北京市西城区抽样测试初三英语试卷.pdf

北京市西城区抽样测试初三英语试卷 第I卷 机读卷 共78分 第一部分 听力 共24分 一 听对话和对话后的问题 选择正确答案 每个对话和对话后的问题朗读两遍 共 6分 每小题1分 1 A In a library B In a bookshop C In a school 2 A Singing a song B Making a telephone call C Writing a letter 3 A 300 B 570 C 750 4 A Autumn B Winter C Spring 5 A He is a teacher B He s the girl s father C He is a doctor 6 A To see the doctor B To meet his uncle C To see the film 二 听对话和短文 根据对话和短文的内容 选择正确答案 对话和短文朗读两遍 共18分 每小题1 5分 请听第七段材料 回答第7 8 9小题 7 Who did the man go to visit during his summer holiday A His mother B His father C His grandparents 8 How long did he stay in his hometown A Seven days B Ten days C Fourteen days 9 What did the man do when he was a boy according to the passage A He planted a young tree B He went to school with his classmates C He did his homework together with his friends 请听第八段材料 回答第10 11 12小题 10 What can we know about the woman A She doesn t know when Mother s Day is B She doesn t know when Father s Day is at first C She won t buy her father anything this year 11 What will the man buy for his father A A nice tie B A shirt C A nice coat 12 What does the woman think of the man s idea A It s good B It s not good C We don t know 请听第九段材料 回答第13 14 15小题 13 Where are they going to have a picnic A In a hotel B In a park C In a restaurant 14 What kind of food won t they bring for the picnic A Bread B Cakes C Apples 15 Who is busy these days A The man B The woman C Neither of them 请听第十段材料 回答第16 17 18小题 生词 pay attention to 注意 research 调查 16 What will the police do for research after a car accident happens A The police will send the driver to the police station B The police will write a report about the accident C The police will ask the driver to pay for the accident 17 Why is it dangerous to use a mobile phone while driving A Because a driver will hit another car or something B Because a driver won t pay attention to the road C Because a driver will be punished 18 What have you learned from this passage A Mobile phones can be used when there are no police on the road B Mobile phones may lead to traffic accidents C We mustn t use mobile phones while driving 第二部分 笔试 共54分 三 语言知识运用 1 一 单项填空 共20分 每小题1分 从下列各题所给的四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项 19 Who is that man over there He is our new teacher and he will teach English this term A we B our C us D ours 20 Must I come here at eight o clock No you You may come a little later A mustn t B needn t C may not D can t 21 He has gone to another city and he ll be back a week A at B on C for D in 22 When the teacher came in the students stopped and became quiet A talking B to talk C saying D to say 23 Flight CA 1506 had to be because of the bad weather A put up B put on C put away D put off 24 Don t let the children play with knives or they may cut A them B themselves C they D theirs 25 This math problem is so difficult that students can work it out A a few B few C a little D little 26 Jane has gone to London So her parents They have been there for two weeks A has B have C did D do 27 Excuse me has Lucy got a new computer I think she has got A it B one C this D that 28 No matter he does he is always careful You are right He is the most careful boy in our class A what B where C when D how 29 Where is James now He s in the office in the library You may find him there A neither nor B either or C not only but also D both and 30 Which do the young prefer music or sports Both Music is sports among them A as popular as B not as popular as C more popular than D less popular than 31 I hope you will enjoy your trip Thanks I you as soon as I arrive there A will call B call C called D can call 32 Has he returned the book to our library No He has it for only one week A borrowed B lent C kept D bought 33 What question did the boy ask the scientist He asked if into space by spaceship one day A he can fly B could he fly C can he fly D he could fly 34 I d like to buy this kind of bike Sorry It out yesterday A has sold B is sold C was sold D had sold 35 What s the weather like tomorrow The radio says it is going to be even A bad B worse C worst D badly 36 What did your friend ring you up for just now He told me that he the driving test A will pass B passes C has passed D had passed 37 Merry Christmas and best wishes to you A Good luck to you B With pleasure C The same to you D You are welcome 38 What number should appear next after sixty four It s 8 16 32 64 A one hundred and twenty two B one hundred and twenty four C one hundred and twenty six D one hundred and twenty eight 