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年 级六年级学 科英语版 本译林出版社内容标题上册 Unit 1 Public signs Part A. Part B & Part C编稿老师刘苏敏【本讲教育信息】一、教学内容上册 Unit 1 Public signs Part A. Part B & Part C1. 四会单词:always, question, ask, mean, must, should, shouldnt。2. 三会单词和词组:a cousin, a park, public, a sign, danger, away, grass, keep off, a cage, quiet, make noise, smoke, litter。3. 应用日常交际用语:There are a lot of signs here. They mean different things. Keep off the grass. Be quiet. No smoking. No littering. No parking. No eating or drinking. Danger! Do not touch.4. 四会句型:What does it/this/that mean? It means you/ we must/ should/ shouldnt 二、本周精讲Lets begin our class!1. 认识下列标志: Eat and drink No eating or drinking Litter No littering Park No parking Smoke No smoking Touch Do not touch Walk on the grass Keep off the grass Be quietMake a noise Safe! Danger!2. Jack is only four years old but he always has a lot of questions. 杰克只有四岁,但他总是有许多的问题。1) only表示“仅仅,只有”,这里用来强调Jack的年龄。He is only child in this family. 他是这家里唯一的孩子。2) always“一直,总是”,常和一般现在时连用,放在play, eat, swim等实义动词前。My mother always gets up at six in the morning. 我母亲总是早上六点钟起床。3) a lot of “许多,大量的”,同义词组:lots of。例如:There are a lot of/ lots of birds in the tree.树上有许多鸟。3. He is asking Ben some questions about them. 他正在问本一些关于那些标志的问题。1) 这句话用的是现在进行时,进行时的结构是:sb.+be+doing。例如:They are watching TV. 他们正在看电视。2) about表示“关于”,用来解释说明问的是哪方面的问题。Do you have any books about animals? 你有关于动物的书吗?3) ask sb. about sth. 问某人有关某事。例如:I ask him about my work. 我问他关于我工作的事。They ask me a lot of questions about Maths. 他们问我许多关于数学的问题。4. They mean different things. 它们表示不同的意思。different“不同的”,是same的反义词。两者以上才能构成不同的(比较),所以其后要跟可数名词的复数。常用的句型:be different from与不同We are twins, but we are in different classes. 我们是双胞胎,但我们在不同的班级。This picture is different from that one. 这张画与那张画是不一样的。5. Jack: What does it mean? Ben: It means “Danger”!杰克:它是什么意思?本:它意为“危险”。此处的mean是动词,表示“意思是,有的意思”。例如: What does it mean? It means “Stop”.6. You must stay away from the building. 你必须远离那个建筑。1) must是情态动词,表示“必须”。例如:You must tell me. 你必须告诉我。“must not=mustnt” 意为“禁止,不可以”。例如:You mustnt smoke here. 你不可以在这抽烟。2) stay away from 远离Children must stay away from fire. 小孩必须远离火种。7. It means we shouldnt walk on the grass. 它意为我们不应该在草地上行走。1) walk on the grass 在草地上行走2) should表示“应该”,shouldnt表示“不应该”。其后要跟动词原形。例如:We shouldnt play football in the street. 我们不应该在街上踢足球。8. We shouldnt make noise here. 我们不应该在这儿发出声响。make noise 发出(喧闹)声音,制造噪音Dont make any noise. The baby is sleeping. 不要吵闹,这个婴儿在睡觉。课堂口语练习对教材上Page 9 的六幅图画进行问答练习。【典型例题】1. What _ this _? It _ No smoking.A. do, mean, means B. does, means, meansC. does, mean, means解析:此题考查动词mean的用法,也是本课的重点句型。它的主要用法就是:What does it/this/that mean?It means答案:C2. The girl usually plays the violin Sunday morning.A. at B. in C. on 解析:此题考查的是介词on 的用法。介词on主要用于具体的某一天或某一天的上下午。例如在节日前,星期前等。答案:C( )3. You must stay from the building.A. awayB. outC. offD. up( )4. The park keeper points a sign on the grass.A. ofB. inC. withD. to( )5. I know about public signs.A. lots ofB. manyC. a lotD. a lots of( )6. The sign “No parking”.A. meanB. meansC. looksD. look( )7. Theres American student in my class, she is girl.A. an, aB. a, anC. an, theD. a, the( )8. There is a house .A. nearlyB. nearC. nearbyD. about( )9. Your book is under the chair. Please .A. pick up itB. pick it upC. pick them upD. pick up them( )10. Grandma is sleeping. We make noise.A. shouldB. shouldntC. canD. must( )11. This is ruler. You should give to .A. she, it, herB. shes, her, itC. her, it, sheD. her, it, her( )12. What _ on the plate? There _ some bread.A. is; areB. is; isC. /; isD. are; isUnit 1 Part C&D预习导学本课时的学习目标1. 能听懂、会说、会读和会拼写的单词及词组:take a walk, pick。2. 能听懂、会说、会读和会写的句型:What does it/this/that mean? It means you/ we must/ should/ shouldnt Can I ? No, you cant. You should now.练一练,完成对话。A. There is a sign on the birds cage.B. It means “No eating and drinking”.C. Lets go.D. we cant park our bikes here.E. They all mean different things.B: Hi! Look, there are a lot of signs here.G: Yes, they are public signs. B: . What does it mean?G: .B: Oh, I am thirsty. Can I drink some juice?G: No, you cant. Look at that sign. It says we shouldnt eat and drink here.B: I see. Look, theres a sign over there. It says “No parking”. What does it mean?G: It means B: All right. 【模拟试题】(答题时间:30分钟)一、找出划线部分读音与其余三个不同的选项。