沪教版2020年英语中考模拟四校联考（一）A卷.doc

沪教版2020年英语中考模拟四校联考（一）A卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 阅读理解 (共4题；共40分)1. （10分） When you travel(旅游) in Hong Kong, you must be careful of the traffic(交通) rules, because the traffic keeps to the left and its different from that of the interior(内地) of China. Before crossing the street, you must look to the right and then to the left. If the traffic lights are red, the traffic must stop, people can go across the zebra line.（斑马线） If the traffic lights turn green , the traffic can go, and people mustnt cross the road.In the morning and in the evening, when people go to or come from work, the streets are very busy. The traffic is the most dangerous.When you go somewhere by bus in Hong Kong, you have to be careful, too. Always remember the traffic keeps to the left. Have a look first, or you may go the wrong way. In Hong Kong, there are a lot of big buses with two floors. Youd better sit on the second floor. From there you can watch the city very well. How interesting !（1）In Hong Kong the traffic moves _.A . on the rightB . on the leftC . in the middleD . in the park（2）When you cross the street, you must look to _ first.A . the frontB . the rightC . the leftD . B and C（3）If the traffic lights are red, _.A . the people must stopB . the traffic must stopC . the people and the traffic must stopD . the traffic and the people must wait（4）It is _ to cross the streets in the morning and in the evening.A . dangerousB . interestingC . easyD . safe（5）You can see the city very well on the _ floor of the bus.A . firstB . secondC . thirdD . fourth2. （10分）阅读理解 Robots come in many shapes and sizes. But most have one thing in common. They are built to help people, Lately engineers have been developing new kinds of robots. These high-tech machines are designed to lend a hand everywhere from hotels to disaster areas.Robots help people by making their lives easier, safer, and more fun, says engineer Omar.Since November, a robot named Pepper has been on the job at Mandarin Oriental Hotel in Las Vegas, Nevada. When guests have questions or need directions, they can ask Pepper. They can also use the robots touch screen to find the information they need. Pepper is able to talk with guests and make them happy with stories too. It can even tell what kind of mood they are in.Pepper provides our guests with information in an exciting and new way. says the hotel manager Donald Bowman.For a kid, being in the hospital can be boring and even scary. But a small robot called NAO is helping to make hospital stays easier. It was designed to keep people company.A Tennessee doctor named Phil Parker bought a NAO robot three years ago. He programmed(为.编制程序)it to talk to and play with young patients. He brought it to hospitals to help sick kids. When kids get medical tests, NAO explains what is going on. The robot also reads to kids and plays games with them like Rock, Scissors ,Cloth(石头剪刀布).The robot gets many kids to smile for the first time since they were in hospital, Parker says.Other robots are designed to help to save people in dangerous areas. For example, disaster areas can be full of broken stones and other dangers. Engineers in Japan are planning to build a robot called E2-DR to go into those areas and search for people who are hurt.（1）A robot can do the following for us except _ according to the passage. A . telling its own moodB . reading to kids（2）In Mandarin Oriental Hotel, guests can _ . A . feel happy with the stories about PepperB . know whether the robot is in good mood or notC . experience an exciting and new way to get the informationD . only get information simply by touching the robots screen（3）According to Phil Parker, the robot NAO in the hospital _ . A . is used to help doctors treat patientsB . brings much joy to many young patientsC . gives young patients some medical testsD . is not as useful as expected（4）From the last paragraph(最后一个段落), we can learn that _ . A . robots will play a lively role in everything in our lifeB . E2-DR has proved to be very useful in rescue (营救)practiceC . human rescue workers will no longer be neededD . rescue work in dangerous areas will become easier（5）Which of the following can be the best title of his passage? A . Robots: The Future World MasterB . Robots: CleverestC . Robots: Human HelpersD . Robot: Our Best Friend3. （10分）根据短文内容，选择正确答案。Hi, I am Grace. I have some nice photos.The first is the photo of my family. The boy is my brother, Bill and the girl is me. And these are my parents. Now we are in Bills room. We can see his model phone on the bed. His brown trousers are also on it, under his phone.The second is photo of my friend. Her name is Helen. Shes 14. And we are the same age. Helen has a hat. But the hat is on the floor. It looks like my black cat.In the third photo is my cousin, David. He is in the library. He has some books on the desk. They are all about dogs. Do you know why?（1）In the first photo we can see _ people. A . threeB . fourC . fiveD . six（2）Bills trousers are _. A . on the bedB . on the deskC . on the floorD . on the phone（3）The second photo tells us that Helens hat is _. A . whiteB . brownC . yellowD . black（4）From the third photo, we know maybe David likes _. A . dogsB . modelsC . hatsD . cats（5）Which of the following is RIGHT? A . Davids books are everywhere.B . Bill has a small dog.C . Helens cat is in Bills room.D . Grace is 14 now.4. （10分） Do you still remember the disaster(灾难)several years ago? In Indonesia (印度尼西亚) thousands of people were killed by the tsunami(海啸) that washed people out to sea and pulled children out of their parents arms. “The weather was fine with no clouds .There was no warning and suddenly the sea water just hit the city. In some parts the water was as high as two meters.” a man in the city said. “Sadli, an official at the hospital, said many of the dead in the city were children under the age of ten.” “Maybe the children were being carried by their hold but they fell over in the water and couldnt hold on to their children .All the dead children drawed.” said Sadli. Officials said hundreds of houses had been swept away the force (力量) of five meter high waves across Aceh, which lies on the northern tip (末端)of Sumatra Island . “Tens of people saw the rushing water and didnt run to high ground .Instead, they kept watching it .Several of my workmates are missing.” Lelana said by telephone.