GCT英语--词汇练习(有答案).doc

Exercises动词部分1. In most of the United States, the morning newspaper is _ by school-age children.A. directedB. dischargedC. derivedD. delivered2. A completely new situation will _ when the examination system comes into existence.A. ariseB. riseC. raiseD. arouse3. The soldier was _ of running away when the enemy attacked.A. scoldedB. chargedC. accusedD. punished.4. In preparing scientific reports of laboratory experiments, a student should _ his findings in logical order and clear language.A. furnishB. proposeC. raiseD. present5. Many Europeans _ the continent of Africa in the 19th century.A. explodedB. exposedC. exploredD. expanded6. The government is trying to do something to _ better understanding between the two countries.A. raiseB. promoteC. heightenD. increase7. Throughout his life, Henry Moore _ an interest in encouraging art in the city of Leeds.A. containedB. securedC. reservedD. maintained8. There were beautiful clothes _ in the shop windows.A. spreadB. displayedC. exposedD. located9. This birds large wings _ it to fly very fast.A. makeB. enableC. ensureD. cause10. Anne couldnt concentrate _ what she was doing while her family were watching TV.A. toB. onC. forD. in11. Franklins ability to learn from observations and experience _ greatly to his success in public life.A. contributedB. owedC. attachedD. related12. When we finally _ to get home after the tiring long journey, we could hardly move a step further.A. triedB. succeededC. managedD. endeavored13. Theres little chance that mankind would _ a nuclear war.A. retainB. endureC. surviveD. maintain14. At first, the speaker was referring to the problem of pollution in the country, but halfway in her speech, she suddenly _ to another subject.A. committedB. favoredC. switchedD. transmitted15. Our company decided to _ the contract because a number of the conditions in it had not been met.A. cancelB. resistC. assumeD. destroy16. Before he left for his vacation he went to the bank to _ some money.A. pullB. pickC. gainD. draw17. I hope that youll be more careful in typing the letter. Dont _ anything.A. withdrawB. omitC. reduceD. leak18. Once out of the earths gravity, the astronaut is _ by the problem of weightlessness.A. affectedB. effectedC. inclinedD. related19. Language can be defined as a tool by which human beings _ with one another.A. associateB. connectC. communicateD. correspond20. I am sorry I _ your glasses off the desk when I was wiping it.A. drewB. hitC. struckD. knocked21. She was so _ in her job that she didnt hear anybody knocking at the door.A. absorbedB. attractedC. drawnD. concentrated22. In developing countries people are _ into overcrowded cities in great numbers.A. breakingB. fillingC. hurryingD. pouring23. If you want to know the train schedule, please _ at the booking office.A. acquireB. inquireC. requestD. require24. The coming of the railways in the 1830s _ our society and economic life.A. transformedB. transportedC. transferredD. transmitted25. The newest satellites can _ a thousand telephone conversations and a color TV program at the same time.A. carryB. extendC. bringD. take26. I am sure I can _ him into letting us stay in the hotel for the night.A. speakB. sayC. talkD. tell27. Last year, the crime rate in Chicago has sharply _.A. declinedB. lessenedC. descendedD. slipped28. Passing the English exam should _ your chances of getting the post.A. magnifyB. strengthenC. enlargeD. enhance29. The timber rattlesnake is now on the endangered species list, and is extinct in two eastern states in which it once _.A. thrivedB. swelledC. prosperedD. flourished30. When we listen to music, we are easily _ of events in the past.A. rememberedB. reflectedC. memorizedD. reminded31. Travelling and meeting new people _ the mind of young people.A. expandedB. enlargedC. broadenedD. extended32. After our computer network _ for the third time that day, we all went home.A. crashedB. collidedC. smashedD. fell33. The precious manuscripts were hopelessly _ by long exposure in the cold, damp cellar.A. ruinedB. damagedC. destroyedD. harmed34. In a sudden _ of anger, the man tore up everything within reach.A. attackB. burstC. splitD. blast35. In Britain, people _ four million tons of potatoes every year.A. swallowB. disposeC. consumeD. exhaust36. He offered to _ her a hand as the suitcase was too heavy for her to carry.A. helpB. showC. lendD. borrow37. I cant _ him from his brother. They look very much alike.A. keepB. separateC. distinguishD. prevent38. The local authority _ the company an interest-free loan to start up the new factory.A. grantedB. allocatedC. financedD. sponsored39. I hate people who _ the end of a film that you havent seen before.A. revealB. rewriteC. reviseD. reverse40. Hes watching TV? Hes _ to be cleaning his room.A. knownB. supposedC. regardedD. considered41. The old couple decided to _ a boy and a girl though they had