二 完形填空 共12分 每小题1分 通读下面短文 掌握其大意 然后从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选择能填入相应空 白处的最佳选项 Ever since Jonathan had set up the house in Compton Street he had looked after it very carefully Before he left the house in the morning he carefully closed all the 39 downstairs opened some windows to let the air in and locked the front gate 40 Jonathan did was tidy and orderly One summer evening Jonathan returned home 41 at five minutes to seven exactly When he opened the front gate he immediately noticed something strange There was a heavy footprint 脚印 in the earth in one of the flower beds Jonathan was just going to blame 责怪 the milkman or the postman 42 he noticed that one of the curtains 窗帘 in the front room downstairs was out of place Jonathan never left anything out of place He walked up to the front door and opened it quietly He listened carefully for a few moments but could hear nothing The front room door was half open Jonathan studied it carefully 43 if he had forgotten to close it that morning He had never forgotten before He stepped silently across the hall to the door and looked 44 the room The shadow 影子 of a man was clearly reflected on 映在 the far 45 in the evening sunlight He had been standing behind the door since Jonathan s return Jonathan grabbed the door handle 抓住门把手 46 the door quickly and turned the key Then he 47 the telephone in the hall and set about calling the police The thief 小偷 tried to climb through a window to get out but Jonathan had 48 that He attacked him with his umbrella 49 it as a sword 剑 Three minutes later the 50 arrived there Jonathan was a little angry that he had to have dinner later than usual but on the whole he felt quite pleased with himself 39 A windows B rooms C doors D houses 40 A Nothing B Something C Anything D Everything 41 A as usual B all the time C right away D as soon as 42 A as B while C when D before 43 A thinking B guessing C wondering D surprising 44 A at B through C inside D over 45 A door B window C gate D wall 46 A opened B locked C shut D tied 47 A picked off B picked up C picked on D picked out 48 A hoped B wished C expected D supposed 49 A using B doing C making D holding 50 A milkman B postman C thief D police 四 阅读理解 共22分 每小题2分 阅读下面A B C三篇短文 根据短文内容从每题所给的四个选项中选择最佳选项 A In 1608 an Englishman named Thomas Coryate visited Italy He liked the country and wrote down every interesting thing he found But there was one thing which he found more interesting than the others In his diary Thomas wrote When the Italians eat meat they use small forks They do not eat with their hands because as they say people do not always have clean hands Before leaving for England Thomas Coryate bought a few forks At home Thomas had a dinner party to show the invention to his friends When the steak 牛排 was brought out he took out a fork and began to eat as they did in Italy Everybody looked at him in surprise When he told his friends what the fork was they all wanted to take a good look at the strange thing All his friends said that the Italians were very strange people because the fork was not easy to use at all Thomas Coryate tried to prove 证明 that his friends were wrong He said it was not nice to eat meat with one s fingers because they were not always clean Everybody got angry at that Did Mr Coryate think that people in England always had dirty hands And weren t the ten fingers we had enough for us Thomas Coryate wanted to show that it was very easy to use the fork But the first piece of meat he took with the fork fell to the floor His friends began to laugh and he had to take the fork away People in England began to use forks only fifty years later 51 Why did Thomas Coryate bring forks to England A He wanted to surprise his friends B He believed that it was not nice to eat meat with fingers C Forks were beautiful D He wanted to make business selling forks 52 Why did everybody look at Thomas when he began to eat like the Italians A They believed that was bad manners B Nobody ate meat with hands in England C Everybody thought it was an amazing invention D Nobody had seen a fork before 53 People were when Thomas said that they shouldn t eat meat with their fingers A unhappy B sorry C sad D worried 54 The first piece of meat fell to the floor when Thomas took it with the fork because A the fork was very difficult to use B the fork was bad C he could not use the fork quite well D the steak was too hard B Some cars do not run the way they should Bad smoke from a car can get into the air This bad smoke