人教八年级下学期Unit1单元测试及答案.docx

Unit 1单元测试（测试时间：60分钟 满分：100分）I.单项选择（每题2分，共20分）( ) 1. Whats , Tony ? I have a sore throat .A. matterB. a matter C. the matter D. this( ) 2. If you feel , you should listen to some music to relax yourself. A. cold B. excited C. stressed out D. weak( ) 3. Everyone needs a balance of yin and yang to be .A. healthB. healthyC. healthilyD. unhealthy( ) 4. Its 10 oclock now, I must go. Its raining outside. Dont leave it stops.A. whenB. whereC. that D. until( ) 5. He cant see clearly(清楚) .Something is wrong with his . A. legsB. eyesC. earsD. stomach( ) 6. If you have a sore throat, you should drink some hot tea honey.A. with B. in C. on D. has( ) 7. How are you? Im not .A. feel well B. feel good C. feeling well D. feeling well( ) 8. Whats the matter with you? I have bad cold and have to stay in bed. A. a; a B. a; the C. a; / D. the; the ( ) 9. is difficult for me to learn math well.A. That B. ThisC. It D. Its( ) 10. The English novel (小说) is quite easy. There are new words in it.A. a littleB. little C. a fewD. few( ) 11. There is snow here. Its cold.A. too much; much too B. much too; too much C. too; too D. much; much( ) 12. Your temperature is 39. You have a . A. cold B. headacheC. fever D. backache ( ) 13. Bill should because he is very thirsty.A. go to bedB. eat foodC. drink water D. take a walk( ) 14. Do you brush your twice a day? Yes, I do. A. eyes B. mouth C. tooth D. teeth( ) 15. I have a sore throat. You hot food. A. dont eat B. should eat C. shouldnt eat D. eatII.完型填空（每题1 分， 共 10 分）Ted exercises every day after school. He usually 1 basketball with his classmates in the school. Sometimes he plays games. His 2 game is playing cards. He 3 goes home before 7:00 pm. His mother often says he 4 have supper on time. So she hopes Ted can 5 home before 7:00 pm. Ted says he is very 6 . He drinks milk in the morning, eats vegetables 7 noon and eat fruit in the afternoon. He usually 8 supper at 7:15 pm. Then he does his homework. 9 he goes to bed, he always watches TV for half an hour. He 10 he has a healthy lifestyle.( ) 16. A. playB. playsC. playedD. is playing( ) 17. A. best B. favorite C. loveD. bad( ) 18. A. oftenB. usuallyC. alwaysD. hardly ever( ) 19. A. canB. could C. shall D. should( ) 20. A. get B. get toC. arrive inD. reach at( ) 21. A. happyB. sadC. healthyD. unhealthy( ) 22. A. in B. in theC. at the D. at( ) 23. A. doB. doesC. hasD. have( ) 24. A. WhenB. BeforeC. AfterD. While( ) 25. A. hopesB. thinksC. looksD. seesIII.阅读理解（每题2分， 共20分）ADo you often have a cold, headache or sore back? If your answer is “Yes”, your health is a problem. Healthy food is good for our health. Tofu is a kind of healthy food. It is also a traditional Chinese food. We often eat it in China. Now, many people in other countries think tofu is good for health, too. They also like eating it. Milk is another kind of healthy food. You should drink one or two glasses of milk every day. Vegetables are important, too. You should eat lots of them. There are vitamin（维生素）A, B, C, D, E and other vitamins in them. Of course, its important to eat a balanced diet. You need some pork, chicken or beef every day. But you shouldnt eat much of them. 根据短文内容，判断句子正（T）误（F）( ) 26. If you often have a cold, headache and backache, you arent healthy. ( ) 27. Tofu is healthy food. ( ) 28. People only in China eat tofu. ( ) 29. To keep healthy we should drink some milk every day. ( ) 30. We should eat a lot of pork, chicken or beef. BJim is a little boy who stays with his grandma. He likes sweets and cakes. He always eats some food with sweets before he goes to bed. And as soon as he gets up in the morning, he can find some cakes on the table in his bedroom.One morning, before Jim got up, his grandma took some cakes to his bedroom. She saw Jim crying in bed.