（1）According to the passage, _were missing in the tsunami.A . some officialsB . some of Sadlis friendsC . some children under the age of tenD . some of Lelanas workmates（2）In the tsunami, _ _swept away hundreds of houses.A . huge wavesB . strong windsC . heavy rainD . rushing river water（3）“. There was no warning and suddenly the sea water was as high as two meters.”“Warning”here means _.A . 预兆B . 借鉴C . 教导D . 教训（4）“but they fell over in the water and couldnt hold on to their children.”“They”here refers to _.A . officialsB . childrenC . the deadD . the childrens parents（5）Some people saw the rushing water and didnt run to high grounds because _.A . they couldnt run fastB . the ground was too high to reachC . they didnt know they were in dangerD . the rushing water stopped them from running.二、 完形填空 (共1题；共15分)5. （15分） Marys dime（一毛钱）It was Sunday afternoon. I decided to clean up the room nicely so that my parents would feel 1when they returned from a long ride! Then, I sat in the room, having nothing to do.What else could I do? Then, with no reason, I suddenly 2the pale face of that little beggar(乞丐) girl. I could see the glad light 3 her eyes when I put the dime in her little dirty hand.How much I 4that dime, too! Grandpa gave it to me a whole month ago, and I had kept it ever since in my red box upstairs, but those sugar apples looked so attractive, and were so 5 only a dime a piece that I wanted to have one.I could imagine the little girl stood there in front of the 6 in her old dirty dress, looking at the 7that were put all in a row in the window. I wonder what I should say, “Little girl, what do you want?” I gently asked. She felt 8and looked straight at me, just as if（似乎）nobody had spoken so 9to her before. She realized what I had meant, so she said seriously and sadly. “I was thinking how good one of those delicious hamburgers would 10 . I havent had anything to eat today.”Now I thought to myself, “Mary Williams, you have had a good breakfast and a good lunch today, 11this poor girl has not had a mouthful yet. You can give her your 12. She needs it a great deal more than you do.”I could not run away from that little girls sad, 13look so I dropped the dime right into her hand. How 14 the girl was! I am so glad I gave her the dime, 15I had to go without the apple lying there in the window.（1）A . disturbed B . unhappy C . satisfied D . interested （2）A . saw B . remembered C . forgot D . described （3）A . filling B . protecting C . attracting D . touching （4）A . hated B . loved C . missed D . noticed （5）A . valuable B . meaningful C . expensive D . cheap （6）A . market B . library C . store D . bookshop （7）A . dresses B . magazines C . books D . candies （8）A . surprised B . excited C . pleased D . worried （9）A . happily B . kindly C . angrily D . sadly （10）A . taste B . sound C . feel D . smell （11）A . since B . so C . and D . but （12）A . apple B . hamburger C . dime D . candy （13）A . proud B . angry C . calm D . hungry （14）A . grateful B . unlucky C . lonely D . friendly （15）A . unless B . if C . though D . because 三、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共15分)6. （15分）阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题后面的词数要求)。 Mr. Reynolds, my teacher, handed us a list of thoughts, and asked us to write a paper on one of those thoughts. I chose the topic I wonder why things are the way they are.I wrote down all the questions that puzzled(困扰)me about life. I realized that many of them were hard to answer，and perhaps others could not be answered at all. When I handed in my paper，I was afraid that I might fail because I did not answer the questions. The next day, Mr. Reynolds handed me the paper and asked me to read it for the class. The other students became quiet as I began to read my story：Mum, why are the roses red? Why is the grass green and the sky blue? Why do I have to graduate(毕业)？Why do I have to grow up? Why do I have to be called Grandma one day？Dad, why cant I stay out until 12: 00? Why do I miss my old friends? Why do I miss being at home? Why do you love me so much？Mum, Dad, why did you have to leave me? I need you.At the end of my story, I looked at Mr. Reynolds, and I saw a tear slowly coming down his face. Then I realized that life is not built on the answers we receive, but on the questions we ask. （1）Why was the writer afraid that she might fail？(不超过10个词) （2）What did the teacher ask the writer to do for the class？(不超过15个词) （3）What did the writer realize at the end of the story？(不超过15个词) 四、 语法填空 (共1题；共7分)7. （7分）用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词或情态动词。 My seventh grade English teacher was named Mr. Forest. He had dark hair and a bushy(浓密的) beard. All of the student liked him because he picked out really good stories for us_(read) in class. Well, we all liked him until he_(return) our graded homework. When he gave back my paper, it looked like it_(cover) in blood. He_(check) everything and made comments with a red pen .There were so many marks and comments that you couldnt even tell what I had written. Mr. Forest wanted me_(fix) everything.At that time, I was sure Mr. Forest didnt understand anything about being in the seventh grade. Why was he was strict with us? It seemed unfair! When I got older, though, I realized I was getting fewer and fewer of those red marks in my homework. By the time I got to high school, I was already a pretty good writer.Now I am a teacher and I put red marks of my own on students papers. I dont understand their problems. But I do it so that my students can be the best._(learn)is like building a house. If you dont have strong bricks on the bottom, the home_(stand). If Mr. Forest had not been so strict with me with his red pen, I wouldnt be who I am today.五、 根据首字母、中文提示填空（每空仅限一词） (共10