is called pollution Pollution turns the air a gray 灰色的 color It is very dirty It is not good for people to breathe this dirty air To keep pollution down the States tests cars every two years This test checks to make sure the cars do not pollute the air If a car does not pass the test the owner cannot drive it the next year Some car owners drive their cars even though they cannot pass the test It is also very bad for the air People want to find a way to get these cars off the road So a state program was started that now seems to be helping In this program the States buys cars that cannot pass the tests or will help pay for repairs This program has been helping people buy better cars or fix their old ones It has also been helping to cut down on pollution To meet the needs for the program a car must be drivable and the owner must meet certain income 收入 restrictions 限制 In order to get help from the program a motorist must have a family income of no more than 185 of the national poverty guidelines 贫困线 For a family of four that would be no more than 32 653 each year The state program that takes polluting cars off the road has just finished its first year and people say it has been successful For the past year the state program has been buying cars that can t pass the tests Some car owners get as much as 1 000 for their old ones while others receive as much as 500 for repairs The cars bought by the States through the program are put out of use and sent to dismantlers 拆卸厂 55 Cars get tested every two years to make sure A the owners can get some money B they can get repaired on time C they don t pollute the air D the government can decide to buy them or not 56 A car owner can get some money from the program if he she has A a motor B only one car C a small family D low income 57 After being bought by the government a car will be A put out of use B repaired C tested again D reused C Animals do many different amazing things to get through the winter Some of them migrate This means that they travel to other places where the weather is warmer or where they can find food Many birds migrate in autumn Because the trip can be dangerous some travel in large groups For example geese 鹅 fly in noisy V shaped groups Other kinds of birds fly alone Some animals stay active in winter They must change themselves as weather changes Many change their doing or their bodies For example Snowshoe rabbits 兔子 grow white fur 毛 to help them hide in the snow Food is hard to find in winter Some animals like mice 老鼠 collect lots of food in autumn and store it to eat later Some animals eat different kinds of food as the seasons change The red fox eats fruit and insects 昆 虫 in spring summer and autumn In winter it can not find these things so instead it eats small animals Some animals hibernate for part or all of the winter This is a special very deep sleep The animal s body temperature drops and its heartbeat and breathing slow down It uses very little energy 能量 In autumn these animals get ready for winter by eating much more food than in summer and storing it as body fat They use this fat to keep them alive while hibernating Some also store food like nuts to eat later in winter Bears and some bats 蝙蝠 hibernate Cold blooded 冷血的 animals like fish frogs 青蛙 and snakes have no way to keep warm during the winter Snakes find protection in holes and spend the winter without moving during the whole season Water makes good protection for many animals When the weather gets cold they move to the bottom 底部 of lakes and rivers There frogs and many fish hide under rocks or fallen leaves Cold water holds more oxygen 氧气 than warm water and frogs can breathe through their skin Every type of insect has its own life cycle 循环 which is the way it grows and changes Different insects spend the winter in different forms of their lives Many insects also spend the winter without moving Their growth and development stop The insect s heartbeat breathing and temperature drop Some insects spend the winter as pupae 蛹 This is a time when insects change from one form to another Other insects die after laying eggs in autumn The eggs change into new insects in spring and everything begins all over again 58 Many birds fly in large groups because A they can easily find food this way B there is danger everywhere C they can get warm at night D they will not be afraid again 59 Rabbits spend the cold winter by A eating a lot B storing a lot of food C running often D growing thicker fur 60 In the water frogs A do not breathe