牛津版（深圳·广州）初中英语八年级上册期末模拟复习卷一（II ）卷.doc

牛津版（深圳广州）初中英语八年级上册期末模拟复习卷一（II ）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单选题 (共15题；共30分)1. （2分）What beautiful shoes youre wearing! They must be expensive.No, they only _ 50 yuan.A . spentB . paidC . cost2. （2分）She went out of the door and down the stairs to the street. A . went outsideB . got down outsideC . put out3. （2分） Tom Tim and the fist prize. Congratulations!A . defeated; defeatedB . won; wonC . defeated; wonD . won; defeated4. （2分）We didnt take a trip_ the bad weather.A . because ofB . becauseC . soD . or5. （2分）We cant go out _ the heavy rain. A . insteadB . becauseC . instead ofD . because of6. （2分） John is so excitedDid he win the competition? Yes. He was lucky and he had _ one minute to complete the special task， no more and no lessA . especiallyB . probablyC . exactlyD . hardly7. （2分）A refers to a kind of body language. People make it with their hands.A . noticeB . speechC . gesture8. （2分）I like writing and I want to be a(n) _ in the future. A . musicianB . journalistC . inventor.9. （2分）（2015四川绵阳） How do you like this movie? Fantastic, its the _ one Ive ever seen.A . betterB . bestC . goodD . worst10. （2分）Last night I was so tired that I _soon after I_. A . fall asleep ; went to bedB . went to bed; fell asleepC . fell asleep; went to bed11. （2分）As we all know, a dragon is regarded as the symbol of in China. Emperors in ancient times always compared themselves to dragons.No wonder the emperors all wear clothes with dragons.A . wealthB . powerC . stressD . energy12. （2分）Peter is so bright.I agree.But he will be a better student if he doesnt .A . get offB . show offC . take offD . put off13. （2分） Which sport do you think is _, basketball, volleyball or tennis? Tennis, of course. I enjoy playing it a lot.A . more relaxingB . the most relaxingC . more boringD . the most boring14. （2分）If you are _ about something, you believe it is true and have no doubt about it. A . carefulB . worriedC . certain15. （2分）Drinking too much wine is harmful to your _.Im planning to give it up.A . skinB . lifeC . health二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)16. （10分）完形填空 When you hear the word scientist, what do you think of it? Many people think scientists are people in clean white coats, working in labs( 实验室). Some scientists do work in labs. But there are 1scientists working in woods and jungles(丛林). These scientists are called animal behaviour (行为) scientists, and they study animals as they live in nature. Why dont these scientists catch animals and study them in zoos? The 2is in the word behaviour. Animal behaviour scientists want to learn 3animals behave in their wild homes. When animals live in cages or in zoos, they do not act 4as they do in the wild. They may fight (打架) 5each other, or they may not eat, or they may not raise (抚养) their babies as they usually do. To see real animal behaviour, scientists must go to the places 6the animals live. So animal behavior scientists go into the jungles, the woods or the deserts. There, 7most important tools are their eyes and ears. They watch and listen to the animals very 8. They write down everything that happened in notebooks. Though they live near the animals, the scientists are careful not to frighten them. If the scientists are 9, the animals will pay no attention to them. Then the scientists can see how the animals really live.The animal behaviour scientists hope what theyve learned about animal behaviour can provide clues(提供线索) 10people learn to live with animals together more happily.（1）A . another B . other C . others （2）A . answer B . question C . problem （3）A . when B . where C . how （4）A . the different B . different C . the same （5）A . of B . among C . with （6）A . where B . what C . which （7）A . themselves B . their C . they （8）A . truly B . carefully C . wonderfully （9）A . unlucky B . bad C . lucky （10）A . to help B . help C . helping 三、 阅读理解 (共5题；共40分)17. （8分）阅读理解 Everyone has his own way to learn English. To me, the best way to learn English is to write the new words several times. For example, when I learned the colors or the numbers or even the names of our clothes, I always write each new word five or ten times! This helps me a lot!Its also a good idea to talk with our friends or teacher in class in English. We can practise the new vocabulary and we can learn from the mistakes during our speech at the same time.Next advice is to read a lot, not only books but newspapers and magazines! When you are reading, even if you dont understand the meaning of the word, you can still understand the main idea of the passage. And youd better try to guess what the word really means!Finally, if its possible, go to Britain and try to have conversations with native（本国的） speakers or listen to them speak. Go shopping, go to the dinner, go to a movie or even to a theatre and you will see it is the best way to learn English! You will also have the chance of learning a new culture（文化）and visiting new places.