必修4 全册单词和翻译.doc

M4 U1-U5 M5 .品句填词1He is a little boy，but he b_as if he were an adult.2On summer afternoons，his parents sit in the s_of the large tree drinking tea and chatting.3Tom and Jim are good friends and they are joined by b_of friendship.4I hope this success will i_you to greater efforts.5They rushed her to hospital where doctors d_her baby safely.6He often says that the younger_(一代)dont know what hard work is.7I_(尊重) his views，although I do not agree with them.8The_(项目) is being managed by an experienced worker.9Its said that the police there have begun a(n)_(运动) to reduce road accidents.10We think that he is the most_(考虑周到的) person we have ever met.短语识境show respect for；lead a simple life；have.in common；devote.to.；set up；wake up；move off；crowd in；work out；fight for1I cant stop thinking about all the problems that come _on me.2Challenge yourself to _what is right，not what the most people accept.3Well have to _how much food well need for the party.4I cant get on well with him，for we _nothing _with each other.5The car stood at the traffic lights for a minute，then_.6Every morning when you _，decide to make that day the most important day.7He _all his life _studying maths and won great fame for our country.8The group was _to prevent endangered species from dying out.9We are supposed to _our teachers and parents.10They are _in the remote mountains far away from the town now.翻译句子1警方一直在监视着他的举动。(observe)_2一些科学家认为在外太空一定存在生命。(argue)_3主席的话让所有在场的工人们振奋起来。(inspire)_4童年的记忆涌上我的心头。(crowd in)_5昨天，我在火车上偶然碰到一个著名的音乐家。(come across)_6该项目是为那些对科学有兴趣的学生而设计的。(be intended for)_7我们所需要的就是能有足够多的钱来继续我们的工作。(carry on)_8只有当我到达山顶的时候，我才有一种巨大的成就感。(only)_.品句填词1The increase in the unemployment rate is_(令人不安的) in America and Europe.2Every year，India_(出口) a lot of tea and cotton to many different countries.3Shes old enough to have the_(自由) to do as she likes.4You must train them to think_(独立)5Each farmer dreams of increasing the_(产量) of their crops.6How can I_(摆脱) the room of the bad smell?7Please write a onepage_(概要) of this report.8A collector of rare insects will show us some of his latest_(发现)9He always wants to be the _(焦点) of attention.10The housing price has been_(缩减) for the sake of lowincome inhabitants.短语识境rid.of；be satisfied with；equip.for；struggle for；care for；thanks to；would rather；build up；keep.free from；lead to1Measures should be taken to _the children and old _the polluted vegetables above all.2Rather than lend him more money，I _you gave him more time to learn how to operate a company better.3Its obvious that his carelessness _the serious accident.4We are glad to see that he has _his strength after the illness.5_the support from the local government，they could rebuild their houses soon after the earthquake.6“I _my performances，and I am very excited to know that there are so many fans here to support me，” the singer said.7He thinks that it is the most pleasant thing in the world to _a great cause.8When people _and respect each other，trust takes root and grows.9We cannot really learn anything until we _ourselves _being too proud.10I dont think that his education is good enough to _himself _such a difficult task.翻译句子1这个战士受了重伤，但最后还是挣扎着站了起来。(struggle)_2当他听说他母亲病了的时候，他感到心神不安。(disturb)_3正如所报道的那样，西部地区的学生应受到更好的教育。(equip with)_4总有一天我们会有办法使这样可怕的疾病在世界上绝迹。(rid of)_5因为对我的话感到满意，我母亲同意我和我的同学们去游泳。(satisfy)_6彼得的夹克看起来和杰克的一样，但价格上却是杰克的夹克的两倍。(as much as)_ 7把这个再解释一遍很重要，否则我们就会使学生感到迷惑。(confuse)_8练习中国功夫(kung fu)不仅可以强健体魄，而且还可以培养人的性格。(build up，develop)_.品句填词1Peter has a sense of h_and is able to make people laugh at any time.2You should learn how to e_yourself and enjoy your life.3The news that Tom was admitted into a famous university spread quickly t_the small village.4Please clean up the house，which is in a m_after the party was over.5Books are ships that pass through the_(巨大的) sea of time.6The company hired a(n)_(侦探) to look into the cause of the fire which caused five deaths.7The book sells well because it is written in friendly，_(普通的) language.8The problem is that he has not enough courage to_(克服) the difficulty.9According to my own understanding，a good teacher is also a good p_in class.10His speech lasted two hours，and the audience got b_and some left before the end.