鲁教版八年级上学期英语第一次月考试卷A卷

鲁教版八年级上学期英语第一次月考试卷A卷一、 根据句意，用所给单词的适当形式填空。 (共5题；共5分)1. （1分）Stop _ (complain) about the traffic. Just think about what we can do _ (improve) it. 2. （1分）He will go to see the film after he _ (know) how wonderful it is. 3. （1分）Thank you for telling me all the _ (fact). 4. （1分）After a months _(train)I can drive a car now5. （1分）Old habits die _. 二、 根据句意及汉语提示写出单词。(每小题1分) (共5题；共5分)6. （1分）Andy and Ben got lost in the_(森林)7. （1分）Weve only got two_(小时)to do the work 8. （1分）汽车越多，空气越糟。_cars there are，_the air will be9. （1分）我爸爸六点一刻起床。My father gets up at _ _ _ _.10. （1分）Candy told me that she used to be really shy and took up singing to deal with her s_. 三、 单项选择 (共10题；共20分)11. （2分）In the concert, I loved the Little Star best because the kids sang so _. A . lovelyB . friendlyC . kindlyD . sweetly12. （2分）Bob, do you try to keep a _ every day? Oh, yes. Its good for my writing.A . habitB . diaryC . program13. （2分）_ have you spent on your homework?For two hours.A . WhenB . How soonC . How longD . How often14. （2分）How was _dinner at Mikes house?It was great. Mikes mum is _ wonderful cook.A . a; theB . the; aC . the; theD . a; an15. （2分）Jim, _ is Sonia. _ is my good friend.Nice to meet you, Sonia!A . he; ThisB . this; SheC . it; SheD . she; This16. （2分）Are you watching FengXiaogangs movie?No, Im watching one of his old moviesA . latestB . commonC . favouriteD . terrible17. （2分）The ruler is Bobs. the model plane? Its Davids.A . WheresB . What aboutC . What colorD . How is18. （2分）It is _.A . penB . my a penC . a my penD . my pen19. （2分）I have to study _ the history test _Thursday afternoon.A . at, onB . for; inC . at, inD . for; on20. （2分） Mike, which cartoon do you like _, Superman or Spiderman? Superman.A . bestB . wellC . better四、 完形填空 (共1题；共1分)21. （1分）从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。Ann was ill. She went to see a doctor. The doctor asked her to1her tongue (舌头), and then he said, OK. You can put your tongue back now. Theres2wrong with you, but Im afraid you have a problem, you never do3But, doctor, Ann said, I dont think so.Dont4me what you think, the doctor said, I see a lot of people5you. None of them get any exercise. They sit in offices all day and in front of the TV in the evening. You must walk quickly for at least 20 minutes a day.Doctor, you dont understand, Ann said, I take enough exercise every day.I dont want to6any excuses, the doctor said, You must spend time 7exercise, if you dont, you will get8and have health problems.But I walk every day. Ann said.Oh, yes, and I know what kind of walking that is. You walk9meters to the bus stop from your house, from the bus stop to your office, and from your office to your dining-room for lunch and back. Thats not a real walk. Im talking about a walk by the lake or in the park for 20 minutes every day.Would you please 10me, doctor? Ann said, Im a postwoman. I walk for nearly seven hours every day.For a moment the doctor was silent, then he said, Can I see your tongue again?（1）A . put away B . put down C . put out D . put up （2）A . something B . nothing C . some D . anything （3）A . exercises B . medicine C . medicines D . exercise （4）A . tell B . say C . ask D . speak （5）A . seem B . likes C . like D . seems （6）A . hear B . say C . find D . look for （7）A . about B . on C . in D . with （8）A . thin B . strong C . fat D . healthy （9）A . little B . a little C . few D . a few （10）A . to hear B . hear C . to listen to D . listen to 五、 阅读理解 (共5题；共41分)22. （10分）阅读理解Robots seem very new to most people. But they have a long history.The first one was made by a Greek inventor. You may have seen robots in some films. The robots in these films are stronger，faster and cleverer than people. In real life，most robots are used in factories. They are used to do many dangerous，difficult or boring jobs. Some people cant look after themselves and robots are used to help them. For example，some people cant see. Many of these people use a dog to help themselves move around. This dog is called a guide dog. Scientists are making a robot to help them. In the future，robot dogs might take the place of these guide dogs.Robots are also used in American hospitals. At one hospital，a robot takes meals from the kitchen to the sick peoples rooms. It never loses its way because it has a map of the hospital in its computer system.In the future，robots will work in space. But robots will never take the place of human. They can，however，help us in a lot of different ways.