（1）In this passage, the writer has _ideas for us to learn English. A . twoB . threeC . fourD . five（2）To the writer, the best way to learn English is to_. A . write the new words several timesB . talk with students in classC . read books and newspapersD . go to Britain to talk with people there（3）If you dont understand a word when youre reading, youd better _according to the writer. A . ask your teachers or friends for helpB . look it up in a dictionaryC . guess the meaning of it in the whole passageD . write the words several times and read it（4）Which is NOT the advantage（优点）when you are in Britain to learn English? A . You can talk to the native speakers there.B . You can listen to the people there speak English.C . You can learn a new culture there.D . You can go shopping freely as you like.18. （8分） （2011南通）Mrs. Thompson came to the 5th grade class and noticed that Teddy was always alone. Also, he did badly in his studies. When she reviewed Teddys past records，she find he was a good child at first，but he began to change when his mother got ill. Finally he lost interest in school after his mothers death.Mrs.Thompson realized the problem and felt sorry for him. She felt even worse when her students brought her beautifully-covered Christmas presents. His presents were covered with some old paper. Some children laughed when she found a bracelet(手镯)with some of the stones missing, and a bottle with a little perfume(香水). But she said how pretty the bracelet was, putting it on, and dabbing some perfume on her hand. Teddy stayed after school for a long time just to say，“Mrs.Thompson，today you smelled just like my mom used to.” After the child left，she cried for quite a long time.On that very day，she taught not only knowledge but also children. As she worked with Teddy，his mind seemed to come alive. By the end of the year，Teddy had become one of the smartest children in the class.A year later，Teddy left school. She found a note under her door，from Teddy，saying that she was the best teacher he ever had in his life. After that, these words were repeated in each of his letters to her.Then after he finished college, Teddy wrote telling her that he had met a pretty girl and was going to get married. He explained that his father was dead，and that he wondered if Mrs.Thompson might sit at the wedding in the place for the mother of the groom(新郎).Of course，Mrs.Thompson did. She wore the bracelet and the perfume that Teddy remembered his mother wearing on their last Christmas together.They hugged(拥抱)each other，and Teddy whispered in Mrs.Thompsons ear，“Thank you，Mrs.Thompson，for making me feel important，and showing me that I could make a difference. ”Mrs.Thompson，with tears in her eyes，whispered back，“Teddy，its not like that. You were the one who taught me that I could make a difference. I didnt know how to teach until I met you.”（1）What made Teddy change before Mrs. Thompson came?A . His mothers illness and death.B . His classmates laughing at him.C . His past records by his teachers.D . His interest in some other things.（2）Teddy left a note for Mrs. Thompson when he left school mainly to say _.A . sorryB . helloC . thanksD . goodbye（3）What kind of person was Mrs. Thompson?A . Wise and humorous.B . Kind and helpful.C . Selfish and impatient.D . Strict and stubborn.（4）We can learn from the passage that _.A . Mrs. Thompson became Teddys mother at last.B . Mrs. Thompson didnt know how to teach all her life.C . Teddy didnt finish college before he got married.D . Mrs. Thompson and Teddy each made a difference.19. （8分） People often say that the earth is like our mother. She gives life to all the living things on the earth and provides us with air, food, water and other essential things we need for living.Once she was beautiful and rich, but now she becomes dirtier and dirtier, poorer and poorer. It is due to what we have done to her. Please have a good look at her: polluted rivers and lakes, growing deserts, the destruction of the forests and wild life, and the depletion (消耗，用尽) of the ozone layer (臭氧层).Can she bear to see her children putting the waste here and there? Can she bear to see her children cutting down the trees and destroying the grassland, to see the acid rain destroying everything? Can we bear to see our mother suffering (受苦) so much? Isnt it time for us to ask ourselves whether this is the way to treat our mother?Floods, droughts, acid rain., these are the punishments (惩罚) from nature. Everyone should know that there is only one earth. If we go on treating her like this, it wont be fit for us to live in any longer. Its time for us to love her, take good care of her and cure her. We should save the earth so as to save ourselves.（1）What does the earth look like now?A . It has clean rivers, lakes and green forests.B . It is like a beautiful girl.C . It is more beautiful and richer.D . It is dirtier and dirtier, poorer and poorer.