5.中西方餐饮文化对比 (2).ppt

TheDiferencesOfTableMannersBetweenChina West contents Tablesetting WeprefertotheroundtableintheChinesebanquets Inthewest thelongtablesarethechoiceinthebanquet Westerndinnertable Chinesedinnertable 圆桌 八仙桌 tablesettingcanfollowthosefourrules rightishonorandtheleftislow themiddleseatissenior theseatoffacingthedooristhetop flexibilityarrangement InChina inwesternway Westernpeoplepreferlongtabletoroundtablewhenentertainingfriends Thehostandthehostessseatatbothendofthetable whileguestsseatatotherseats Thechiefguestsitsattheupperrightsideofthehostess andthewifeofthechiefguestseatsattheupperrightsideofthehost BothinChinaandwestern rightishonorandleftissecondary Theproperwaytotaketheseatinwesternistositbythelefthand Itisbetternottowalkoutbeforethebanquetisfinished compare tablewares tea pot plate tablecloth bowl chopsticks soupspoon InChina Inthewest fork knife spoon glasses Servingorder colddishes meatdishes Vegetableplate soup pastries fruit colddishes meatdishes Vegetableplate soup pastries fruit Servingorder starter maincourse drinks soup dessert Inwest starters soup maincourse dessert drinks Differentatmospheresattable NoisyandquietisthemaindifferentoftableatmospherebetweenChineseandwestern Chinesetableatmospherealwaysnoisy Whilewesterntableatmosphereisquiet Inchina Peoplebegintotalkatthetimetheysitdown andtheywouldkeeptalkingduringthewholedinner Everybodyatthetabletalking drinking eating andenjoyingthepulsating 活跃的 atmosphere Noisyatmospherecanreflecttheguests happinessfromtheirhearts Inwestern Westernersalsotalkattable buttheytalkquietlyandkeepthevoiceatthestagethatcanonlybeheard Youcannotmakenoiseswhendrinkingsoup Chewingwithyourmouthclosedanddonotmakingnoiseswheneating Maketheeldershaveasitfirst Washyouhandsbeforeeachmeal Don tspeaktooloudly You dbetternoteattoofastortoomuch Don tspeakwithyourmouthfulloffood InChina 6 Don tstickthechopsticksuprightinthebowl Putupthebowl Lay on InChina Sometimes theChinesehost 主人 usetheirchopstickstoputfoodinothersbowlorplate Thisisasignofpoliteness 有礼貌 客气 InChina Washyouhandsbeforeeachmeal Knifeandspoonareplacedtotherightoftheplate Theforkisontheleft Inwestern 3 Openthenapkinandputitonyourlapbeforeeating 4 Youshouldusetheforkwithyourlefthandandtheknifewithyourrighthand 5 Don tdrinktoomuch 6 Talktothepeoplebesideyou butdon tspeaktooloudly 7 Youcanuseyourhandtoeatchicken 8 Youeatonlyfromyourplate 9 Justhaveonebowlofsoup 10 Finishallthefoodonyourplate AtChinesedinnertable aftereating thechopsticksshouldputorderlyattherightsideofthebowl andleaveafterthehostsignalstoleave Hostsshouldsignalafteralltheguestsputdowntheirchopsticks Atwesterndinnertable thewaystofinisheatingistoputtheknifeandforktogetherontheplateparallel withthefork sbacksideupandtheknife sedgeinside Finisheating Conclusion ThroughcomparingthetablemannersofChineseandWesterncountries keepingpacewiththechangingworldcanbemoremeaningfu