three children of their own.A. adaptB. bringC. receiveD. adopt42. In the past 10 years, the company has gradually _ all of its smaller rivals.A. engagedB. occupiedC. monopolizedD. absorbed43. In spite of the wide range of reading material specially written or _ for language learning purposes, there is yet no comprehensive systematic program for the reading skills.A. adaptedB. acknowledgedC. assembledD. appointed44. Their confidence in him was greatly _ by his prolonged hesitation before taking any action.A. appreciatedB. confirmedC. weakenedD. cherished45. His tastes and habits _ with those of his wife.A. combineB. competeC. coincideD. compromise1. D2. A3. C4. D5. C6. BDBBB11. ACCCA16. DBACD21. ADBAA26. CADAD31. CAABC36. CCAAB41. DDACC名词部分练习Exercises1. There are certain _ when you must interrupt who are in the middle of doing something.A. conditionsB. occasionsC. situationsD. environments2. I have not the least _ of hurting your feelings.A. conceptB. intentionC. mindD. purpose3. A lot of ants are always invading my kitchen. They are a thorough _.A. nuisanceB. troubleC. worryD. anxiety4. Niagara Falls is a great tourist _, drawing millions of visitors every year.A. attentionB. attractionC. appointmentD. arrangement5. Though the long-term _ cannot be predicted, the project has been approved by the committee.A. affectB. effortC. effectD. afford6. As I was just getting familiar with this job, I had _ to ask my boss.A. manyB. mostC. moreD. much7. The _ of blood always makes him feel sick.A. sightB. viewC. lookD. form8. Jack is good, kind, hard-working and intelligent. _, I cant speak too highly of him.A. As a resultB. In a wordC. By the wayD. On the contrary9. If these shoes are too big, ask the clerk to bring you a smaller _.A. suitB. setC. oneD. pair10. Many new _ will be opened up in the future for those with university education.A. opportunitiesB. necessitiesC. realitiesD. probabilities11. A _ to this problem is expected to be found before long.A. solutionB. responseC. settlementD. result12. As the shortage of certain metals approaches, others must be found to take their _.A. shareB. placeC. roleD. shape13. Although the weather was very bad, the buses still ran on _.A. listB. planC. scheduleD. arrangement14. It has been rather costly to install the machinery, but it will prove to be worth the money _.A. in the long runB. in conclusionC. at long lastD. at the end15. It was difficult to guess what her _ to the news would be.A. impressionB. commentC. reactionD. opinion16. Will all those _ the proposal raise their hands?A. in relation toB. in excess ofC. in contrast toD. in favor of17. Children are very curious _.A. at heartB. on purposeC. in personD. by nature.18. I hope my teacher will take my recent illness into _ when judging my examination.A. regardB. accountC. countingD. observation19. Many people complain of the rapid _ of modern life.A. rateB. paceC. speedD. growth20. Housewives who do not go out to work often feel they are not working to their full _. A. capacityB. strengthC. lengthD. possibility21. They are building the dam in _ with another firm.A. comparisonB. associationC. touchD. tune22. He said that very clearly so that nobody was in any _ about what was meant.A. doubtB. wonderC. questionD. consideration23. Language has always beenas the phrase goesthe mirror to society. English is no _.A. explanationB. exceptionC. excuseD. expectation24. The ceremony was not for the _ of the dead, but for the comfort of the living.A. purposeB. respectC. sakeD. impression25. Over a third of the population was estimated to have no _ to the health service.A. assessmentB. assignmentC. exceptionD. access26. What he told us about the affair simply doesnt make any _.A. senseB. ideaC. meaningD. significance27. Hitler set out to conquer all of Europe in the belief that the Germans were the master _.A. raceB. humanC. bloodD. brain28. Knowing something as a whole is far from knowing all its _.A. instanceB. characterC. itemsD. details29. I cannot give you a(n) _ for the type of car you sell because there is no demand for it in the market.A. orderB. chargeC. purchaseD. expense30. The manager lost his _ just because his secretary was ten minutes late.A. moodB. temperC. mindD. passion31. In the advanced course students must take performance tests at monthly _.A. gapsB. lengthC. distanceD. intervals32. You cant afford to let the situation get worse. You must take _ to put it right.A. decisionsB. directionsC. stepsD. sides33. The police set a _ to catch the thieves.A. planB. deviceC. trapD. trick34. When she was criticized, she claimed that it was outside her _ responsibility.A. fieldB. limitC. extentD. ranger35. A peculiarly pointed chin is his most memorable facial _.A. markB. featureC. traceD. appearance36. The manager spoke highly of such _ as loyalty, courage and truthfulness shown by his employees.A. propertiesB. featuresC. virtuesD. characteristics37. My