( )1. A. breadB. headC. meanD. sweater( )2. A. sorryB. dogC. noD. box( )3. A. lookB. bookC. foodD. foot( )4. A. quicklyB. signC. pickD. litter( )5. A. publicB. suddenlyC. mustD. put( )6. A. cakeB. makeC. cageD. grass二、词型转换1. different (反义词) _2. smoking (原形) _3. shouldnt (完全形式) _4. photo (复数) _5. make (现在分词) _6. keep (名词) _7. doctors (名词所有格) _8. quick (副词) _9. wrong (反义词) _10. have (第三人称单数) _三、翻译下列词组1. four years old_ 6.一些问题 _2. the birds cage_ 7. 发出喧闹的声音 _3. point to _ 8. 本的表弟 _4. No Smoking _ 9. 一些公共标志 _5. keep quiet _ 10. 远离_四、用所给词的正确形式填空1. Mrs. Black is _ (take) a walk in the park now.2. Do you like _ (make) kites?3. We must _ (do) our homework now.4. Wang Bin often _ (go) to school by bike.5. She can _ (play) the piano.6. Listen! Helen _ (sing).7. What _ Mike _ (have)? He _ (have) some storybooks.五、根据要求改写句子。1. I like watching TV. (对划线部分提问)_ _ you like?2. They walk in the park. (They改为He)_ _ in the park.3. The teacher points to the blackboard. (改为否定句)The teacher _ _ to the blackboard.4. There are some signs on the wall. (改为一般疑问句)_ _ _ signs on the wall?5. We ask him two questions. (改为一般疑问句)_ you _ him two questions?6. must; them; away; from; we; stay (.) (连词成句)_7. means; it; you; touch; it; shouldnt (.) (同上)_8. questions; is; she; Mike; signs; some; asking; about (.) (同上) _六、阅读理解Sandy is my cousin. He is only four years old. He likes to touch everything. One day, Sandy and I are taking a walk in the park. Suddenly, Sandy sees some bees on the flowers. He is very happy. He walks on the grass and catches them. Then a park keeper comes up to us. He points to a sign on the grass and says, “Cant you see the sign?”Sandy says, “What does it mean?” “It means you shouldnt walk on the grass. Fine ten yuan.” “Oh, sorry, sir. I dont know the sign. I just have five yuan. I put only one foot on the grass.” The park keeper laughs and says, “OK, I wont fine you. Remember dont do it again.”( )1. How old is Sandy?A. Six.B. Five.C. Four.D. Three.( )2. Where are they taking a walk?A. In the school.B. In the park.C. In the zoo.D. On the grass.( )3. Are there any bees on the flowers?A. Yes, there are.B. No, there arent.C. Yes, there is.D. No, there isnt.( )4. What does the sign on the grass mean?A. Dont touch.B. No climbing.C. Keep off the grass.D. No parking.( )5. Which sentence following is TRUE?A. The park keeper fines Sandy ten yuan. B. The park keeper fines Sandy five yuan.C. The park keeper gives Sandy five yuan.D. The park keeper doesnt fine Sandy.【试题答案】一、找出划线部分读音与其余三个不同的选项。( C )1. A. breadB. headC. meanD. sweater( C )2. A. sorryB. dogC. noD. box( C )3. A. lookB. bookC. foodD. foot( B )4. A. quicklyB. signC. pickD. litter( D )5. A. publicB. suddenlyC. mustD. put( D )6. A. cakeB. makeC. cageD. grass二、词型转换1. different (反义词) _same_2. smoking (原形) _smoke_3. shouldnt (完全形式) _should not_4. photo (复数) _photos_5. make (现在分词) _making_6. keep (名词) _keeper_7. doctors (名词所有格) _doctors_8. quick (副词) _quickly_9. wrong (反义词) _right_10. have (第三人称单数) _has_三、翻译下列词组1. four years old_四岁_ 6.一些问题 _some questions_2. the birds cage_鸟笼_ 7. 发出喧闹的声音 _make noise_3. point to _指向_ 8. 本的表弟 _Bens cousin_4. No Smoking _禁止吸烟_ 9 . 一些公共标志 _some public signs_5. keep quiet _保持安静_ 10. 远离_stay away from_四、用所给词的正确形式填空1. Mrs. Black is _taking_ (take) a walk in the park now.2. Do you like _making_ (make) kites?3. We must _do_ (do) our homework now.4. Wang Bin often _goes_ (go) to school by bike.5. She can _play_ (play) the piano.6. Listen! Helen _is singing_ (sing).7. What _does_ Mike _have_ (have)? He _has_ (have) some storybooks.五、根据要求改写句子。1. I like watching TV. (对划线部分提问)What_ _do_ you like?2. They walk in the park. (They改为He)_He_ _walks_ in the park.3. The teacher points to the blackboard. (改为否定句)The teacher _doesnt_ _point_ to the blackboard.4. There are some signs on the wall. (改为一般疑问句)_Are_ _there_ _any_ signs on the wall?5. We ask him two questions. (改为一般疑问句)_Do_ you _ask_ him two questions?6. must; them; away; from; we; stay (.) (连词成句)_We must stay away from them._7. means; it; you; touch; it; shouldnt (.) (同上)_It means you shouldnt touch it._8. questions; is; she; Mike; signs; some; asking; about (.) (同上) _She is asking Mike some questions about signs._六、阅读理解Sandy is my cousin. He is only four years old. He likes to touch everything. One day, Sandy and I are taking a walk in the park. Suddenly, Sandy sees some bees on the flowers. He is very happy. He walks on the grass and catches them. Then
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