英语动词过去式总结.doc

直接加edwalk走_ climb爬_turn转弯_ learn学习_cook dinner做饭_ play the piano弹钢琴_visit grandparents看望（外）祖父母_clean the bedroom打扫卧室_wash the clothes洗衣服_answer the phone接电话_listen to music听音乐_clean the room打扫房间_collect insects收集昆虫_jump跳_row划_work工作_ show展示_ look看_ help帮助_relax放松_ return 归还_ pass传递_watch insects观察昆虫_pick up leaves采摘树叶_paint绘画_ kick踢_ ski 滑雪_直接加dlike像，喜欢_ live居住_ dance跳舞_ use a computer使用计算机_ love爱_ taste尝_ close关上_ prepare准备_不规则变化eat吃_ have有；吃_ buy买_take买；带_ go去_ sing唱歌_teach（taught）教 run(ran)跑 fight(fought)打架get up起床_ swim游泳_ fly飞_swing(swung)荡 sleep(slept)睡觉 sweep(swept) the floor扫地do做_make the bed铺床_draw(drew) pictures画画 write(wrote) a letter写信catch（caught）butterflies捉蝴蝶 meet(met)见面drink(drank)喝 tell(told)告诉 ride(rode)骑 find(found)寻找到drive(drove)驾驶 come(came)来 become（became）变成feel(felt)感觉到think(thought)思考meet(met)遇见fall(fell)落下leave离开_wake(woke) up醒来 bring带来_is_ am_ are_ see看到_grow种植 grew stand（stood）站立词形不变read books读书_put放_set the table摆饭桌_ hit （hit）撞击、打 cut 切、割_最后一个字母双写再加edstop(stopped)停 shop购物 _把y变成i再加edempty the trash倒垃圾_一、单项选择( ) 1. The girl _a red sweater is _duty today. A. in, on B. in, in C. on, in D. on, on( ) 2. Its very cold, _your coat, please, Kate.A. put off B. put on C. puts on D. put in( ) 3. What day is today? Its _.A. Monday B. a fine day C. September 1st D. weekday( ) 4. Shall we _home?A. go B. going C. goes D. went( ) 5. How much is the hot dog?A. Two B. Three dollars C. Four hot dogs D. Very much( ) 6. Whose book is it? Its not _ book, Its _A. my ,her B. mine ,hers C. My , hers D.mine,she二、阅读下面短文，选出最佳选项，将其序号填入提前括号内。My father _ 1_ a good friend in the factory (工厂). He is sixty.He is an old man. All of the children like him. We call _2_ Uncle Sam. He _3_ from England. He _4_ in Sichuan. He cant _5_ Chinese. We teach(教) him Chinese _6_he _7_ us English. He _8_ work _9_ Sundays. He _10_ making things. And he likes watching TV with his children at night.()1. A. have B. havesC. hasD. is()2. A. he B. they C. himD. his()3. A. comeB. comes C. goes D. to come()4. A. live B. living C. lives D. to live()5. A. speak B. tell C. sayD. talk()6. A orB.butC.andD.until()7. A. teachB. teachsC.teachesD.teaching()8. A. do B. dontC. does D. doesnt()9.A.in B.onC.for D.of()10. A .likes B. likeC. to like D. liking六、(1)C(2)C(3)B(4)C(5)A(6)C(7)C(8)D(9)B(10)A三、仔细阅读，判断下列句子是否正确。正确写T，错误写F。The Whites always get up early every day. In the morning father always goes to work. Sandy and Sue always go to school. Mother usually stays at home. At noon, Sandy and Sue always have lunch at school. In the afternoon, Sandy and Sue come from school. They usually arrive home early. In the evening, Sandy and Sue always do their homework. At night, they go to bed early, but its difficult for them to fall asleep.( ) 1 The Whites mean all the members of Mr Whites family.( ) 2 Sandy is Mr Whites daughter and Sue is his son.( ) 3 Mr White, Sandy and Sue leave home in the morning except Mrs White.( ) 4 Sandy and Sue can get home early in the afternoon.( ) 5 Sandy and Sue like sleeping小学英语语法时态讲解与归纳一般现在时一. 意义：表示经常发生的事情，动作或存在的状态二. 构成及变化1.be动词的变化。肯定句：主语+be(am,is,are)+其它。如：I am a boy.我是一个男孩。否定句：主语+ be + not +其它。如：He is not a worker.他不是工人。一般疑问句：Be +主语+其它。如：-Are you a student? -Yes. I am. / No, Im not.特殊疑问句：疑问词+一般疑问句。如：Where is my bike?2. 行为动词的变化。l、当主语为第一，二人称及复数时，助动词为do肯定句：主语+动词原形(+其它)。如：We often play basketball after school.否定句：主语+ dont+动词原形(+其它)。如：we dont play basketball after school.一般疑问句：Do +主语+动词原形+其它?如： Do you often play basketball after school l? Yes, we do. / No, we dont.特殊疑问句：疑问词+以do开头的一般疑问句？如： What do you often do after school ?、当主语为第三人称单数时 ,助动词为does肯定句：主语+动词三单式(+其它)。如： He swims well.否定句：主语+ doesnt+动词原形(+其它)。如：He doesnt swim well.一般疑问句：Does +主语+动词原形+其它。如：Does he swim well ?Yes, he does. / No, he doesnt.特殊疑问句：疑问词+以does开头的一般疑问句？如： How does your father go to work?三第三人称单数的动词变化规则（只有在第三人称为主语的肯定句中，动词才用三单式）(1)多数动词直接加s:runsgetslikescolletstakesplaysclimbs.