father seemed to be in no _ to look at my school report.A. feelingB. attitudeC. emotionD. mood38. Although I liked the appearance of the house, what really made me decide to buy it was the beautiful _ through the window.A. visionB. viewC. pictureD. look39. I caught a _ of the taxi before it disappeared around the corner of the street.A. visionB. glimpseC. lookD. scene40. Professor Taylors talk has indicated that science has a very strong _ on the everyday life of non-scientists as well as scientists.A. motivationB. perspectiveC. impressionD. impact41. The doctor told Penny that too much _ to the sun is bad for the skin.A. exposureB. extensionC. exhibitionD. expansion42. Medical care reform has become this countrys most important public health _.A. questionB. stuffC. matter D. issue1. B2. B3. A4. B5. C6. DABDA11. ABCAC16. DDBBA21.BABBD26. AADAB31. DCCDB36. CDBBD41. AD形容词，副词部分练习1. The accommodation was cheap, but the food was very _.A. highB. costlyC. dearD. overpaid2. He is _ about his chances of winning a gold medal in the Olympics next year.A. optimisticB. optionalC. outstandingD. obvious3. It is _ of you to turn down the radio while your sister is still ill in bed.A. considerableB. considerateC. concernedD. careful4. This watch is _ to all the other watches on the market.A. superiorB. advantageousC. superD. beneficial5. Among the many subjects in school, mathematics is probably the most _, depending least on a students background and culture.A. universalB. abstractC. arbitraryD. concrete6. A friendship may be _, casual, situational or deep and lasting.A. identicalB. originalC. superficialD. critical7. Our readers are comfortable with our clear, _ words that inform and entertain them.A. conventionalB. conciseC. creativeD. crucial8. Children are _ to have some accidents as they grow up.A. obviousB. indispensableC. boundD. doubtless9. The State Department of Commerce in the U.S. is _to our Bureau of Economic Development.A. alikeB. equivalentC. sameD. approximate10. Its usually the case that people seldom behave in a _ way when in a furious state.A. responsibleB. reliableC. rationalD. conscious11. The shop-assistance was straightforward with his customers. If an article was of _ quality hed tell them so.A. miserableB. minorC. subordinateD. inferior12. The _ action of the policemen saved the people in the house from being burnt.A. alertB. urgentC. promptD. punctual13. David is the _ holder of the 5,000-meter race world record, but there is no guarantee that he will win in the Olympic Games.A. prevalentB. dominantC. currentD. prominent14. The newly-built Science Building seems _ enough to last a hundred years.A. sophisticatedB. steadyC. robustD. substantial15. The jeweler assured Mr. White that the stone was a(n) _ diamond and not an imitation.A. gracefulB. genuineC. actualD. exact16. As the clouds drifted away an even higher peak became _ to the climbers.A. obviousB. visibleC. presentD. apparent17. The manager gave one of the salesgirls an accusing look for her _ attitude toward customers.A. straightforwardB. partialC. favourableD. hostile18. This is only a _ agreement: nothing serious concluded yet by far.A. tentativeB. localC. decisiveD. kidding19. Some linguists believe that the _ age for children learning a foreign language is 5 to 8.A. optimisticB. optionalC. optimalD. oppressed20. The unfortunate death of the genius poet caused _ loss to this country.A. pricelessB. countlessC. incalculableD. imaginable21. The appearance of the used car is _; its much newer than it really is.A. descriptiveB. indicativeC. deceptiveD. impressive22. One of the responsibilities of the Coast Guard is to make sure that all ships _ follow traffic rules in busy harbors.A. cautiouslyB. dutifullyC. faithfullyD. skillfully23. One of the wrong notions about science is that many scientific discoveries have come about _.A. accordinglyB. accidentallyC. artificiallyD. additionally24. At the meeting, Smith argued _ in favor of the proposal.A. severelyB. warmlyC. forcefullyD. heavily25. He _ interrupted me by asking many irrelevant questions.A. carelesslyB. carefullyC. continuallyD. consequently26. While shopping in a department, I _left my purse lying on a counter of handbags.A. initiallyB. fortunatelyC. frustratedlyD. accidentally27. Your advice would be _ valuable to him, who is at present at his wits end.A. exclusivelyB. extensivelyC. excessivelyD. exceedingly28. Its amazing that two researchers working independently made the same discovery _.A. spontaneouslyB. simultaneouslyC. collaborativelyD. conscientiously29. Largely due to the university tradition and the current academic milieu, every college student here works _.A. industriallyB. industriouslyC. consciouslyD. purposefully30. The gap between those at the lowest level and those at the highest level of income had increased _, and is continuing to increas