2013英语高考模拟试卷及听力原文1_答案.doc

马英毅工作室（高中英语）2008届泉州五中英语高考模拟试卷 May 12,2008第 I 卷 （三部分，共115分）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案划在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：How much is the shirt?A. 19.15.B. 9.15.C.9.18.答案是 B。1. Whose bike was stolen?A. Peters. B. The mans. C. The womans.2. How much money can the waiter have for herself?A. 5.5 yuan. B. 4.5 yuan. C. 3.5 yuan.3. Why isnt the woman going to the movie?A. She has seen it already. B. She hasnt got a ticket.C. She has to go and see the doctor. 4. What is the man doing now?A. Preparing supper. B. Preparing his lectures.C. Reading a newspaper.5. Whom did the man speak to?A. Mrs White. B. Joe . C. Mary.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话前，你将有时间阅读每小题，每小题5秒，听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.What month is it now?A. May.B. June.C. July.7.What does the woman offer to do for the man?A. To type his paper.B. To help him with his research.C. To organize his finding notes.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. What is the flat the man is interested in?A. It has a bathroom and one bedroom. B. It has two bedrooms and a sitting room.C. It has a kitchen but it hasnt a bathroom. 9. How much will the man pay for the biggest one each year?A. 4,200 dollars. B. 2,400 dollars. C. 3,000 dollars.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. How does the man seem to feel after this interview ?A. Nervous .B. Hopeful.C. Sad .11. How many people were NOT chosen for the second interview ?A. 4.B. 8.C. 12.12. What does the mans girlfriend want ?A. She hopes to find a job near the man .B. She hopes the man finds a job near her .C. She hopes the man gets a job far away from her home .听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. Whos the woman talking to?A. Her sister. B. Her friend. C. Her mother.14. Where are the two speakers?A. On the telephone. B. In the street. C. In the womans house.15. Whats the woman doing now?A. Washing.B. Ironing. C. Sweeping.16. What does the man invite the woman to do?A. Go swimming. B. Go to the movies. C. Watch TV.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. Why did the woman start swimming?A. Her husband persuaded her to do so. B. She wanted to get fit again. C. She had nothing to do.18. When did the woman join the swimming club？A. About one year ago. B. About two years ago.C. About three years ago. 19. What does the woman have to do every day besides her practising?A. Do all the housework. B. Have children taken care of.C. Take part in some club activities.20. What do we know about the womans husband?A. He gives all-out support to her.B. He wants her to do more housework. C. He hopes she can practice more often. 第二部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节：语法和词汇知识(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。例：It is generally considered unwise to give a child _ he or she wants.A. howeverB. whateverC. whicheverD. whenever答案是B。21. I have no objection _ the exercises again.A. to doing B. to have done C. to do D. to having done22. The student spends as much time playing basketball as he _ studying.A. does B. had C. was D. did23. Americans eat _ as they actually need every day.A. protein as twice much B. twice protein as much twiceC. twice protein as much D. twice as much protein 24. The animal has a brain which is nearest _.A. in mans size B. in size to mans C.in size to man D. to the size in man25. He is going to buy the same car_ I bought last week.A. that B. as C. when D. like26. - Miss White, why not sit down?- _. A. Thank youB. Oh, I can standC. Because its just a minuteD. Yes, I will27. She need special personal _ to work as a nurse.A. wealth B. knowledge C. friends D. qualities28. _ mistakes Mike had made in the exam were corrected very carefully.A. Few of B. The few C. Few D. A few29. Passing through the desert, _.A. we came out into the Salt Lake Valley B. the Salt Lake Valley came into my viewC. it was obvious that we reached the Salt Lake ValleyD. there lay ahead of us the Salt Lake Valley30. The cattle well in this area of the country.A. are not soldB. dont sell C. is not sold D. doesnt sell31. with so much trouble, we failed to complete the task on time.A. FacedB. FaceC. FacingD. To face32. It is reported that a car went out of control on a high way north of Changsha and three people got killed.A. the; theB. / ; theC. the; /D. /; / 33. You _ the composition, for the teacher allowed you two hours.A. would have writtenB. could have writtenC. had to writeD. could write34. Who did the teacher _ an article for the school newspaper?A. has write B. has written C. have write D. have written35. It was _ computer games that cost the boy a lot of time he ought to have spent on his lessons. A. to have playedB. playingC. played D. having played第二节：完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从4160各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Dear Dio,Thank you for your note. I like your 36 between death and failure. I had not thought of these two in the 37 way that you describe. I thank you for bringing this to my 38 .Your insights are very deep. 39 you say, “death is only a(n) 40 but failure can change someones whole life.” Yes, death is final. Failure is temporary. Death leaves us with 41 .But failure can leave us with lessons which will 42 our lives.I hope that your failure to