B breathe through their skin C sleep and do not eat D breathe through their mouths 61 Which is the best title for the passage A How do animals spend the winter B How do living things spend the winter C How do living things get food in the winter D Where do living things move in the winter 第II卷 非机读卷 共42分 一 语言知识运用 2 共5分 每小题0 5分 选词填空 用方框中所给词或词组的适当形式填空 每个词或词组只准使用一次 get ready for between not smoke bright give back many make take down past look up 1 The sun is shining today 2 The workers are busy radios 3 Do you know the difference hear and listen 4 You d better the words in the dictionary when you don t know them 5 People are told in many public places 6 When I walked the book store I saw a writer signing his new book 7 I all the books to Ms Lee already 8 You seem very busy these days Are you the exam 9 Now visitors come to China than before 10 All the pictures from the wall last week 二 完成句子 共5分 每小题1分 根据中文提示完成句子 11 这个女孩上个学期在功课上花了很多时间 This girl her lessons last term 12 天气真好 为什么不和我们出去散步呢 What a lovely day today with us 13 Mike过去常打篮球 但他现在对足球感兴趣 but now he is interested in soccer 14 你现在就给他看这幅地图 好吗 the map right now 15 我认为父母不会阻止我尝试这个新想法 the new idea 三 补全对话 在横线上写出所缺少的句子 共10分 每小题2分 Michael Hello John What do you plan to do this weekend John Nothing much What s up Michael Would you like to come to my house and enjoy my new CD John That sounds good but 16 Michael My house is on High Street You d better take a bus John 17 Michael Bus 21 and you can get off at Hill Station John What shall I do then Michael Go down the street and turn right at the first crossing My house is No 26 opposite to a big supermarket 18 John Thank you By the way 19 Michael It won t take long about fifteen minutes Can you come on Saturday John Sure 20 Michael What about half past ten John All right see you then Bye Michael Bye 四 阅读短文 根据其内容回答问题 共10分 每小题2分 How do we choose the clothes we wear Often we choose clothes that will protect us from the weather In cold days we wear warm clothes made of wool or animal skins In hot days we wear light clothes made of cotton When the weather is very hot as it is in desert 沙漠 people wear long wide clothes These kinds of clothes give protection from the hot sun and let air in to help the people stay cool People also choose their clothes for the jobs they do The police bus drivers and salesmen wear uniforms 制服 Workers and miners 矿工 wear clothes that protect them while they do their work In the past most people made their own clothes Women used cloth to make clothes for themselves and their families Later people sometimes went to dressmakers Most of the time rich people copied the styles 样式 of kings and queens 国王和王后 When kings or queens wore a new style people copied it Travelers got ideas for new styles from other groups of people during their visit to some other places Today high fashion designs 时装设计 from Europe and more recently 最近地 from Japan are sold internationally 国际化地 Fashion centers such as New York Paris produce their own designs People no longer copy the styles of kings and queens Now they want to look like their favorite movie stars and singers Many styles today are international People in many countries in the world wear blue jeans 牛仔服 and T shirts Leather jackets and kimonos 和服 migrate from one culture to another too We want to buy new clothes People will not buy new clothes so often if the styles do not changes so much The kind of clothes we wear tell people about us We wear one kind of clothes to work We wear a different kind of clothes to relax 放松 at home after work or to go to a party What kind of clothes do you wear 21 What clothes do people prefer to wear in cold weather woolen or cotton clothes 22 According to the third paragraph how did people get their clothes 23 Whose styles of clothes were copied by rich people in the past 24 Which cities are fashion centers according to the passage 25 When will people buy clothes according to the passage 五 书面表达 共12分 根据中文大意 写出意思连贯 符合逻辑 不少于50词的短文 所给英语提示词语供 选用 目前洋快餐在中国非常流行 许多中学生都很喜欢 洋快餐餐厅不仅拥有较好的环 境 而且能够提供方便快捷的服务 但是 请结合你自己的经历 谈谈你对洋快餐的 看法 提示词语 foreign fast food popular like clean service fast and convenient 方 便的 too much 试题答案 听力材料 1 W Excuse me Do you have any books on spaceships M Sorry We ve just sold them out Q Where are they talking 2 W Would you mind not singing I m trying to write a letter M Oh I m sorry I thought you were in the next room Q What is the woman doing 3 M How many students are there in your school W Oh there are many The school is quite big M More than three hundred W Oh yes