“Whats the matter, dear?” his grandma asked in a hurry.“Ive a bad toothache,” said Jim.So his grandma had to take him to the dentists. Jim was looked over and the dentist pulled out the bad tooth for him at last.Two days later Jim felt better and was at school again. Mrs. Hunt asked, “What was the matter with you those days, Jim?”“I had a bad toothache, madam,” answered Jim.“Oh, Im sorry to hear that,” said Mrs. Hunt. “Is it better now?”“I dont know, madam. It was left with the dentist.”根据短文内容选择正确答案。( ) 31. Who does Jim stay with?A. His father. B. His mother. C. His grandma.( ) 32. What does Jim like?A. Vegetables. B. Fruits. C. Sweets and cakes.( ) 33. What was the matter with Jim one morning?A. He had a headache. B. He had a bad toothache. C. He had a fever. ( ) 34. How long was Jim away from school?A. A day. B. Two days. C. Three days. ( ) 35. Who is Mrs. Hunt?A. Jims teacher. B. Jims mother. C. Jims grandma. IV.任务型阅读 （10分）Having a good breakfast is important for you.(1)You can easily understand it. By breakfast time you have not eaten anything about twelve hours. Your body needs food for morning activities. (2)One good breakfast should be rice or bread, an egg, milk and fruit. In a cold morning a cup of hot drinks is necessary(必需的).(3)A good breakfast helps you to smile more easily.(4)It helps you to be friendlier and also to work better and play more happily. Your whole day will be more fun after you have enjoyed a good breakfast.36. 将（1）句换一种说法，使其意思不变。Its .37. 以（2）处划线部分进行提问。 .38. 找出（3）处划线部分的错误并改正。 .39. 写出（4）处词组的中文意思。 .40. What is a good breakfast? .V.补全对话(每题2分，共10分)Lisa: Hello! This is Lisa. May I speak to Cindy?Cindy: Hi, Lisa.41._ Lisa: You arent at school today.42._ Cindy: I have a fever and cant go.Lisa: Sorry to hear that.43._ Cindy: Yes, my mother took me to the hospital.44._ He told me to take the medicine three times a day and drink some water. Lisa: 45._ Cindy: Much better A. The doctor said I had a bad cold B. This is Cindy C. How are you feeling nowD. Did you see the doctor? E. Whats the matter? VI.词汇A. 根据句意及汉语提示完成句子。（每题1分，共5分）46. Mr. Wang caught a bad (感冒) and had to stay in bed for days.47. Its a good habit to brush your (牙齿) twice a day.48. I hope that my English teacher can give me some (建议) about listening.49. Yesterday I had a toothache. So I went to see the (牙医)50. My mother has a (胃疼) and she cant eat anything.B. 用所给单词的正确形式填空。（每题1分，共5分）51. Its very important (eat)a balanced diet. 52. We hear with our (ear) and see with our eyes.53. Exercising enough can help you stay (health)54. My friend often gives me some (advice) on how to learn English well.55. Im sorry (hear) your grandfather is ill .VII.连词成句（每题1分，共5分）56. Gina, matter, with, the, is, what _ ？57. foods, other, you, eat, should, fruits, and, healthy _ .58. important, I, its, to, eight, sleep, hours, night, a, believe _ .59. tired, you, should, you, not, study, when, are _.60. balance, yin, we, a, need, yang, healthy, be, to, of, and _ .VIII.书面表达(15分)假如你是Kate，你的朋友Mary病了。请根据下面表格中的提示写一封信，告诉她该做什么，不该做什么。要求：1. 注意书信格式。 2. 70词左右。ShouldShouldntdrink a lot of watergo to bed latehave a good restwork too hardsee a doctorget tired_Unit 1 单元测试I.15 CCBDB 610 ACCCD 1115 ACCDC 1.C.Whats the matter?为固定句式。3.B.考查词语辨析。Be后用形容词做表语。4.Dnot until “直到才”。5.B由前句看不清楚可知眼睛有问题。8.C.have a cold “感冒” stay in bed呆在床上9.C.不定式短语做主语，用it代替。10.D. a few /few 修饰可数名词的复数形式；a little/litter 修饰不可数名词。11.A. too much 后面跟不可数名词；much too 后面跟形容词或副词。12.C.由前句的39度，可知是发烧。II.1620BBDDA 2125 CDCBBIII.2630 TTFTF 3135CCBBAIV.36.Its important for you to have a good breakfast. 37.What does your body need for morning activities?38.In a cold morning a