上海新世纪版2019-2020年英语中考英语模拟试卷（二十四）B卷.doc

上海新世纪版2019-2020年英语中考英语模拟试卷（二十四）B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 阅读理解 (共3题；共28分)1. （10分）根据短文内容的理解，选择正确答案。Americans usually eat three meals a day. Breakfast usually comes before eight oclock in the morning. They usually have eggs, some meat, bread, fruit juice and coffee. Lunch is between twelve and one oclock. It is like a light meal and working people must take lunch with them or get it near their work place. Children at school take sandwiches, fruit, and cookies with them or eat at school. Supper, the main meal, is between six and eight in the evening. People cook it carefully. They may have meat or chicken, turkey and duck. They may also have potatoes or rice, vegetables or salad. The drink is coffee, tea or milk. Then comes the dessert.（1）Americans have breakfast _. A . after eight oclockB . at eight oclockC . before eight oclock in the morningD . in the morning（2）_ is the most important meal in a day. A . BreakfastB . LunchC . MealsD . Supper（3）What does the underlined word light mean in Chinese in this passage? A . 重的B . 有用的C . 轻的D . 不太重要的（4）Americans usually have supper _. A . at homeB . in the officeC . at the restaurantD . near their work place（5）When Americans have supper, _ comes last. A . drinkB . meatC . dessertD . Vegetables2. （10分）根据短文内容，选择正确答案。(A)How do you spend your spare time? There will be different answers to it. Most people in Poland (波兰) have their own ways of spending free time. Sometimes they just want to take a rest, but they try to do something more pleasant most of the time. They have many different hobbies, which help them to get away their everyday problems and spend their free time happily.Many Polish (波兰的) people like traveling. They always look for new places that they have never been to and add new and exciting experiences to their journey. Some of them like to climb mountains, others like to go to a sea or a lake to swim, because these can make them get exercise and are good for their health.Many Polish people also like to do sports in their free time. They are usually crazy about football, and football is regarded as the Polish national sport. Many football fans may support a certain team, so they go to watch every match of the team they support, and they buy many things that have any relation with the team. Watching sport and doing it both are good ways to relax.In addition, doctors say that doing sports is very good for health. Many people in town, especially young men, often go to the gym to attend the exercise classes to keep it.Besides these ways, Polish people have many other ways to spend their free time. And they really enjoy their free time.（1）Polish people have many hobbies in order to .A . solve their daily problemsB . finish all their workC . make more friendsD . relax themselves in their spare time（2）Why do some Polish people like climbing mountains?A . Because they hate traveling.B . Because they can get exercise from it.C . Because they can find a new place.D . Because it is comfortable and funny.（3）Which of the following sports is NOT mentioned in the passage?A . Playing football.B . Climbing mountains.C . Skating.D . Swimming.（4）What is the main idea of Paragraph 3?A . Football is many Polish peoples favorite sportB . Young Polish people often go to the gym.C . All the Polish people do sports in their spare timeD . Most Polish people like watching sport.（5）What can we learn from the passage?A . Polish culture is colorful.B . We can have many ways of spending our free time.C . A doctor can give you good advice.D . It is no need doing sport activities.3. （8分）根据短文的理解，选择正确答案。 In two days, I will be turning 30. And I was not looking forward to a new decade (十年). I was afraid that the best years of my life were behind me.One day, I met with my friend Nicholas. He was a 79-year-old man. He noticed something was different about me and asked if anything was wrong. I told him what I was anxious (焦虑) about and asked him: What was the best time of your life?Without hesitation, Nicholas replied: Well, Joe, when I was a child in Austria and everything was taken care of for me, that was the best time of my life.When I was going to school and learning the things I know today, that was the best time of my life.When I got my first job and got paid for my work, that was the best time of my life.When I met my wife and fell in love, that was the best time of my life.World War came, and my wife and I had to leave Austria to save our lives. When we were together and safe on a ship, that was the best time of my life.When I became a young father and watched my children grow up, that was the best time of my life.And now, Joe, I am 79 years old. I have my health, I feel good and I am just as in love with my wife as I was the day we met. This is the best time of my life. （1）How did the writer feel about his upcoming（即将来临的） 30th birthday? A . Excited.B . Worried.C . Angry.D . Tired.