(2)结尾是s, x, sh, ch, o,前为辅音字母,结尾加es :watchesteachesgoesdoeswashescrossesmixesbrushes(3)动词末尾y前为辅音:将y改为i加es: studystudies flyfliescarrycarriescrycries但在y前如果为元音则直接加s:buyssays四时间标志：always , usually , often , sometimes ,every一般现在时练习题（）I.用下列单词的适当形式填空1.We often_(play) in the playground.2.He _(get) up at six oclock.3._you _(brush) your teeth every morning?4.What_(do) he usually_(do) after school?5.Danny _(study) English, Chinese, maths, science and Art at school.6.Mike sometimes _(go) to the park with his sister.7.At eight at night, she _(watch) TV with his parents.8._ Mike_(read) English every day?9.How many lessons_your classmates_(have) on Monday?10.What time_his mother_(do) the housework?II.改句子1.Do you often play football after school? (改为肯定句)2.I have many books.（改为否定句）3.Gao Shans sister likes playing table tennis （改为否定句）4.She lives in a small town near New York.（改为一般疑问句）5.I watch TV every day.（改为一般疑问句）6.We have four lessons.（改为否定句）7.Nancy doesnt run fast （改为肯定句）8.My dog runs fast. 否定句： 一般疑问句：9.Mike has two letters for him.一般疑问句：否定句： 10.I usually play football on Friday afternoon.否定句:一般疑问句:划线提问11.Su Yang usually washes some clothes on Saturday.否定句:一般疑问句:划线提问:12.Mingming usually waters the flowers every day.否定句:一般疑问句:13.Tom does his homework at home.否定句:一般疑问句:一般现在时练习题（）一、用所给动词的真确形式填空1.Ilike _ (swim).2.He _(read) Englisheveryday.3.We _(go)to school at seven in the morning.4.Mike_(go)to school at seven in the morning.5.Mymother_(like) _(go) shopping.6.I can _(draw)manybeautifulpictures.7.She_(make) amodelplane.8.Doyou _(like)_(run)?9.Doeshe_(like)_(jump) ?10.Does Nancy_(grow)flowers on Saturday ?11.Theteachers_(like)_(dance).12.The teacher_(like)_(dance).13.The students_(speak) English in class.14.The student_(speak) Chinese after class.15. Lets_and play football . ( go )16. He_ like swimming . ( not )17. Im sorry _that . ( hear )18. Wang Bing is_ ( write ) an E-mail to his friend .19. He has_a headache . ( get )20. _you study English at school ? Yes , I_. ( do )21. _your sister study English at school ? No , she_ . ( do )22. Im _ better . ( feel )23. Why_Tom absent today ? ( be )二、用所给的人称改写句子1.I take photos on Sunday. ( Mike)2.We grow beautiful flowers. (she)3.They like collecting stamps. (Ben)4.I listen to music carefully. (my aunt)5.You like making a model ship. (Helen)6.We clean the classroom every day. (he)7.They look after the pandas. (Mr Wang)8.I draw a tree and some flowers. (Nancy)9.We go to bed at eight. ( my sister)10.I read newspapers in the evening. (Mr Green)Topic: MoneyMoney is regarded/ as the most powerful and very important thing in our life. In my opinion, most things in the world，such as luxurious cars, magnificent mansions and other beautiful and wonderful things can be bought with money. But there are certain things that cannot be bought with money. A millionaire who suffered from AIDS was willing to buy his health with all his property, but maybe at last, he died in despair.And money cant buy true love, devoted friendship, real honor, a warm family life or skills. So money is far away from omnipotent.钱 并不是万能的。Like everything else, money has two sides, positive and negative. It can bring happiness as well as ruin. Those people who make money /through their own mental or physical labor usually have a kind of happy life. But “money can talk” and it is the major cause of crime and violence in the world today. Robbery, thief, burglary, and even murder are most commonly for the sake of money. Money can also drive some powerful officials to corrupt.贪污Discussions:1. Whats your opinion on “money”? Do you think it is everything?2. Can you give me some examples to support your idea?3. As a coin has two sides, can you explain it from the positive sides and negative sides individually?4. Which do you think is more important: wealth or health, why?5. What kind of the things can be bought with money?6. What kind of the things cannot be bought with money?7. Do you think money is the major cause of crime and violence in the world today? (negative things)8. Can you tell me the right use of money? How to use money correctly?9. Should students take any pocket money with them? Why?If they should, how much do you think they should take?10. Are there some special classes in you school to guide you guys how to spend or arrange your money properly? No，转8答案。