（1）From the passage we can know the robots _.A . are not strange to most peopleB . were invented long，long agoC . mostly work on the farmsD . can help the people who cant see now（2）Which of the following is NOT true？A . A European inventor invented the first robot.B . Robots often do much dangerous，difficult or boring work.C . Robots will be able to help the blind in the future.D . Now most people know robots very well，because they are used so widely.（3）The phrase “a guide dog” in Paragraph 2 means _.A . 机器狗B . 幸运儿C . 导盲犬D . 领队狗（4）Robots cant get lost in the hospital because _.A . they walk after the doctorsB . they ask the people when they dont know the wayC . they take a map of the hospital in their handsD . their computer system can tell them（5）In the future，robots _.A . will work in different important fieldsB . will take the place of menC . can do everythingD . cant do anything as bad people tell them23. （10分） Jerry was a manager in a restaurant. He was always in a good mood(脾气）and always had something positive to say. This really made me curious, so one day I asked him, Its hard to be a positive person all of the time. How do you do it? Jerry replied ,Each morning I wake up and say to myself, Jerry, you can choose to be in a good mood or a bad mood, and I choose to be in a good mood. Life is all about what you choose. And what you choose leads your life.Several years later, I heard that Jerry left the back door open one morning and was robbed(抢劫）.While trying to stop the thief ,he was shot. I went to see him in the hospital. When I asked him how he was, he replied, If I were any better, Id be twins. Werent you scared when you were in danger? I asked. Yes. The doctors kept telling me that I was going to be fine, but in their eyes, I read. Hes dead. I knew I needed to take action. What did you do? Well. there was a big nurse asking me if I was allergic(过敏的）to anything. Yes, I replied .Bullets(子弹）!Everyone laughed and I told them: I am choosing to live. Operate on me as if I am alive. Jerry lived thanks to the great doctors ,and also because of his amazing attitude(态度）.Attitude ,after all ,is everything.（1）What kind of person was Jerry?When Jerry met difficulties in life, how did he deal with them?A . He was serious.B . He was helpful.C . He was allergic.D . He was happy and smart.（2）When Jerry met difficulties in life, how did he deal with them?A . He faced them positively.B . He talked to the writer about them.C . He asked others to help him.D . He tried to stop thinking about them.（3）What does the underlined word curious mean in Chinese?A . 敏感的B . 好奇的C . 开心的D . 有趣的（4）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A . Jerry was the writers manager.B . Jerry was not afraid of dead at all.C . Jerry was nearly dead after he was shot.D . Jerry didnt believe doctors.（5）What is the best title(题目）for this passage?A . Action MattersB . Brave Jerry Beat the ThiefC . Attitude Is EverythingD . Jerry ,a Great Man24. （10分）Choose the best answer(阅读短文,选择最佳答案) You are going to read a radio guide and a transcript (文本) of a radio phone-inRadio station guideLive Radio YourSay-Phone-in Monday 14 April5-6pmGordon Lee hosts the young peoples phone-in programme. Todays topic: Understanding the opposite sex.Ring 5500 6069 to have your say on the similarities and differences between boys and girls.(Calls are free from landlines. S1. 10 per minute from mobiles)TranscriptGordon: Welcome to the show. Im sure everyone will have something to say about todays topic: Understanding the opposite sex. Boys like computers and football, while girls like talking and shopping. Is that true? Or is it nonsense? Lets hear from our first caller, Laura.Laura: I think girls like to chat and talk about everything. This helps us develop better language skills. In my school, all the best students at languages are girls.Gordon: Well, research does suggest that girls have better language abilities. These can be seen even at the age of three, when girls can express opinions better and know double the number of words