（2）Where did the old man live when he was a child? A . In AustriaB . In CanadaC . In AustraliaD . In North America（3）From the passage, we can learn that . A . the writer didnt know how to spend the rest of his lifeB . the writer was an easy-going personC . the old man was not in good conditionD . the old man has a very happy family（4）From the passage, we can learn that . A . its never too old to learnB . believing in yourself is the key to successC . be thankful for what you have todayD . time and tide (潮水) wait for no man二、 选词填空 (共2题；共10分)4. （5分）任务型阅读，每空一词。There are some differences between British English and American English. In grammar, for example, speakers of British English say in hospital and Have you a pen?. Americans say in the hospital and Do you have a pen?. Pronunciation is sometimes different. For example, when a learner speaks British pronunciationda:ns (dance), he may not understand the American pronunciationdns. There are differences between British English and American English in spelling. For example, travelled and honour are British spelling, traveled and honor are American spelling. However, in most situations(情况), British English and American English are not different languages._between British English and American EnglishBritish EnglishAmerican EnglishIn grammarIn _In the hospitalIn _.travelledtraveled_is sometimes differentda:nsdnsUsually, British English and American English are the _language.5. （5分）下周六将是你15岁生日，你准备晚上在家举办一场生日晚会，你想邀请你的朋友Jim参加。请根据内容提示，完成下面的邀请函，每空一词。Dear Jim,Im going to have my _birthday party at home next Saturday. Would you like to come? Im sure youll enjoy _at the party. By the way, I hope you can bring your friends to the party. A party is more _with more people. Im really looking _to it. You can 100._me an e-mail to let me know if you can come.Yours,Ann三、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)6. （10分）先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从下面四个答案中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。Everybody wants a new start for a new school year. So, students often go back-to-school shopping. They buy school things and shoes. But, the story is not so easy.Mum, I want this pair of shoes!Dear! Those are 900 yuan! That is too 1 !But all the boys in my class wear this brand (牌子)!So the real story is: Kids2to catch up with school fashion.Chinese students 3uniforms at school. Parents think all the kids look the same, but kids know the differences. The rich kids wear amazing watches, ride good4and use cool pencil cases. They show off their expensive things to 5 kids. Then everyone else wants them too. For example, some rich kids use a pencil box that 61,000 yuan! It not only holds pencils, but also has a thermometer (温度计), a compass (指南针), a music box and even games in it! But think about it. Do you really need 7 a special pencil box? What can you do with a compass or a thermometer in class? They only distract (分散注意) you.As for these rich kids, they are not rich at all. 8 parents buy them all their school things. They may have an advantage now, but it wont last forever. If you want to show off 9 money you have, you have to make it yourself first. So, study hard. You will get a great job in the future.Parents should also learn 10to refuse their kids demands (要求). They should tell their kids: as students, what is really important is not school fashion but good school grades.（1）A . expensive B . cheap C . ugly D . nice （2）A . hate B . give up C . want D . get （3）A . put on B . take off C . buy D . wear （4）A . cars B . bicycles C . MP3 D . CDs （5）A . another B . the others C . others D . other （6）A . pays B . costs C . spends D . buys （7）A . so B . such C . as D . like （8）A . His B . Her C . Their D . Your （9）A . how many B . how much C . how long D . how often （10）A . how B . what C . why D . where 四、 根据下列句子及所给的首字母，写出各单词的正确形式（每空一词） (共10题；共10分)7. （1分）He _ (get) up at six oclock.8. （1分）The students are talking_the pictures on the wall 9. （1分）Yesterday she _(hit) him on the head.10. （1分）Mr. Brown always wears _ (glass).11. （1分）These _(strawberry) are mine and those are Toms.12. （1分）Tom always _ (brush) his teeth once a d