pass that 43 English test will help you 44 it will hurt you. Please remember that it is not being 45 down that is important. It is the inability to get up that is 46 , You will have to learn to get up , and to get going. Failure is the “staying down.” It is not the “falling down.”From reading your letter, I 47 your English to be very good. You write better than 48 of my American friends. I do not know the reason for 49 your English test. Maybe you were distracted that day. It is 50 that persons are judged on the basis of a single test.You write well, you 51 your feelings with excellence, and you think 52 . These characteristics should 53 you move toward a bright career. Just dont let yourself “stay down.” Get up and 54 them all know that you are talented and you are 55 to succeed. I think you will.With best wishes for a fine career.Bob36AideaBcomparisonCthoughtDreason37AsameBwrongCcorrectDright38AattentionBheartCheadDhome39AWhichBWhenCWhatDAs40AendBresultCfactDthing41AsomethingBnothingCanythingDthinking42AincreaseBimproveChonorDtreasure43AeasyBsimpleCterribleDordinary44Aas good asBas well asCmore thanDmuch than45AfallenBstayedCknockedDfelt46AimpossibleBpossibleCnecessaryDimportant47AjudgeBacceptCpreferDexpect48AnoneBno oneConeDsome49AsucceedingBpassingCfinishingDfailing50AlikelyBreasonableCa shameDfair51AfindBexpressCspeakDtell52AdeeplyBthoroughlyCcarefullyDwidely53AleaveBdriveChelpDstart54AgetBaskCshowDlet55AdevotedBdeterminedCengagedDsupposed第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。( A )People with less education suffer fewer stressful days, according to a report in the current issue of the Journal of Health and Social Behavior.However, the study also found that when less-educated people did suffer stress it was more severe and had a stronger effect on their health.From this, researchers have concluded that the day-to-day factors that cause stress are regular. Where you are in society determines the kinds of problems that you have each day, and how well you will cope with them.The research team interviewed a national sample of 1,031 adults daily for eight days about their stress level and health. People without a high school diploma（毕业证书）reported stress on 30 percent of the study days, people with a high school degree reported stress 38 percent of the time, and people with college degrees reported stress 44 percent of the time.“Less advantaged people are less healthy on a daily basis and are more likely to have downward turns in their health.” leading researcher Dr. Joseph Grzywacz of Wake Forest University Baptist Medical Center, said in a prepared statement. “The downward turns in health were connected with daily stressors （紧张刺激物）, and the effect of daily stressors on their health is much more damaging for the less advantaged. ”“If something happens every day, maybe its not seen as a stressor.” Grzywacz says. “Maybe it is just life.”56. Stress level is closely related to _.A. family size B. social positionC. body weightD. work experience57. Which group reported the biggest number of stressful days?A. People without any education.B. People without high school degrees.C. People with high school degrees.D. People with college degrees.58. The less advantaged people are, the greater _.A. the effect of stress on their health is B. the effect of education on their health is C. the level of their education is D. the degree of their health concern is 59. Less-educated people report fewer days of stress possibly because _.A. they dont want to tell truthB. they dont want to face the truthC. stress is too common a factor in their lifeD. their stress is much greater( B )Anybody who can speak one language has the gift to learn another. Add a Linguaphone course, and that possibility can become a reality quickly and easily. Study as little as half an hour a day and in twelve weeks you could be talking confidently in the language of your choice.Linguaphone will provide you with everything you need to learn at your own pace, where and when you choose. And, although you arent in a classroom, you certainly wont be left all alone. Our free Advisory Service and sort out any problem by post or phone.You can listen to your course on any cassette player. But just in case you want to study on the move or without interrupting anyone, you can also receive a Linguaphone Personal Stereo Cassette Player completely free.The Linguaphone cassette and information pack gives details of this offer, explains how Linguaphone will work for you, and tells you how you can try a course without risking a penny, with our 14-day money-back guarantee.Why not find out how you can become one of those gifted people who can speak another language? To receive your cassette and information pack , return the coupon below or call us today. The Personal callers welcome at:Linguaphone Language Centre at 124-126Brompton Road, Knightsbridge, London SW3. AFRIKAANS NORGEWLAN TICK THE LANGUAGE YOU WANT TO SPEAK POLISH HINDI PORTUGUESE ICELANDIC RUSSIAN DANISH INDONESIAN SERBO-CROAT DUTCH IRISH SPANISH ENGLISH ITALIAN FINNISH JAPANESE SWEDISH FRENCH KOREAN THAI GERMAN MALAY WELSHGREEK(MODERN)AMERICANENGLISHHEBREWMODERNSimply tick the language you would like to learn . Then cut out this coupon and post it today . Remember-you dont need a stamp . ST 156ARABIC(MODERN)CHINESE(MANDARIN) (LATIN AMERICAN)MR/MRS/MISS/MSADDRESSPOSTCODE