上海版2019-2020学年八年级下学期第一次月考A卷.doc

上海版2019-2020学年八年级下学期第一次月考A卷一、 单项选择 (共20题；共40分)1. （2分）Look ! Theres _ football under the teachers desk. Lets play _ football, OK?A . /, /B . a, /C . a, theD . a, a2. （2分）I dont like bananas. Lucy doesnt, _. A . tooB . alsoC . eitherD . but3. （2分）My mother _ me about what I did at school. She went out without saying a word. A . was interested inB . was angry withC . was proud ofD . was careful with4. （2分）Dont return the book to Tina, please. I _ it yet. A . dont readB . wasnt readingC . havent read5. （2分）Could you _ me this book please, Daniel?Sorry, but I _ it for only half an hour. I havent finished it.A . lend; boughtB . borrow; have boughtC . borrow; have hadD . lend; have had6. （2分） I dont think thats a good idea, _? Yes. I cant think of a better one.A . isnt itB . is thatC . is itD . do I7. （2分）He is kind and always _ help to othersA . offersB . takesC . bringsD . receives8. （2分） When _you return the magazine? Three days_. A . will; agoB . did; agoC . will; moreD . did; before9. （2分）Hurry up, the movie Wolf Warrior for 10 minutes. OK, Im coming right now.A . beganB . has begunC . has been on10. （2分）How are you, Andy?_.A . How are youB . Im fine, thank you.C . Glad to meet you, Andy.D . Im a student from Beijing.11. （2分）How long may I _ your dictionary?For one week.But it mustnt _ to others.A . keep；be lentB . borrow；lendC . lend；be borrowedD . have；borrow12. （2分）The film is .Why not watch it with me? A . fantasticB . longC . strangeD . difficult13. （2分）Will you buy the house?No. Its expensive. I cant afford it.A . not heavyB . not oldC . not cheap14. （2分）Aunt Jane is now _over seventy, but she is still a great cinema-goer. A . veryB . wellC . aboutD . almost15. （2分） Hi, Kate. You look tired. Whats the matter? I _ well last night.A . didnt sleepB . dont sleepC . sleptD . sleep16. （2分） _ did you visit the Great Wall? （ ） Last Sunday.A . WhereB . WhatC . WhenD . How17. （2分）Im going to the party on foot.If you do, youll be _. The party will start soon.A . lateB . luckyC . nervousD . injured18. （2分）Does Ted tell you if he _ next Sunday? No, he doest. But if he _, Ill give you a ring.A . will come, will comeB . comes, will comeC . will come,comesD . comes, comes19. （2分）Youd better advise him _ anything out of the window while driving.I will. He has to know its dangerous.A . not throwingB . no throwingC . not to throwD . dont throw20. （2分） Dont smoke any more. Its bad for your health. Im trying to _. Its really hard, you know.A . give it upB . put it offC . turn it onD . take it out二、 完形填空（15分） (共1题；共15分)21. （15分）根据短文理解，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳答案填空。Dear Liu Jun,Thank you for asking (邀请) me to Wuhan. But Im very 1 this month and have many (许多) things to do. 2 I cant go there to see you.On 7th, we have a basketball game 3 the afternoon in our school. I like 4, so I want to watch it. My fathers fortieth birthday is on 12th. Mother and I want to 5 a birthday party for him. We want to buy some fruit and 6 for the party on 10th. School 7 is on 16th. My classmates and I want to go to a farm (农场). I am sure we can have a good 8 there. We have an English 9 on 22nd. My English isnt good. So the test isnt 10 for me. I must prepare (准备) for it. On 26th, we have an art festival.This is a really busy month. See you.Yours,Cui Wei（1）A . same B . tidy C . late D . busy （2）A . So B . And C . But D . Then （3）A . at B . in C . on D . with （4）A . balls B . fruit C . sports D . bags （5）A . have B . play C . watch D . help （6）A . books B . food C . clothes D . bags （7）A . party B . day C . dinner D . trip （8）A . time B . habit C . month D . sale （9）A . book B . game C . test D . week （10）A . boring B . easy C . difficult D . fine 三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共30分)22. （10分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的几个选项中，选出最佳选项。 What subject do you worry about the most at school? Many students worry about math. Some students cant sleep well the day before a math exam. Others may feel very nervous during the exam itself. But there might be a way to make the subject less stressful(压力大的).For people who are worried about math, posture (姿势) makes a big difference, Erik Paper from San Francisco State University told the Daily Mail. Thats right sitting up straight can help you do better on math exams.Scientists tested 125 college students. They asked them to do a simple math exam while sitting in a slumped-over (趴倒的) posture, or sitting up straight. After the test, 56 percent of students said the exam was easier to do if they were sitting up straight.Slumping over is a defensive(戒备的) posture. It can bring about bad memories in the body and brain. This can stop you from thinking clearly, Paper said.Students who were not nervous about taking the math exam did not necessarily benefit(受益) from better posture. But they did find that doing math while slumped over was more difficult, Science Daily reported.Good posture isnt just helpful for taking math exams. Sportspeople, musicians and public speakers can all benefit from better posture. When you feel stressed out, you can also try to sit up straight or stand tall. It can help you feel more certain and focus better.