鲁教版2020届中考一模英语试题（I）卷.doc

鲁教版2020届中考一模英语试题（I）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)1. （10分）完形填空Mike always loves ships. When he was older, he said, “Im going to be a soldier.” But his eyes were not very1and he did not get in.Then he said, “Im going to2a small boat and Im going around the world.” But boats were very expensive, and Mike did not have enough3Last summer Mike found a swimming4near his house. The lessons did not cost very5and Mike began going to the school at every end of the week and having6. Now he is a good swimmer.Last week a little boy said to him, “Youre a very good swimmer. How do7learn to swim so well?”“Im not good at all,” Mike said and he smiled. “8Im in the water, I say to myself, “There are 9fishes behind me!” Then Im very afraid, and I10quickly.”（1）A . big B . beautiful C . good D . strong （2）A . buy B . make C . borrow D . draw （3）A . food B . work C . time D . money （4）A . park B . school C . farm D . factory （5）A . much B . little C . many D . any （6）A . meals B . lessons C . talks D . games （7）A . I B . they C . we D . you （8）A . If B . When C . Though D . Where （9）A . interesting B . nice C . dangerous D . different （10）A . run B . jump C . swim D . fly 二、 阅读理解 (共3题；共28分)2. （8分）阅读理解The government in China plans to end its one-child policy(政策) and let families have two children instead.The plan was given on Thursday after political meetings in Beijing. There are a number of reasons for the change in policy. The change is meant to balance population development, stop a falling birth rate （率）and strengthen（增强）the countrys labor(劳动力) force.China, with the largest population in the world, started the one-child policy in 1980. But the government allowed only a small number of couples to have two children. For example, some families in the countryside could have two children, if the first-born child is a girl.In 2013, the Chinese government gave other couples a chance to have two children if one of them was an only child.Jiang Quanbao, a teacher and population expert, explained how Chinese families react（反应） to the newest policy. “Too many young people in the cities are no longer interested in having a second child,” he said. “People in the countryside are more interested. But some of them are already allowed to have two children. ”At the end of 2014, China had 1.37 billion people. A total of 800 million of them have jobs. But the labor market population will drop in 35 years. That is to say, the country will be in great need of labor by the year 2050. With the two-child policy, an increase in births can solve this problem.Boys and girls, what do you think of the two-child policy? Do you want to have a new-born brother or a sister?（1）Why does the government plan to end the one-child policy?A . Because we need a larger population.B . Because millions of people have jobs.C . Because most families want to have a second child.D . Because we need to strengthen the countrys labor force.（2）How do most young people in the cities react to the two-child policy?A . They support the policy.B . They dont think it is good.C . Theyre very interested.D . Theyre not interested any more.（3）When will our country be in great need of labor if the one-child policy continues?A . In 2015.B . In 2035.C . In 2050.D . In 2070（4）The Two-Children Policy mainly _.2A . helps solve the problems of aging population and labor shortages.B . doesnt allow one couple to have two children.C . has a bad influence on ones mental health.D . encourages one couple to have more than two children.3. （10分）阅读理解Should friends be different or the same? We asked some people what they think and this is what they said.James Green I like to have friends who are like me. Im quieter than most of the kids in my class, and my best friend Yuan Li is quiet, too. There are some differences, though. Im smarter than Yuan Li. Shes stronger than me.Huang Lei Its not necessary to be the same. I like to have friends who are different from me. My best friend Leo is taller and more outgoing than me. We both like sports, but Leo is more athletic than me. He always beats me in tennis. And Im quieter than he is.Mary Smith I dont really care. My best friend is Carol. Carol is very funny, and more outgoing than I am. But we both like doing the same things. I think differences are not important in a friendship.