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北师大版2020届中考英语模拟试卷(三)(I)卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 语法选择(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分) (共1题;共15分)1. (15分)完形填空 Mingming has a computer. He likes 1very much. He often uses the Internet. He likes movies, so he downloads a lot of movies from the Internet. He also 2music from the Internet. He often visits(访问) websites to get 3for his homework. He also 4emails to his good friends. He 5many good friends from all 6the world with the help of his computer. He likes travelling very much, so he often makes travel 7on the computer, but he 8downloads games 9the Internet, because he doesnt like computer games at all. He thinks that its 10for him to use the computer in his studies.(1)A . him B . it C . her D . them (2)A . sees B . visits C . downloads D . buys (3)A . information B . questions C . work D . books (4)A . sends B . asks C . calls D . tells (5)A . turns B . checks C . makes D . talks (6)A . for B . around C . with D . under (7)A . ideas B . times C . tickets D . plans (8)A . always B . usually C . never D . sometimes (9)A . in B . from C . to D . at (10)A . late B . early C . good D . busy 二、 完形填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分) (共1题;共15分)2. (15分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。Everyone wants to have healthy teeth. When you laugh, you will open your mouth and1 your teeth. If your teeth are healthier, you will feel2 . Why is that?Its because your 3 are important in many ways. Take care of them, and theyll help to take care of you. Strong, healthy teeth help you grow. They also help you speak4. You can take care of your teeth by doing like these.Brush your teeth5 a day, after getting up and before bedtime. And you brush6 of your teeth, not just the front ones. Spend some time on the teeth along the sides and in the back. Take your time while brushing. Spend7 three minutes each time you brush. Be sure toothbrush (牙刷)is soft. Ask your parents to help you get a new toothbrush every three8 . Clean between your teeth with dental floss(牙线). It feels strange when you do it at first,9 soon youll get used to doing it . Brushing keeps your teeth healthy. You also need to care about what you eat and10 . Eat lots of fruit and vegetables and drink water instead of drinks.Do you want to have white and healthy teeth? Please brush your teeth.(1)A . wash B . close C . show (2)A . worry B . happy C . weak (3)A . mouth B . eyes C . teeth (4)A . clearly B . aloud C . slowly (5)A . once B . twice C . three times (6)A . some B . most C . all (7)A . at least B . at most C . at once (8)A . years B . months C . days (9)A . or B . but C . so (10)A . play B . make C . drink 三、 阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分) (共4题;共40分)3. (10分)阅读理解 In the Warring States Period, the State of Qin had a fight with the State of Zhao, Zhao needed some talented people to ask for help from Chu. Then Mao Suithe man who believed he was the right person for this task came and recommended (推荐) himself. And he made the king of Chu send the army to help successfully. Zhao was safe. From then on, Mao Sui became a well-known hero of the state. One day, Shang Yang put a thin wooden stick near the south gate of the capital of Qin. He promised to pay 10 gold pieces to anyone who could move it to the north gate. It was such a simple job that all the people thought Shang was joking. Then he added 40moregold pieces. A man moved it and he really got 50 gold pieces. After that, the people of Qin believed Shang was a man of his word. So they all followed Shangs new laws later. Wang Xizhi was one of the most famous calligraphers(书法家) during the Eastern Jin Dynasty of China. When he was very young, he practiced his art every day and never stopped. One day, Wang Xizhi wrote in wood for an engraver(雕刻师) to cut. Then the engraver found the ink had penetrated (渗透) one centimeter into the wood. Now Ru Mu San Fen is often used to describe sharp ideas or useful views.(1)Where did Mao Sui come from according to this passage? A . The State of Qin.B . The State of Zhao.C . The State of Chu.(2)Why did the people of Qin follow Shang Yangs new laws? A . They believed in Shang Yang.B . They were afraid of Shang Yang.C . Shang Yang gave them gold pieces.(3)What is Ru Mu San Fen often used to describe now? A . A man of his word.B . Sharp ideas or useful views.C . A wellknown hero of the state.4. (10分)阅读理解On August 4, while a young man in Hangzhou was caught because of killing another young man with his car, a 17-year-old girl died because of the same reason in the same city. Its reported that the driver was badly drunk.Cars are more and more popular for more Chinese these days. And the numbers of car accidents are increasing. From 1994 to 2008, deaths because of drunk-driving increased 7.3%. In 2009, a total of 18,371 people were killed in car accidents because of drunk driving.In the middle of August, there were some new rules to deal with the drunk drivers:If a drivers alcohol content(酒精含量)is 20mg per 100 ml of blood, he is regarded as a drunk driver.If a drivers alcohol content is 80mg per 100ml or more, he will be held(拘留)for 15 days and have their license revoked(吊销执照)for six months, and are given a fine(罚款)of 2,000 yuan.The first weekend, 3,167 drivers were held because of high levels of alcohol in their blood.So many people are calling for the law to deal with drunk drivers in order to make drivers understand that drunk drinking can make serious problems.