人教版 必修一Unit 1language points课件 (共33张PPT).ppt

addv 增加additionn 增加 附加物additionaladj 附加的 另外的常用搭配addatobaddupaddtoaddupto 把a加在b上把 加起来增加了总共 合计 用add的短语搭配填空thefireisgettingout wouldyouplease somewood it thestudentistooyoungto thosefigures thebadweather ourdifficulty thesenumbers 1000 add to addup addedto addupto upset1 v 使不安upset upset upsetupsetsb 使某人不安don tsayanythingthatupsethim 2 adj 苦恼的 不安的beupsetabout atoversth 因 不安hewasupsetabouthisillness 他为他的病感到担忧 不安 calm1 v 使平静calmdown平静下来calmsb oneselfdown2 adj 平静的 镇静的常与stay remain keep连用ignorev 忽视n ignoranceadj ignorantitriedtostaycalmandjustignorehim 我试图使自己保持平静而不理他 concernv 使担心常用搭配concernsb sth 涉及 与 有关 让某人担忧beconcernedabout关心 beconcernedwith 与 有关asfarasi mconcerned就我而言 inmyopinion cheatv 欺骗 诈骗 作弊常用搭配cheatsb out ofsth 骗取某人某物cheatsb intodoingsth 骗某人做某事练习 翻译 她说她被人骗走了100美元 shesaidshewas 100dollors cheatedoutof 1 imissedthefirstpartofthefilm itwasreallyapity you leave homeanhourearlier 2 iwasreallyanxiousaboutyou you leave homewithoutaword shouldhavedone本应该做某事表示过去应该做某事而事实上却没有做反 shouldn thavedone本不应该做某事 shouldhaveleft shouldnothaveleft gothrough的用法 guessthemeaningoftheunderlinedwords thesecountrieshavegonethroughtoomanywars let sgothroughtheargumentsagain ittookusawholeweektogothroughoneofthegreatforestsinthenortheast thebilldidn tgothrough ihavegonethroughallwork 经历 仔细看 穿过 通过 完成 dowith 与 有关 处置 对待 忍受eg 1 whattodowith 处理 对待 idon tknowwhattodowiththiscomputer 我对这个电脑无能为力 2 nothing everthing todowith与什么无关 有关manhadnothingtodowithhim god 人跟上帝不是一回事 ihavenothingtodowithit 我跟那事毫无牵连 3 stand tolerate putupwith忍受 容忍ican tdowithsuchloudmusic 我不能忍受如此大声的音乐 setdownonpurposehappentodosth becrazyaboutsb sth get betiredofget betiredfromhavetrouble in doingsth aseriesof inordertostayawake 写下故意地碰巧做 对 痴迷对 感到厌倦因 而疲惫做某事有困难一系列的 为了 保持清醒 facetofacenolonger not anylongersufferfrompack sth upgetalong on well withfallinlovejoininatduskiwouldbegratefulifyou 面对面地不再 遭受 患病将 东西 装箱打包与 相处 好 相爱 爱上参加在黄昏时刻如果你 我会不胜感激 1 whilewalkingthedog youwerecarelessanditgotlooseandwashitbyacar whiledoing 意为 在 期间 在做 的时候 whilewalkingthedog youwerecarelessanditgotlooseandwashitbyacar while youwere walkingthedog youwerecarelessanditgotlooseandwashitbyacar 1 在时间状语从句中 2 如果从句的主语与主句的主语相同 而且从句中的谓语含有be动词的某种形式 3 从句中的主语和be可以省略 并且要同时省略 不能只省略其一 1 wheniwastravelinginbeijing ihappenedtomeetaformerclassmate inbeijing ihappenedtomeetaformerclassmate 2 whenyouareaskedtoanswerquestions youshouldstandup youshouldstandup whentraveling whenaskedtoanswerquestions doyouwantafriendwhomyoucouldtelleverythingto likeyourdeepestfeelingsandthoughts 你需要一位可以倾诉衷肠的朋友吗 比如倾诉你的感情和思想 annefrankwantedthefirstkind soshemadeherdiaryherbestfriend 安妮弗兰克想要的是第一种情况 所以她交了最好的朋友 sheandherfamilyhidawayfornearlytwenty fivemonthsbeforetheywerediscovered 她和她的家人躲藏几乎25月之后才被发现 iwonderifit sbecauseihaven tbeenabletobeoutdoorsforsolongthati vegrownsocrazyabouteverythingtodowithnature 我想知道是不是因为我好久没有能够到外面的缘故 以至于我对一切与自然有关的东西变得如此疯狂地喜欢 par3 iwonderifit sbecauseihaven tbeenabletobeoutdoorsforsolongthati vegrownsocrazyabouteverythingtodowithnature 宾语从句 强调句 主从复合句 if引导的从句作wonder的宾语在宾语从句中又使用了强调句型 被强调的部分是because引导的原因状语从句 强调句型 1 itis was 被强调部分 that who 其他部分attention 1 除谓语以外的任何部分都可以用强调句型强调 2 此句式去掉itis was和that who部分后句义依旧完整 强调句练习 依次强调句中划线部分imettominthestreetyesterday itwasithat whomettominthestreetyesterday itwastomthat whoimetinthestreetyesterday ididmeettominthestreetyesterday itwasinthestreetthatimettomyesterday itwasyesterdaythatimettominthestreet icanwellrememberthattherewasatimewhenadeepbluesky thesongofthebirds moonlightandflowerscouldneverhavekeptmespellbound 我非常清楚地记得有一段时期湛蓝的天空 鸟儿的鸣唱 月光和鲜花从没能使我着迷 that schangedsinceicamehere 自从来到这 这一切都改变了 butasthemoongavefartoomuchlight ididn tdareopenawindow 可是 随着月光越来越亮 我竟不敢打开窗户 itwasthefirsttimeinayearandahalfthati dseenthenightfacetoface 那是我一年半以来第一次面对面目睹那夜色 itwasthefirsttime thati dseenthenight 该句使用了itwasthefirsttimethat 句式 it that thisis wasthefirst secondtimethat 注意 that从句中必须使用完成时 若主句动词是is that从句用现在完成时 若主句动词是was that从句用过去完成时 eg thatwasmythirdtimethatihadbeentous thatwasthetenthbeer that youhaddrunkthatevening 1 thisisthefirsttimewe afilminthecinematogetherasafamily aseebhadseencsawdhaveseen2 that theworstweatherihadinthepasttenyears aisbwascwillbedhadbeen d b sadly iamonlyabletolookatnaturethroughdirtycurtainshangingbeforeverydustywindows 遗憾的是 我只能通过悬挂在布满灰尘窗户上的肮脏的窗帘来观看大自然 注释 hangingbeforeverydustywindows是现在分词作定语修饰前面的名词curtains 该分词与所修饰的名词之间的逻辑关系是主谓关系 it snopleasurelookingthroughtheseanylongerbecausenatureisonethingthatreallymustbeexperienced 再看这外面的大自然已经没有意义了 因为大自然只有经过亲身体验才有意义 解释 lookingthroughtheseanylonger是动名词短语作主语 句首的it是形式主语 it snopleasurelookingthrough 固定句型 itis was n doingsth 常用nouse nopleasure nogood awasteoftime money 注意 该句型中it是形式主语 doingsth 是真主语 eg it snogoodsmoking you dbettergiveitup it sawasteoftimewaitinghere shefounditdifficulttosettleandcalmdowninthehidingp