根据短文内容，选择正确答案：（1）Both James Green and Yuan Li are_. A . outgoingB . quietC . funnyD . strong（2）Who is Mary Smiths best friend? A . Huang Lei.B . LeoC . JamesD . Carol（3）The underlined (划线的 ) word athletic means “_” in Chinese. A . 聪明的B . 友好的C . 健壮的D . 可爱的（4）How many opinions(观点) about friends are mentioned(被提到) in the passage? A . OneB . TwoC . ThreeD . Four（5）Which of the following is true according to the passage? A . There are some differences between James Green and his best friend.B . Huang Lei likes friends who have the same looks as himself.C . Mary Smith thinks differences are important in a friendship.D . Mary thinks its important to be different.4. （10分）阅读理解This is my room. Whats this? Its a blue pen. Whats that? Its a ruler. And it is blue, too. Whats this in English? Its a quilt. Its red. Its my quilt. And this is my jacket. What color is it? Its black and white. Whats that on the wall? Its a map.根据短文内容，选择正确答案。（1）The _ is not in my room. A . rulerB . quiltC . keyD . jacket（2）The quilt is _. A . blueB . redC . whiteD . black（3）What is black and white? A . The jacketB . The mapC . The wallD . The pen（4）_ are blue. A . The pen and the rulerB . The quilt and the jacketC . The ruler and the mapD . The quilt and the map（5）The _ is on the wall. A . rulerB . jacketC . quiltD . map三、 七选五 (共1题；共25分)5. （25分）阅读短文，然后根据短文内容, 简要回答下列问题。Hong Kong has about forty public beaches. Some of the beaches are the best in the world. People can go there for a swim. You can go to most of them by bus, but if you want to go to some beaches you must take a boat. There are toilets, changing rooms and places to buy food and drink on most of the beaches.You can swim there without danger if you remember these instructions(指令).Never swim alone.Never swim after a meal or when you feel hungry or tired.Do not stay in the water too long.Remember: A red flag(旗帜)means that it is dangerous for anybody to go into the water. A blue flag means that it is dangerous for children.（1）How many public beaches are there in Hong Kong? （2）How can you go to these beaches? （3）Can you swim when you feel hungry? （4）What does red flag mean? （5）Can you buy food and drink on the beaches? 四、 单词拼写 (共1题；共1分)6. （1分）Tom cant c_with his Chinese friends well. 五、 短文填空 (共2题；共10分)7. （5分）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。每词仅用一次，每空一词。 e-mail box under this hers（1）Toms computer game is1his desk. （2）That is my mother and1are my grandparents. （3）This is my classroom, and there are six1in it. （4）Please1me at . （5）Is this her eraser? Yes, it is. Its1.8. （5分）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。polite important north from hero（1）Some students dont understand the _ of learning English, so they give it up.（2）The young man was considered as a _after saving the 6-year-old kid.（3）No student in my class is from the _ part of China.（4）Old people should be spoken to _.（5）Every year JiuZhaigou receives lots of visitors _ all over the world.六、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共6分)9. （6分）阅读下面短文，请按文后的任务要求答题。When my wife and I went to live in an Arab(阿拉伯) country, we didnt know much about our future. _. Later, we realized that the advice given to us by our friends were right._ Here, the burning sun can cook an egg in a minute. The hot weather made us feel so tired that we were falling asleep at midday!_ We worked from Saturdays to Wednesdays, including Sundays. It was also strange to see people praying (祈祷) in a certain direction. _ They dont let people see their faces in public. They are not allowed to drive cars, either. All dresses worn by women have to cover the body completely. They believe that women cant be seen in public.At the weekend, we went camping in the desert. I will never forget watching the sun setting over the desert. We also enjoyed riding on the camels.Though their culture is very different from the American culture, _.（1）根据短文内容，从下列四个选项中选择合适的句子填入题的空白处，使短文通顺。A. They have strict rules for womenB. Another culture shock(文化差异) was the working weekC. The culture shock started with the weatherD. My friends told us to be prepared for a culture shock _ _ _（2）从下面四个选项中选择一个合适的选项填入题的空白处，使短文通顺。 A . we left there soonB . we enjoyed living thereC . we lived a hard lifeD . we still lived i