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unit 1 festivals around the world using language课时作业第一节 完形填空 (共20小题;每小题1. 5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的a、b、c和d四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。in the united states there was an unusual tale telling of the daughter of a mechanic(技工). one day while walking along the bank of a lake,the girl _1_to see 0 eggs laid by a wild goose. after some time the girl _2_ the mother would not return to her eggs and she _3_ to take them home. there she carefully _4_ the eggs in the heat of a lamp. several days _5_ the eggs broke and the baby geese came into the _6_. geese are known to take the first living thing they see as their mother. _7_,to these young geese,the girl was their mother. as they _8_,the girl was able to _9_her birds to run across the grass,but she could not teach them to _10_. the girl became increasingly worried about this,both when _11_ and in her dreams. later,she had an _12_:she would pilot a plane to guide them in _13_. she asked her father for a plane and he assembled (组装)a small aircraft for her. caring about _14_safety,the father decided to pilot the plane himself. however,the birds did not _15_or follow him,and _16_slept in the grass. one day,the girl _17_ into the plane,started it and soon left the _18_. seeing their mother take to the air,the birds _19_flapped(拍打)their wings and _20_. she flew the plane freely in the sky,her young birds following. 1. a. managed b. attempted c. happened d. supposed答案c考查词义辨析。happen to do“碰巧发生”;manage to do“设法做成”;attempt to do“尝试着去做”。2. a. realized b. expected c. imagined d. admitted答案a考查逻辑判断。realize“意识到”;expect“预料,预计”;imagine“想象,设想”;admit“承认”。句意:过了一会儿,她意识到野鹅妈妈不会回来了。3. a. helped b. decided c. afforded d. meant答案b考查逻辑判断。由本句前半部分可知“她决定把蛋带回家”。 4. a. placed b. protected c. treated d. examined答案a考查逻辑判断。由句中in the heat of a lamp可知她将蛋放在灯下进行孵化。5. a. ago b. out c. later d. long答案c“一段时间later”意为“多久之后”。6. a. family b. lake c. home d. world答案d由句意可知baby geese孵化来到了这个世上。7. a. but b. also c. thus d. still答案c考查逻辑判断。由上下文含义来看此处应表达“因此”之意。8. a. increased b. improved c. rose d. grew答案d考查词义辨析。grow“身体,庄稼等生长”;increase“数量,数目、价格等提高,增长”;improve“(状况)改善,提高”;rise“价格,水平面,雾,太阳,月亮上升,升起”。9. a. ask b. lead c. want d. allow答案b考查逻辑判断。由as they grew可知女孩儿能领着它们在草地上跑了。10. a. fly b. race c. swim d. sing答案a考查逻辑判断。由下文48空所在句中的plane可知。11. a. asleep b. away c. around d. awake答案d考查逻辑判断。both when _and in her dreams. 中使用了省略结构,由in her dreams可推断出应是“醒着”。12. a. idea b. opinion c. explanation d. excuse答案a考查逻辑判断。通过下一句的解释可知用idea“想法、主意”。13. a. sky b. heaven c. flight d. plane答案b考查逻辑判断。依据句中the father decided to. . . 可知父亲关心的当然是女儿(她)的安全。 14. a. his b. her c. their d. its答案b考查逻辑判断。由句中or follow him可知应使用recognize“认识,认可”。句意:这些鸟既不认可也不跟随他。15. a. respect b. remember c. recognize d. receive答案c考查逻辑判断。由slept in the grass可知此处应表示“代替,替换”。句意为“而是睡在草丛里”。16. a. so b. instead c. hardly d. too答案a考查生活常识。“爬进飞机”应用climb。17. a. climbed b. looked c. reached d. fell答案a考查生活常识。“爬进飞机”应用climb。18. a. house b. floor c. water d. ground答案d考查生活常识。飞机起飞当然是“离开地面”ground。19. a. secretly b. disappointedly c. patiently d. eagerly答案d考查逻辑判断。根据上下文语境选d。40. a. looked away b. set out c. went by d. turned hack答案b考查逻辑判断。根据下句“her young birds following”选b。第二节 七选五 (共5小题;每小题分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。i was having trouble with a bully(恃强凌弱者)at school once when i was younger. one day i eventually confided(吐露)my trouble to my grandmother. i told her that i was being bullied at school. she surprised me a little bit when she asked me what it was about. _1_she said she knew what it was about. she said it was because i hadnt done anything wrong and was simply being me. _2_ why would i be bullied for not doing anything wrong?_3_i was sure that couldnt be right. we werent very well off so i had secondhand clothes,simple shoes,etc. while the other person was always in the latest fashion and had new things. then my grandmother explained that the jealousy(嫉妒)was not of material things but of what i carried insidemy“hidden gems”. my grandmother said that the bully was jealous that i had so many wonderful gems hidden inside of me. _4_when i was at school the next week,i had a whole different view of the bully. i think the pity must have shown in my eyes because the bullying stopped. _5_and it is,i think,of great help to them when they are in such trouble. a. i fought with him bravely following my grandmothers advice. b. hearing that made me feel sorry for the bully. c. this is the message that children need to hear to increase their confidence. d. i said that i really didnt know. e. what the bully did was completely wrong. f. i really didnt understand her. g. she said that the other person was jealous of me because of something he lacked. 答案1. d2. f3. g4. b5. c第三节 语法题空 (共10小题;每小题1. 5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。have you ever noticed that you feel happier and more relaxed after you eat bread,pasta or fruit?do you find that you are more energetic and awake after eating yogurt or beans?these things are not accidents. food affects 1. how we feel more than we think. scientists researching . its (it) effect on our moods are beginning to understand that we can influence our feelings with what we eat. although our moods relate 3. to having various food,it is not quite as simple as choosing the food for the right occasions. if that 4. were (be)the case,athletes would not eat a lot of carbohydrates before a race. another chemical 5. connected (connect) with our moods is caffeine,which 6. is_found (find) in coffee,chocolate and many types of tea,and it is perhaps 7. the worst thing you can have when you are feeling stressed. of course,8. enjoying (enjoy) a nice meal with friends,whatever we eat,can also impact our spirits. being with friends and family plays a big part in experiencing happiness. most 9. importantly (important),though,remember the following old rule:try to eat different food,50. but/yet not too much. 第四节:短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。senior three student will face the question after they pass by the college entrance examination. should i choose a good major and a good university?some students prefer to consider majors first so that they can learn what they are interested. it will also make it possibly for them to take their favorite jobs in the future. however,those who think differently believes that the environment is important to ones development. they also believe that students graduate from leading universities are often more likely to find good jobs. in my opinion,the best choice is to choose a good major at a good university. but if we can obtain both,the first thing to consider is a good major,because no matter where we study,they can still achieve a lot in the certain field if we try our best. 答案第五节:书面表达(满分5分)一个好的学生应该具有许多优秀的品质(如下图所示),你认为哪个或哪两个是最重要的呢?为什么?请分析原因,并结合自己的生活实际,写下你的感悟。要求:1. 词数:100左右;. 题目自拟;3. 文中不出现真实的学生姓名。注意:1. 文章连贯,条理清楚,详略得当;. 分析原因,结合实际,写出真情实感。_【参考范文】honesty is the best policybeing passionate, honest and hardworking, a good student is always listening and learning. personally speaking, i strongly believe that honesty is

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