短语识境feel content with；up to now；in between；be remembered as；badly off；in search of；break into；cut off；star in；pick out1I found that all the old houses I remembered were difficult to _in my village.2Everybody thought this young actor would have a bright future after he _two films.3A man travels that world over _what he needs and returns home to find it.4I spent my holiday in the countryside last summer and I _my life there.5William Shakespeare _one of the best writers of all time.6In winter，the town is often _because of heavy snow.7If you enter the world knowing you are loved and you leave the world knowing the same，then everything that happens _can be dealt with.8The policeman took the thief by surprise as he _ the house last night.9_，more than fifty countries have offered to supply aid to the earthquakehit areas.10The news said that the schools in that southwestern area is_teaching equipment，and even teachers.翻译句子1村庄被大雪封住而不能与外界联系达一个月。(cut off)_2从人群中认出自己的老朋友并不是很困难。(pick out)_3我不完全相信他知道实践的重要性。(convince)_4作为音乐家他是个失败者，但作为艺术家，他非常成功。(failure)_5如今越来越少的妇女对呆在家里照顾孩子感到满意了。(content)_6正如我在电话里解释的，下一次会议上将考虑你的要求。(as)_7外国人通常对中国的艺术有特别的爱好。(particular)_8他苏醒过来后做的第一件事就是拿起电话拨了号码。(pick up)_.品句填词1People often g_each other with “Hello” or “Hi” when they meet by chance in the street.2As you know，smoking is one of the m_causes of cancer，so youd better give it up.3To d_their country，many young people of that village joined the army.4I have to regret to tell you that your answer to the question is not true but f_.5The_(用途) of a hammer is to hit nails into wood，walls and other places.6Suddenly Alice_(猛冲) into the room，grabbed her bag and ran out again.7The judge did not question the truth of my_(陈述)8Some students in that university formed an_(社团) to help each other.9_(好奇地) enough，he seems to have known what we will do next.10“There must have been some_(误解)I didnt order all these books，” the old man said.短语识境curious about；approach to；defend against；be likely to；in general；at ease；lose face；turn ones back to1As far as I know，most of them _return to work because of the pressure of losing their jobs.2Hearing the news，she_his husband and sobbed.3_her work has been good，but this essay is dreadful.4The boy was so _what gift his parents bought for him that he opened the little box without their permission.5The lawyer _his client(当事人) _the charge of attempted murder.6I was surprised to find that the little girl was quite _among strangers as if she had known them for a long time.7To our disappointment，her reply _an absolute denial.8Being afraid of_，she left the party after they found that she had told lies.完成句子1我穿过马路以避免遇见他，但是他看见了我并朝我跑过来。I crossed the street to avoid meeting him，but he saw me and _towards me.2在幼儿园里，这个孤独的小女孩和小朋友们一起玩耍唱歌，现在已经开朗了很多。In the kindergarten，the lonely girl plays，sings _other children and has become more open now.3如果你想大幅度提高英语成绩，你就必须改变你学习英语的方法。If you want to improve your English a lot，you must change _you study English.4早上散步是一种很好的运动方式，并且户外新鲜的空气对你的健康也有好处。Walking in the morning is a good way to exercise and the fresh air outdoors is good for your health _.5我们的老师微笑着走了进来，随后紧跟着的校长也微笑着进来了。Our teacher came in smiling，_our schoolmaster，also smiling.6我没有看清他的脸，因为他是背对着我的。I didnt see his face clearly because he_me.品句填词1Because flies are small and dirty c_，we do not much care if many die at once.2Thanks to science，we have learned to tell the difference between f_and reality.3Generally speaking，our arms will s_together with our legs when we walk.4Each persons fingerprints are u_，so the police often solve the crime according to the fingerprint.5The wildlife park has been created to p_many species of wildlife.6Tom told us that when he was young，all of his family would watch_(动画片) after supper.7Im planning to watch the_(锦标赛) with my friends at home.8There were_(各种各样的) reasons why he decided to leave school.9Much to the_(娱乐) of passersby，the passengers in the bus are dancing and singing.10Some people prefer a(n)_(品牌) they know，but others say these new ones are equally good.