11. What do you usually spend money doing?12. Whats money? What can we do with them?13. Some students always take a great deal of money with them. How do you think of such behaviors?14. Which do you think is more convenient: consuming with money or consuming with credit card? Why? (shopping) Which way is better, shopping by cash or credit card?15. How do you spend your lucky money that you get on spring festival each year? If you have saved them, how will you spend them in the future?16. How much do you spend on clothes/stationary/toys each month?17. How much money can you get for your allowance each month? /each week? How do you spend them? Where does it come from?18. Money means happiness. Do you agree? Why?19. Have you ever given money to the people who beg in the streets?20. Have you ever done any part-time job to earn money?21. Have you ever earned money by yourself? How do you earn?22. Have you paid money by credit cards? Has your mother.?23. Why do people want more money, no matter how much they have got？24. Why are poor people in many cases more generous than rich people?25.How do people become rich and happy?/ How to earn money for people?26.If you have got a large amount of money, how could you spend?27.If your friends borrow some money, what would you like to do?28. Have you ever lent money to others?重点需背问题：1. Would you like to manage money? How to manage then? Id like to share my experience of managing money. First of all, I think if you make a money plan, it can help you get it worth. Also, I put my pocket money into the piggy bank, because I think it is a good way to develop good saving skills. Remember: Youd better not borrow money too often，or you cant save any, and you shouldnt spend money like water, or you must waste a lot. I believe these habits are gifts that can last a lifetime.2. Have you ever earned money before?I have a few experiences of earning money. Last summer vacation, if I helped my mother do some housework, she would give me a card, you know, every card costs one Yuan, if I sweep the floor、wash dishes、clean the table、feed the fish、wash the dog、polish the trees、help the dinner and so on, I can get a card for every event. Within one month, I earned 50 Yuan, and saved it in my piggy bank. From that, I not only felt that I became an adult, but also enjoyed myself very much. Last month I earned a little money by selling used books and paper. I was encouraged to be independent by this. According to my experience, I have learned that earning money by ourselves is really rewarding.3. Health and wealth, which one is more important?Some people insist that health is above wealth. They argue that, a strong person can work hard to make money and a weak people might lose his job. In contrast, some others see more advantages from wealth. They think that, wealthy people can buy more healthy food and poor people might suffer from starving. In my opinion, both of them are important to our life. We should try to strike a balance between them and gain wealth with a healthy body. 4. If you have great money, what will you do?If I have great money, I will divide it into three parts with equal amount. I will spend the first part on books so that I can learn more knowledge and get improved. To further my study abroad after high school, I will save another part in the bank for tuition in future. At last, I will buy a large house for my mother with the rest part, because thats her dream for years and I want to show my love towards her.5. Should students take money with them? Why?Do you think pocket money is necessary? Some parents seldom give th