TELNO.Post today to Linguaphone , FREEPOST , London WIE6JJ No stamp required .LINGUAPHONEJust listen and see how easy it is.60. According to the ad , we can infer that _.A. people can speak a second language by learning a 12-week Linguaphone course B. Linguaphone will give free courses to second language learners C. second language learners are to attend courses at Linguaphone Language Centre D. second language learners can teach themselves by using Linguaphone materials 61. Before a learner wants to take a Linguaphone course, he has to _.A. write to the Linguaphone Centre first B. fill out a coupon and post it to Linguaphone C. pay for a cassette player D. know the details of the information pack 62. What guarantee does Linguaphone give?A. Learners can master another language in 14 days.B. Learners can have a free trial learning for 14 days.C. Learners can keep the Linguaphone pack for 14 days.D. Learners can get back their money after 14 days of learning.63. The purpose of the ad is to _.A. offer Linguaphone cassettes to learners B. offer Linguaphone courses free C. give details of their guarantees D. introduce and sell Linguaphone products ( C )On a good night when there is no Moon and the air is clear, only up to 4,000 or so stars can be seen by the unaided eye. From ancient times star-watchers have tried to bring some order into the sky by fitting the stars into patterns, the constellations（星座）, to which names were given.Observation of the night sky every few hours shows that in the northern hemisphere the stars appear to turn anticlockwise（逆时针方向）about a point near the Pole Star. As they turn, the stars keep the same positions in relation to each other, and in fact the appearance of the constellations has changed very little over the centuries. Like the Sun and Moon, the stars have a daily journey across the sky, rising upwards in the east and setting in the west - due to the Earths daily spin. The Circumpolar（围绕天极的）Stars, those near the Pole Star, are an exception to this; they are so close to the pole that they never disappear below the horizon.Although the stars always rise in the same places they do not do so at the same times every day. They rise about 4 minutes earlier each day since the Earth is progressing in its orbit around the Sun; in almost but not exactly a year they again rise and set at the same time. If a certain star is seen to rise in the east exactly when the Sun sets on a particular day, a few weeks later it will be seen well above the eastern horizon at sunset.64. Which do you think is the best title of the passage above?A. The Earth, the Moon and the Stars.B. Motion of the Stars.C. How to Watch the Stars.D. Appearance of the Stars.65. Which of the following descriptions cannot be shown in the following picture?A. The Circumpolar stars never disappear below the horizon.B. The position of the stars in a constellation remains more or less the same as they move.C. Stars appear to turn about a point near the Pole Star.D. Stars appear to turn anticlockwise in the northern hemisphere.66. Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?A. Scientists can observe only up to 4,000 stars on a clear night.B. Every day the stars always rise in the same place at the same time.C. In thousands of years, people may have to rename the constellations as the positions of the stars in them will have changed.D. Since the earth spins from the west to the east every day, most stars rise in the east and set in the west.67. Where is the passage probably taken from?A. A fashion magazine.B. A newspaper advertisement.C. A science textbook. D. A collection of science fiction stories.( D )Childhood is a happy time, right? Not necessarily. Consider these facts.Depression may occur in as many as 1 in 33 children.Once a child has an episode（一段情节）of depression, he or she has a 50 percent chance of experiencing another episode in the next 5 years.Suicide is the 6th leading cause of death for 5to15-year-olds.If your child experiences 5 or more of these signs or symptoms for at least 2 weeks, he or she may be experiencing depression or another mental illness.Feeling - Does your child demonstrate:SadnessEmptinessHopelessnessGuiltWorthlessnessLack of enjoyment in everyday pleasuresThinking - Is your child having trouble:ConcentratingMaking decisionsCompleting schoolworkMaintaining gradesMaintaining friendshipsPhysical problems - Does your child complain of :HeadachesStomachachesLack of energySleeping problems ( too much or too little)Weight or appetite changes ( gain or loss)Behavior problems - Is your child:IrritableNot wanting to go to schoolWanting to be alone most of the timeHaving difficulty getting along with othersCutting classes or skipping schoolDropping out of sports, hobbies or other activitiesDrinking alcohol or using drugs.Suicide risk - Does your child talk or think about:SuicideDeathOther morbid（生病的）subjectsSometimes, a child who causes problems at school or at home may actually be depressed, according to the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry. If you think your child may be depressed, its important to have your child treated. Discuss your childs problems with his or her doctor. The doctor may suggest a referral to a childrens psychologist or psychiatrist.Treatment may include individual and family therapy, along with an antidepressant medicati