（1）What posture can make people feel less stressed during math exams? A . Sitting up straight.B . Hanging your head.C . Lying on your back.D . Raising one hand.（2）What did the scientists ask the college students to do during the test? A . To do sit-ups.B . To count numbers.C . To think carefully.D . To sit in different postures.（3）How many students in the test benefited from the better posture? A . All the 125 students.B . Less than half of them.C . 56 percent of them.D . None of the students.（4）The fourth paragraph is written to explain . A . why slumping over makes exams harder to doB . why slumping over is bad for ones healthC . why some people slump over during examsD . why people are nervous during math exams（5）Which of the following is the best title for the passage? A . Slump over to Take ExamsB . Sit up to Do MathC . Better Posture for Nervous StudentsD . Good Advice for Better Exams23. （10分）阅读理解This afternoon, when I was looking for a self-improvement(自我修养) book, I found an aged folder(文件夹).In this folder, there were some of the examination papers Id taken during my pre-university days. They were on economics(经济学), a subject that I didnt really like much then.I laughed at the silly mistakes I made as I looked through the papers. And memories of the past came to my mind. I saw myself sitting at one of the study tables, working hard for some of my life goals. Back then, it was popular for most students to set life goals, because they thought it was most important.It was during those times that I first started to set goals for myself. I didnt know much about goal setting then. I didnt use any goal tracking(跟踪) tools, either. All I knew was that I had to go to university. There was no other way that I could give myself. To go through my lecture(演讲) notes, I didnt take breaks. For more revision with my classmates, I stayed back late. One time, I missed the school lock-out hours and I had to climb school gates in order to leave. It was perhaps this attitude(态度) that ignited my decision to go through what I had to do to get this far.Yes, it may have been hard. But the sweet taste of victory experienced at the point of receiving my final results was so wonderful that I would never forget it for the rest of my life.I closed the folder and dropped it into the dustbin(垃圾箱) in the room. Its time to get kicking with my next goal. And by writing this, I know Im getting closer.（1）When the author(作者)looked through the papers in the folder, he . A . looked for a self-improvement bookB . laughed at the silly mistakes he madeC . dropped it into the dustbin right awayD . sat at the table and set life goals again（2）When the author first started to get goals for himself, he . A . didnt need to enter universityB . didnt use any goal tracking toolsC . was sure that he would win the victoryD . learned a lot from a self-improvement book（3）Why did the author stay back late after school? A . To be prepared to enter university.B . To learn more about goal setting.C . To make his teacher pay attention to him.D . To get the chance of climbing school gates.（4）The underlined word “ignited” means in the passage. A . reduced(减少)B . balanced(平衡)C . questionedD . raised（5）What can we learn about the author from the last paragraph? A . He regularly(规律地) tidies his room.B . Hes not quite good at goal settingC . He is ready for the next goal.D . He hated those papers in the folder.24. （10分）阅读理解Today, we use digital (电子的) equipment like cell phones and ipads all the time. We use them to listen to music, read news, play games and talk with friends and family. One recent study shows that 84%of cell phone users say they could not go a day with no phones. Another study shows that more than 50%of cell phone users have a look at their phones for messages even when there is no warning (提示) sound.What if you put away your digital equipment for one day? You can try it on the US Unplugging (不插电) Day. It is on the second Friday of March each year. On this day, people dont use digital equipment for 24 hours.Many people find this Unplugged day to be longer than most days. Without my cell phone, my breakfast was too short and I didnt know what to do next, one person said after trying this day last year.But others like the idea. My friend and I had dinner in the evening. We could really hear what the other person was saying. another person said.Unplugging can be difficult. But it also helps people slow down and think about their lives. At the end of the day, you may find that you dont miss your digital equipment that much.Join us for the Unplugging Day and start a different life: say hello to the people in your street, neighborhood and city, have a nice meal with your family or read a book to your child.