短语识境no wonder；a variety of；be famous for；in advance；get close to；be modelled after；come to life；take good care of1As is known to all，this education system _the French one.2He has been there many times._he doesnt approve of the plan going there for holiday.3All the injured have been sent to the nearest hospital and_there.4Three days had passed before he_.His parents never left the hospital until they saw him open his eyes.5We are planning a trip to Yuntai Mountain in Henan province，which_its beautiful natural scenery.6If you want to see the film next Sunday，youd better book the ticket_.7There are _toys on sale and the children dont know what they should buy.8Suddenly I found a stranger_me，which made me a little nervous.翻译句子1无论她走到哪里，都有一群人围着她。(wherever)_2警察的职责之一就是维护公共秩序。(preserve)_3大多数的外语院校里男生都占少数。(minority)_4未满18岁的孩子不得入场看这部电影。(admit)_5让我们惊讶的是，他不仅能正确的说德语，而且说得很流利。(not only.but also.)_6一个月过去了，但工作没有进展。(advance)_7我们已经采取了有效措施来保护自然资源。(preserve)_8三天来他根本就没睡觉，难怪他筋疲力尽。(wonder)_.品句填词1Our football team _(打败)theirs this time.2He smiled suddenly，_ (露出)a set of amazing white teeth.3Scientists are still searching for a _(治愈办法)for cancer.4He waited for the _(宣布)of the result of the competition.5Everyone should _(捐赠)what she or he can afford.6Plants _(吸收)minerals and other nutrients from the soil.7What made you _(怀疑)her of having taken the money?8Imperfect articles are _(不接受)by our quality control.短语识境put forward；draw a conclusion；(be) to blame；look into；apart from；(be) strict with；make sense；at times1She was fun to be with _.2She _ several good ideas.3I _ that he was lying.4She was in no way _.5His disappearance is being _ by the police.6_ the injuries to his face and hands，he broke both legs.7Shes very _ her children.8Read this and tell me if it _.翻译句子1那次事故怪不着孩子们。(be to blame)_2她的工作有助于我们对这一难题的理解。(contribute to)_3他在会上提出一个很好的建议。(put forward)_4你能了解这个作家在讲什么吗？(make sense of)_5有人建议我们在晚会上演一个短剧。(It is suggested that.)_U1答案1.ject9.campaign10.considerate 答案1.crowding in2.fight for3.work out4.have；in common5.moved off6.wake up7.devoted；to 8set up9.show respect for10.leading a simple life答案1.The police have been observing his movements.2Some scientists argue that there must exist life in outer space.3What the chairman said inspired all the workers present.4The memories of childhood crowded into my mind/crowded in on me.5Yesterday，I came across a famous musician on the train.6The project is intended for the students who are interested in science.7All/What we need is enough money to carry on (with) our work.8Only when I reached the top of the mountain did I feel a great sense of achievement.U2答案1.disturbing2.exports3.freedom4.independently5output6.rid7.summary8.discoveries9.focus10Reduced答案1.keep；free from2.would rather3.led to 4built up5.Thanks to6.am satisfied with7.struggle for8.care for9.rid；of10.equip；for答案1.The soldier was badly wounded but he struggled to his feet at last.2He felt disturbed when he heard his mother was ill.3As is reported，students in western areas should be equipped with a better education.4One day we will manage to rid the world of this terrible disease.5Satisfied with what I said，my mother agreed that I could go swimming with my classmates.6Peters jacket looked just the same as Jacks，but it cost twice as much as Jacks.7It is important to explain this again or we will confuse the students.8Practising Chinese Kungfu can not only build up ones strength，but also develop ones character. U3答案1.humour2.entertain3.throughout4.mess5vast6.detective7.ordinary8.overcome9.performer10.bored答案1.pick out2.starred in3.in search of4.felt content with5.is remembered as6.cut off7.in between8.broke into9.Up to now10.badly off答案1.The village was cut off from the outside world by heavy snow for a month.2Its not very difficult to pick out an old friend from a crowd.3Im not completely convinced that he knew the importance of practice.4As a musician he was a failure，but as an artist，he was a great success.5Nowadays fewer and fewer women are content to stay at home looking after the children.6As I explained on the phone，your request will be considered at the next meeting.7The foreigners usually have a particular preference for Chinese art.8The first thing he did after he came back to life was to pick up the phone and dialled the number. U4答案1.greet2.major3.defend4.false5.function6 dashed7.statement8.association9.Curiously10.misunderstanding答案1.are likely to2.tur