Low-carbon Lifestyle “Low-carbon” has become a hot topic among people and many countries throughout the world advocate a low-carbon lifestyle. Low carbon refers to a minimal output of greenhouse gas emissions into the biosphere and generates huge benefits for human beings. The climate change which triggers many natural disasters and poses a great threat to lives and properties of human beings highlights the necessity of the low-carbon lifestyle. So, in order to control the influence of greenhouse gas, we should lead the way to a low-carbon lifestyle era. Saving the planet is part of our responsibility, saving water and electricity as well as conserving oil and
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