（2）What is the meaning of the underlined word?A . KnowB . StandC . ImagineD . Hear（3）What is the best title of the passage?A . The earthour motherB . Defenders of the Earth (地球卫士)C . The earth is very beautiful and healthyD . The water on the earth is very clean.20. （8分）阅读理解What did you do on April 23 , World Book Day ? Did you find any interesting books ? Here is a book list from Chinas GAPP（中国新闻出版总署）.Title : Dont Blame Me , its Not My FaultAuthor :JimmyJimmy,a Chinese painer, argued a lot with his 10-year-old daughter.Jimmy tried to understand his daughter , so he drew this picture bookfor her . His paintings show kids anger , pain , happiness and wishes .Title : Climate Change + 2 DegreesAuthor : Yamamoto RyoichiIf the earths temperature went up 2, what would happen ? In this book we learn about the history , todays situation and the future of global warming（温室效应）. The author also tells us useful ways to protect our world .Title : The Last LectureAuthor : Randy PauschRandy Pausch , a professor（教授）from New York , was asked to give a lecture . He knew it may be his last lecture , because he was dying . His lecture wasnt about death , but about getting over the difficulties , helping others to reach their dreams .Title : Secret GardenAuthor : Johanna BasfordIts a coloring book for adults . The book takes you on a trip through a secret garden . The pictures are black and white and you need to use the color pencils to make it colorful and beautiful . Its so popular with the white-collars（白领）because its a good way to lower their pressure .（1）“ Dont Blame Me , its Not My Fault ” was written by _ . A . JimmyB . Yamamoto Ryoichi .C . Randy PauschD . Johanna Basford（2）The book Climate Change + 2 Degrees mainly tells us about _ . A . a trip to a secret gardenB . helping others reaching their dreamsC . the future of global warmingD . the argument between a father and a daughter（3）If you want to lower your pressure , you can choose _ . A . Dont Blame Me ,its No My FaultB . Secret GardenC . Climate Change + 2 DegreesD . The Last Lecture（4）Where does Randy Pausch come from? A . SydneyB . San FranciscoC . New YorkD . Tokyo（5）What can we learn from the book Climate Change + 2 Degrees? A . It wasnt about death , but about getting over the difficulties , helping others.B . How to find a good way to lower the pressure.C . How to show kids anger , pain , happiness and wishes.D . We can learn about the history , todays situation and the future of global warming.21. （8分）根据短文理解，选择正确答案。DCelebrities(名人) are everywhere nowadays: on TV, in magazines, online. People think and talk about them a lot. Is this harmless fun or is it bad for us? How many people are truly crazy about modern idols(偶像)? And on the other side of the coin, is being famous harmful to the celebrities?Studies suggest that most of the teenagers do not really idolize celebrities. Researchers have found three kinds of fans.About 15% of young people have a social interest. They love chatting about their favorite celebrities with friends and this does not appear to do any harm.Another 5% feel that they have a strong-personal relationship with a celebrity. Sometimes they see them as their soul-mates(心灵伴侣) and find that they are often thinking about them, even when they dont want to. These people are easy to feel depressed. If girls in this group idolize a woman star with a body they consider to be perfect, they are more likely to be unhappy with their own bodies.That leaves 2% of young people with an unreasonable interest. They might spend several thousand pounds on a paper plate the celebrity had used, or they would do something lawbreaking. These people are in most danger of being seriously upset.What about the celebrities themselves? Some researchers in the USA did a study to find out the effect of being famous on these people. The study showed celebrities showed off too much and they were very narcissistic(自恋的). The researchers looked at 200 celebrities, 200 young adults with MBAs (Masters in Business Administration), who were a group known for being narcissistic, and some general population. As the researchers expected, the celebrities were much more narcissistic than the MBAs and both of these two groups were a lot more narcissistic than the general population.Four kinds of celebrities were included in the study. The most narcissistic were the ones who had become famous through reality TV shows. Next came comedians(喜剧演员) and then actors.The least narcissistic were musicians. One interesting result was that there was no connection between narcissism and the length of time the celebrity had been famous.So, what can we learn from this? Most people who are very successful or famous are usually self-centered and are likely to act only for their own benefits. As we can see from celebrity magazines, they also often feel lonely and even hopeless. They make harmful role models.（1）The underlined word depressed in Paragraph 3 probably means .A . sadB . afraidC . pleasedD . hopeful（2）According to Paragraph 5, who are the most narcissistic?A . Celebrities.B . The general population.C . Young adults with MBAs.D . Teenagers who admire celebrities.（3）What can we learn from the passage?A . Most fans of celebrities want to become famous.B . Talking about celebrities does harm to teenagers.C . Narcissism increases with the length of time of being famous.D . Only a very small group of teenagers are crazy about celebrities.（4）Whats the purpose of this passage?A . To make us understand celebrities better.B . To direct teenagers to become celebrities.C . To compare different people with celebrities.D . To discourage teenagers from taking celebrit