as boys.Lanni: I like shopping with friends and looking for clothes together.Gordon: In general, girls have a more visual memory. Perhaps that is why they like shopping. They remember colours and shapes better, and also names and faces.Joe: My mother keeps telling me that my room is a mess, but my sisters bedroom is always tidy.Gordon: Girls can usually record details better, like the order and position of things and furniture in a room. So, when any of those are not in their place, girls can notice at once.Nathan: Boys are stronger than girls. Girls often need help with carrying heavy objects. We can run faster too.Gordon: Well, boys do have proportionally(成比例地) more muscle for their body weight. In general, they can carry more weight and can move more quickly than girls of the same size.Julius: We have better eyesight than girls. I can see the number of the bus that is coming long before my sister can.Gordon: Thats true. Boys tend to have better long-distance vision than girls. However, we often dont see things that are right under our noses!（1）The phone-in programme is mainly for. A . parentsB . young peopleC . hostsD . elderly people（2）The underlined word These in Paragraph 3 of the transcript refers to . A . The phone-in programmesB . Boys language skillsC . Girls better languageD . The radio station guides（3）According to Gordon, girls like shopping because_. A . they like going out with friendsB . boys can help them carry heavy thingsC . they pay more attention to detailsD . they can remember colours and shapes better（4） believes that boys have better eyesight than girls. A . JuliusB . LanniC . NathanD . Laura（5）According to the transcript, when comparing a boy and a girl of the same height and weight, the boy will usually_. A . have a better visual memoryB . record details betterC . be less tidyD . have a higher percentage of muscle（6）The best title of the passage might be . A . Developing better language skillsB . Understanding the opposite sexC . Recording more detailsD . Expressing opinions better25. （10分）根据短文理解，完成下列各题。BJohns birthday is on August 16th. His parents are going to have a party for him. He is very happy about it. He would like to invite his friends to the party. Last Sunday night, while John was in his room, his mother walked in.Are you still doing your homework? she asked.No, Im writing a letter to Uncle Tom, John answered.Johns mother was very surprised because John never wrote letters to anyone.Are you asking him to come to your birthday party?No, John answered, Uncle Tom never comes to my birthday parties.Then what are you writing about? his mother asked. Will you read me the letter?OK, John said, but I havent finished it. I have only written two lines. Ill read them to you.Dear Uncle Tom, thank you very much for sending me such a nice gift. I hope. her mother stopped him. But Uncle Tom hasnt sent you any gifts.I know, John answered. Im not thanking him for this years gift. Im thanking him for last years. You know, its never too late to thank him.（1）What are Johns parents going to do for his birthday?A . To buy him a nice present. B . To have a party for him.C . To cook a big meat for him.（2）Did John write a letter to anyone before?A . Yes, he did.B . No, he didnt.C . We dont know.（3）Why did John write a letter to his uncle?A . He thanked his uncle for the gift.B . He wanted to get gifts from his uncle this year.C . He wanted his uncle to come to his birthday party.（4）From the passage we know .A . John was a very clever boyB . John loved his uncle very muchC . Johns friends never came to his party before26. （1分）配对阅读：下栏是五种运动方式的简介，将其与上面的图片相匹配，其中有一项为多余项。 Want to enjoy some extreme sports(极限运动)? Here are a small number of the extreme sport clubs across universities in the UK.A. B. C. D. E. F. （1）Oxford, York, Aberdeen and Warwick are only some of the universities that offer this rather unusual sport. Anyone who is able to swim can play. It is played by two teams of six players. Everyone wears a mask and carries a small wooden stick. （2）Nearly every university in the UK has a skiing and snowboarding club. For example, Brumski & Board Club of Birmingham University has run for 30 years and has about 500 members. They hold Christmas and Easter ski trips every year and tak