（1）Paragraph 1 mainly tells us that_. A . there are many kinds of digital equipmentB . digital equipment is important in our lifeC . people use digital equipment to play gamesD . people use digital equipment too much（2）When is the US Unplugging Day this year? A . B . C . D . （3）What can people do on the Unplugging Day? A . Listen to a story on the ipad.B . Visit your grandparents.C . Talk with friends on the phone.D . Play games on the computer.（4）The writer wrote this article to _. A . tell us to join the Unplugging Day.B . introduce the history of Unplugging DayC . show us the different ideas about Unplugging.D . get us to learn that Unplugging can be difficult四、 词汇运用 (共3题；共15分)25. （5分）Is Alans hair curly or s_?26. （5分）用所给词的适当形式填空（1）Mr Wang is one of_(popular) teachers in our school.（2）There are some_(photo) on the wall.（3）What do you think is the most useful_(invent)?（4）I have a pen friend_(name) Jane.（5）Were trying our best_(save) the endangered animals.27. （5分）根据首字母提示完成短文。History is the story of us, human beings. Everyone who has lived and everything that has h_are part of history. But history is not only what happened in the past. The word also means the study of the past, through old w_records and other kinds of facts.Why do we study history? One r_is that we enjoy it. A good story is even better if it is true, and history is full of good s_though they can be terrible too. A more serious reason is to understand o_and the world we live in. To understand events happening now, we need to know their causes. We cannot understand the p_if we know nothing about the past. History helps us understand why things are the way they are.Of course, history books cannot tell us everything about the past, not even everything that i_recorded. A history of the world has to pick out the people and events t_changed the world.Since ancient times, great civilizations have appeared in d_countries and regions. Usually, only three or four existed at the same time. While they lasted they changed the l_not only of their own people, but of their neighbors, today.五、 阅读表达 (共1题；共25分)28. （25分）阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。Some people believe that international sport creates goodwill between the nations and that if countries play games together they will learn to live together. Others say that the opposite is true: international contests encourage false national pride and lead to misunderstanding and hatred. There is probably some truth in both arguments, but in recent years the Olympic Games have done little to support the view that sports encourage international brotherhood. Not only was there the incident of tragedy involving murders of athletes, but the Games were also ruined by lesser incidents caused principally by minor national contests.One country received its second-place medals with visible anger after the hockey final. There had been noisy scenes at the end of the hockey match, as the losers disagreed with the final decisions. They believed that one of their goals should have been allowed and that their opponents victory was unfair. Their manager was in great anger when he said: “This isnt hockey. Hockey and the International Hockey Federation are finished.” The president of the Federation said later that such behavior could result in the suspension(停赛) of the team for at least three years.The American basketball team announced that they would not yield first place to Russia, after a disputable(有争议的) end to their contest. The game had ended in disorder. It was thought at first that the United States had won by a single point, but it was announced that there were three seconds still to play. A Russian player then threw the ball from one end of the court to the other, and another player popped it into the basket. It was the first time the US had ever lost an Olympic basketball match. An appeal jury (评审委员会) debated the matter for four and a half hours before announcing that the result would stand. The American players then voted not to receive the silver medals.Incidents of this kind will continue as long as sport is played competitively rather than for the love of the game. The suggestion that athletes should compete as individuals or in non-national teams, might be too much to hope for. But in the present organization of the Olympics there is far too much that encourages aggressive patriotism (爱国主义).（1）According to the author, r