新目标（Gofor it版）八年级英语下册Unit 1 Whats the matter？Section B课时练习C卷.doc

新目标（Gofor it版）八年级英语下册Unit 1 Whats the matter？Section B课时练习C卷一、 根据句意及所给汉语提示，写出句中所缺单词。 (共5题；共21分)1. （5分）阅读下面的短文,根据短文内容及首字母提示,在短文空白处填上一个适当的词,使短文完整、通顺,语法正确。 Although the world is hungry, it is even thirstier. While nearly 3/4 of the earth is c_ with water, we are short of drinking water. This is because about 97% of the water on the earth is sea water.How can we a_ a serious water shortage? First, we should save water and not waste it. Then, we should protect our water resources and not pollute them. Lastly, we should discover ways to reuse water. Scientists have got some achievements in this field. But peoples need for water is increasing day by day. We s_ dont have enough water. What else can we do?The sea seems to have the best answer. There is p_ of water in the sea. But we need to take the salt away from the sea water. This is very expensive. If scientists can find c_ ways to do it, we can solve the problem of the shortage of water.2. （10分）阅读下面短文,然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式，每空限填一词。 Have you ever heard of National Smile Month? It started on the 14th of _（五月） in the UK. During this month, people are made to think about the importance of brushing their teeth, _（吃） less sweet foods and going to see the _（牙医） from time to time.The British are _（出名的）for their bad teeth. Even a dictionary has the expression British Smile, meaning Any smile with bad teeth._（然而）, in America, the Hollywood Smile gets its name because American movie _（明星） are so proud to show off their beautiful teeth.But what about smiling in the UK? Do the British smile a lot, or do they look_（悲伤的）all the time? Its said that the British dont often show their feelings. But actually it all _（取决于） on the situation. For example, Britain doesnt _（允许） smiling in passport photos. But if you are at a party, youll find everyone smiling _（开心地） and loudly.So, the British smile as much as anyone else.3. （1分）The _ between the two countries will last forever.（友谊） 4. （1分）With more than 80 hotels to c_ from, I am sure you will find a suitable one. 5. （4分）单词拼写 （1）There are always soldiers _(守卫) outside the gate of the government buildings. （2）We can _(使满意) our basic wants more easily than in the past. （3）_(以，凭借) his efforts, Edison successfully made so many useful inventions. （4）The Chinese government has decided to do further research on that _(未知的) areas as soon as possible. 二、 根据句意及括号内所给单词的提示填空。 (共5题；共5分)6. （1分）My father cant speak_(阿拉伯语)7. （1分）My cup is_(break)I have to buy a new one 8. （1分） My phone n_is 579-0832. 9. （1分）There are twenty _(男孩) and fifteen girls in my class. 10. （1分）Mr Brown has many friends in me_(圈子)三、 根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每空一词。 (共5题；共13分)11. （2分）吉尔决定要出国留学。Jill decided to_12. （4分）他们沿路扔下一些石头。They_some stones_13. （3分）在课堂上睡觉是不对的。_is_sleep in class14. （1分）老师建议我们在做DIY的时候不要放弃尝试。_15. （3分）又一个学年结束了。 _school year_.四、 根据汉语意思及括号内所给英文提示语，将下列句子翻译成英语。 (共4题；共14分)16. （1分）经过几小时的空中盘旋，这个飞行员最终设法使飞机成功着陆。After several hours circling in the sky, the pilot_at last.17. （3分）这儿有一张纸，请在顶部写下你的电话号码。Here is a piece of paperPlease write down your telephone number_18. （6分）将看到的中文翻译成英文（1）_n.航班；飞行（2）_adv.直接地：径直地（3）_n.飞行员（4）_v成功；做成（5）_adv.确切地；完全；确实如此（6）_n.毕业生19. （4分）我们每周锻炼五次。We exercise _.五、 根据短文内容，从方框中选择恰当的词语填空，有的需要变换形式。 (共1题；共10分)20. （10分）阅读短文，并选择方框中的词或短语用适当形式填空，每个词或短语最多选用一次，有一项是多余的。they, true, all over, though, as, instead of, eye, use, change, age, bothThanks to the development of technology in the past few years, people now can read news on the Internet quickly. _holding a newspaper to read, some people prefer to get worldwide news on mobile phones, computers and so on. So, does it mean it is the _of information technology and newspapers will be replaced(取代) in the future?On the one hand, many people believe that newspapers will be replaced. Online news _in a minute but newspapers cant. So, by taking advantage of technology, people can connect _with the world in minutes. Whats more, many people prefer to read electronic news _they think it is not only fast but also cost little. Besides, using paper means cutting trees. Reading online news can _protect trees and save paper.On the other hand, some people believe that newspapers will still exist(存在) in the future. Firstly, not everyone likes to read online news since some of them think it is bad for _. Secondly, the development of high technology is not spread _the world. The online services will only be _in developed countries, but not in some other developing or poor countries. So, people there may still read newspapers.In short, although it is _that electronic news has developed quickly in the past years, newspapers still play a certain role in our modern life.第 6 页 共 6 页参考答案一、 根据句意及所给汉语提示，写出句中所缺单词。 (共5题；共21分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、5-2、5-3、5-4