高一1-5单词重点.doc

Phrases for Module 1Unit 11. make a survey of sth 调查/纵观某事2. add sth “增加，补充说道” add sth to sth把.和.相加add to = increase增加 add up/together 合计，加起来 add up to 总计达3. point out 指出 point at/ to指向4. be upset不安; 难过5. ignore something不理睬，忽视 be ignorant of 对无知,不知道6. have got to (had got to ) 必须，不得不 7. be concerned about 为担心 8. cheat sb( out) of sth 骗取某人的某物 cheat sb into doing 骗某人做 cheat at/in 作弊，作假，行骗9. should have done” 本应该做,(但事实上并没有做)”10. reason for /to do的(做的)理由 reason why/that 的原因11. make a list列出单子，造表12. share sth (with/among/between sb) 与某人共享/分担/均分某物（事） 13. go through 经历；遭受或忍受;仔细检查 14. set down 放下,搁下,使坐下,写下,记下. set sb down 让叫-下车 set about(doing)sth 着手干某事 set back 使后退(延迟) 拨回(慢) set forward 提出,拨快(表钟),促进set off 动身,出发,引爆，set out 出发,着手干(to do),陈诉15. a series of连续, 一系列,一连串16.be/ get/ grow crazy about sbsth. 为-狂热的,痴迷的 17. on purpose 故意地 ;为了要而特地(to). for the purpose of 为了目的 with the purpose / intention of doing sth 怀有目的;目的在于in order to 为了- 18. happen to do sth. 碰巧19. hold/ have sb in ones power 控制住/ 摆布某人20. face to face 面对面地 21. put sb away 把某人关进监狱或精神病院; 将某物收起,22. according to 按照，依据所说23. communicate with 与、交际；沟通；口信Unit 21. at the end of the 16th century 在16世纪末 2. than ever before比以往任何时候更 3 the number of. 的数量 a number of大量,许多 4. even if/though 即使,尽管 5. be able to 能够(通过努力做成) 6. come up (to) 走近,上来 7. communicate with 与交流 8. be different from 与不同 9. be based on 以为基础 10. close to 接近,靠近 11. make use of 利用 12. for example/such as 例如 13. Only time will tell. 只有时间能证明.14. more than 超过,多于 15. play an important part/role in 在中发挥重要的作用 16. play/take the role of 扮演的角色 17. believe it or not 信不信由你 18. Its said that 据说 Its believed that人们相信 20. the way(-/that/in which) people speak 人们说话的方式 21. all around/over the world 世界各地 22. expect (sb.) to do sth. 期待/盼望做某事 23. give a command 发出命令 24. make a request for 提出请求 Unit 31.find out 查明2.live along a river 沿河居住 / travel along / cycle along 沿 旅行grow up on the river live on the dam 3. dream about/ of (doing) sth. 梦想做4. graduate from 从 毕业5. persuade sb. into doing / to do sth. 劝说某人做某事 try to persuade sb. to do sth. (不成功)6. get interested in doing sth. 使对感兴趣7. insist on (doing) sth. 坚持做 insist that (should) 虚拟语气8. care about 关心;考虑9. a determined look 坚决 determine to do 决心做（非延续性）be determined to do （延续性）10. change ones mind = change ones attitude change our minds 改变想法11. make up ones mind make up our minds 决定12. give in 投降; 上交 give in to sb. / sth. 屈服；同意13. pass through 穿过 flow through 流经14. no matter how adj. / adv. = however 无论多 no matter + wh-clause15. cut sth. into two parts 把 切成两半16. encourage sb. 鼓励某人 encouraged 受到鼓舞的； encouraging 振奋人心的17. change into. 把 变换成18. make camp 扎营19. put up the tent 支帐篷20. It was that 强调句型21. for one thing, for another, 一方面 另一方面22. set / make a record ( n.) 作记录 break the record 破纪录 record the experiences 记录下经验教训23. familiar to （物当主语） / with （人当主语）对 熟悉24. compare with 对比.25. prepare / prepare for 为做准备26. lose ones way 迷路27. be well worth. (doing) sth. 值得做.28. in the shape of .的形状29. be similar to 和 相似30. in many ways 在很多方面31. it has twice/ seven times the population 是人口的倍32. be separated by 被分离33. in detail 详细地Unit 41.right away 马上,立刻2.at an end 结束,终结 3.dig out 掘出4.a great number of 大量5.give out 分发 6.thousands of 成千上万7.as usual 和平常一样8.instead of 而不是,代替9.be in ruins 成为废墟 10.as a result 结果是,因此11.die out 灭绝12.in peace 平平安安13.in danger of 处于危险14. be concerned about 对关心15.do sth to protect wildlife 采取措施保护野生动物16.turn around 转过身17.even if / even though 即使18. earn money 挣钱19. pay attention to doing 注意做某事20.cross sth out 把划掉21. protect sb from harm 保护某人避免伤害22.because of 因为,由于23. feed monkeys 喂养猴子24. swim across the river 游过河25. take photos of sb 给某人拍照26.come into being 形成了27.different species of 不同种类28.intend to do sth 打算做某事,企图做某事29.for sure 确实,肯定地30.feel like doing 喜欢做某事31. would rather not do sth 宁愿不做某事32.according to sb 按照,根据某人的观点33.under repair 在修理中34.under discussion 在讨论35. build a good friendship 建立友谊36.bring back to China 把带回中国37.year by year 一年又一年38.encourage sb to do sth 鼓励某人做Unit 51.find out(经研究)找出2.get on well with相处得好3.be willing to do愿意做4.sth. to eat吃的东西5.Japanese invader日本侵略者6.be active in在积极7.lose heart失去信心8.be in trouble处于困境9.fight against为反对而战斗10.die for为而死11.the German Nazis德国纳粹12.World War II二战13.believe in以为信仰14.be free from从获得自由15.be in prison在狱中16.be put in prison被投入狱中17.land on 着陆18.in pairs两个两个地19.three kilometres away三公里远20.advise.on就提出建议21.a gold mine金矿22.worry about=be worried about对担忧23.be out of work失业24.put into a position处于状况25.break the law犯法26.answer violence with violence以暴制暴27.blow up爆炸28.in one way 某个方面29.s