(1)The numbers of car accidents these years are _before. A . bigger thanB . smaller thanC . the same asD . not the same as(2)You may find this article _. A . in the school magazineB . in a newspaperC . in an advertisementD . in a science book(3)Which of the following is True according to the passage? A . In 1998, 18,371 people were killed in car accidents because of drunk driving.B . A drivers alcohol content should be less than 50 mg per 100 ml of blood.C . Until now, 3,167 drivers have been held because of high levels of alcohol.D . So many people are calling for the law to deal with drunk drivers.5. (10分)阅读理解(C)Getting enough sleep is important for everyone. If you dont sleep well at night, you arent going to study well during the day. Good sleep is also important for your health. If you dont have a good sleep, you may get ill.Some people go to sleep easily. Other people cant. A lot of things can help you go to sleep easily and get a good sleep. Doing some exercises during the day can help you go to sleep. Walking, running and bike riding are good exercises. You can also play ball games, like basketball, soccer or tennis.Before you go to bed, you shouldnt drink coffee or eat chocolates. Drinking a cup of warm milk may help you go to sleep. Many people also find that listening to quiet music helps them go to sleep.Please take a warm shower before you go to bed. It can also help you relax and go to sleep.Follow the advice and have a good sleep every day, so you can wake up (醒来) happily in the morning and maintain good health.(1)_ cant help you to go to sleep. A . Taking a walkB . Listening to quiet musicC . Drinking some warm milkD . Eating chocolates(2)Which of the following is mentioned(提到) in the passage? A . FruitB . Medicine.C . SportsD . Vegetables.(3)Why is it good to take a shower before you go to bed according to the passage? A . It can keep you cleanB . It can help you relax and go to sleepC . It can help you wake up easilyD . It can make you healthy(4)What does the underlined word maintain mean in Chinese? A . 恢复B . 保持C . 损失D . 丢掉(5)The passage is mainly about _ A . how to sleep wellB . it is important to sleep wellC . how to stay healthyD . it is important to stay healthy6. (10分)阅读理解 Once there was a piece of white and new paper. Children loved playing with it. But one day the paper found itself old and dirty. It was sad.Before it knew what was going on, it found itself lying in the dustbin(垃圾箱). It was sad when the worker came and put it into a truck with some other old paper.It travelled from day to night, from wind to rain. At last someone put it into a machine with other paper. It quickly got sorted(分类). This was the end! There was so many things it wanted to do, for example, be a book for children. But this was the end. The paper tried to run with other paper, but it failed. In the end, the paper closed its eyes. After some time, it woke up. The paper found it was quiet. The paper looked around and realized it was sitting next to some fresh paper. It looked down at itself. It was clean with a very new white coat.(1)When it was in the dustbin, the paper was _. A . sadB . excitedC . worriedD . happy(2)Where did the paper probably arrive finally? A . In a childs homeB . In a dustbin.C . In a paper factorD . In a toy shop.(3)What did the paper try to do when it was in the machine? A . It tried to run with other paper.B . It tried to be happy.C . It tried to make itself clean.D . It did nothing but close its eyes.(4)What happened to the paper at the end of the story? A . The paper got sorted with other paper.B . The paper ran out of the machine with its friendsC . The paper was made into a book.D . The paper became clean again.四、 任务型阅读(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) (共1题;共5分)7. (5分)根据短文内容完成表格,每空一词 We usually use chopsticks and spoons: Americans usually use forks and knives. However, the people in some countries dont use any of these tools. They prefer to eat with their fingers. It sounds messy, but they have ways to keep clean.In the southern part of India, people use banana leaves to eat. Everyone gets a small square of banana leaf. Each person washes his or her square of leaf, and then uses it to eat.In Ethiopia, food is wrapped in a special kind of bread. This bread is very flat and feels like a wet sponge(海绵). There are lots of holes in the bread to hold food and sauce. A small piece is torn of(被撕下) to pick up food.In the Middle East, people eat with only their fingers on the right, hand. They always try to keep the right hand clean. The left hand is used for touching dirty things.CountryTool_Chopsticks and spoons_Forks and knivesThe southern part of IndiaBanaba _A small piece of breadThe Middle East_五、 单词拼写(共6小题;每小题1分,满分6分) (共6题;共6分)8. (1分)T_ he is young, he can speak English very well. 9. (1分)Mike r_a horse on the grassland last summer vacation. 10. (1分)My father exercises every day because he wants to be _(强壮的). 11. (1分)In a _(可怕的) storm the ship hit a rock and broke into pie
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