高二同步教材答案.doc

参考答案必修5 Unit1 Great Scientists 即学即用1concluded at ten oclock conclude thatTo conclude came to the conclusion2.defeated with difficultydefeated mefaces defeat3.exposed to the wind and rainexposed his ignorancein a very exposed position4. 略5.If you are not to blame, then who is?We were ready to take the blame for what had happened.Shell put the blame on us if it turns out badly.6.contribute tocontributed tohave contributed several articles tomade a very positive contribution to实用短语1.put output offput forwardput asideput up2.Apart from the costexcept forBesides being a scholartook-apart3.make sense ofmakes no senseIn a senseno sense in buying夯实基础：1.defeated 2.exposed3.cured4.absorb5.severe6.engine7.characteristics8.onclusion9.lame10.ontributed 语法专题（115）15C BABBA 610BDDBA1115CCD3CB 单元反馈卷第一部分：英语知识运用（145）语音1-5CCBDC情景对话6-10 FDBGA单项选择11-15 AAABD 16-20 BABBC 21-25 DADAC完形填空26-30 BACCD 31-35 DBADD 36-40 CABBD 41-45 ACBAD第二部分：阅读理解（4665）46-49 CBCAC 51-55 C DBAC56-60 DCADB 61-65 ACBEF第三部分：写作第一节 单词拼写（6675）1. viruses 2. Apart 3. attend 4. defeated 5. exposed 6. contribute7. valuable 8. blame 9. examined 10. characteristics第二节 短文改错（7680）Dear sir,Last year I buy a refrigerator in your store on Chang An road. We all like shape of the bought therefrigerator. And recently I find something is wrong with it. It begins to make noise when it But turned on. At first it is low but gradually it become louder and louder. To make the matter is(或去it) becomes worse, it even stops working sometimes. We all feel disappointing. I am writing you to ask disappointed for help. Would you please send a people to repair it? I will at home this weekend.Please man/ person be/staycall me before you come to here. My telephone number is 6606.5531. Thanks you very Thankmuch.Customer Li Ming 书面表达One possible version： Your letter reached me yesterday. It said in your letter that you were punished for using cellphones, which puzzled you.There is no doubt that cellphones can bring us much convenience. We can keep in touch with friends and families wherever they are. Besides, the cellphone is a way to fun.However, there are some problems with using cellphones. The ring of phones can disturb teachers and students in the class. It has been proved that often using cellphones does harm to health. Another problem is that some students can spend too much time and money on cellphones and sending messages, which will result in bad results in study.As a student, he should concentrate on study. It is right for school to prevent you from using cellphones.必修5 Unit 2 The United Kingdom语言点解析核心词汇（15）1. attract (1) has attracted a lot of interest(2) What attracted me most(3) has little attraction for me2. arrange (1) arranged for(2) arranged to(3) made arrangements for3. delight (1) To my great delight(2) takes great delight in4. divided (1) divided up, among(2) divided by(3) is divided into(4) is separated from5. thrilled (1) The film thrilled the audience.(2) He was thrilled at the sight of her.(3) It was a real thrill to meet Yao Ming.(4) I had a thrilling experience on the lake last Sunday.实用短语（13）1. consist of (1) consists in(2) consists of(3) is consistent with 2. left out (1) left off(2) leave out(3) left behind(4) leavealone3. broke down (1) broke away from(2) broken down(3) have broken off(4) break in经典句型1. (1) There goes the bell.(2) Out rushed the children.(3) Here comes a bus. 2. B3. ABAAB4. A语法专题（115）1-5 DBCAA6-10 DCCBB11-15 DDACD巩固和拔高玩转单词（118）1-5uniteconsist clarifyaccomplishcredit6-10roughconvenience attractcollectiondescription11-15furnishedpossibilityplusquarrelarrange16-18folddelightthrill超酷短语（110）1. consist of2. leave out3. make a list of4. in memory of sb. 5. be/feel proud of6. o7. refer to8. on special occasion 9. take the place of10. break down汉译英句子（16）1. debated about the puzzling problem2. have arranged for another man 3. If it is quite convenient to you4. is to be discussed 5. left out a zero6. for the south to break away from the Union单元反馈卷第一部分：英语知识运用（145）语音1-5B D B C B情景对话6-10 D F B A G单项选择11-15ABDBC16-20DBCBB21-25CCDBC完形填空26-30 CABAC31-35 DCDBA36-40 DACBC41-45 BADDB第二部分：阅读理解（4665）第一节4650 BBDAC5155 ADCBC5660 AACBD第二节61-65 CABDE第三部分：写作第一节 单词拼写（6675）66. consists67. delight68. thrilled69. convenience70. Fold71. arrange72. clarify73. splendid74. accomplished75. consistent第二节 短文改错（7680）76. that when 77. me mine78. ask asked 79. much many80. an a 81. So Then / And 82. Each these 加上 of 83. hands hand84. what why 85. the 去掉 第三节 书面表达One possible version:Changes In Our Life Over the past twenty years or so, great changes have taken place in our life. Take my family for example. My parents contacted others mainly by sending them letters in the past, but now we call long distance at home. And once my parents listened to the radio for news and other information, but now we watch the news and other programs on TV. Another big change is in the housing conditions. When they got married about twenty years ago, my parents lived in a small room crowded with furniture, but now we have moved into a big new three-room apartment. In short, changes in our life in the past twenty years have brought us comfort and convenience. 必修5 Unit3 Life in the future语法专题（115）1-5 CAACD 6-10 CCCBC巩固和拔高（120）(略)超酷短语(略)汉译英句子1. What were your first impressions of London?2. I sent you the news the instant (that) I heard it.3. The strikers have reached a settlement with the employers.4. They lack the motivation to study.5. It is our responsibility to catch the opportunity and meet the challenge and speed up development.单元反馈卷第一部分：英语知识运用（145）语音1-5BDADA情景对话6-10 CADBF单项选择11-15 ACDAC16-20 CCBAA 21-25 CBDBD完形填空26-30 ACDBA31-35 DADBD36-40 CABBA41-45 CCDAC第二部分：阅读理解（4665）46- 48 BCB 49-52 CBAD 53-56 DCAD 57-60 BADC 61-65 EDACF第三部分：写作第一节 单词拼写（6675）66. settlement67. lacks 68. press 69. guided 70. instant71. impression72. constant 73. previous74. uncertain75. ecology第二节 短文改错（7680）andbut, daughters, me-I, a reporter, do-did, that-that I, longer-long, some-any, forto, appreciate- appreciate it第三节 书面表达One possible version： A good relationship benefits us all As a middle school student，I think it necessary to build a good relationship with our teachers, for it is the teachers who show love and concern for us students in study and life. We students can always seek support and advice from them，from which we benefit and learn a great deal.In this case, an ideal relationship between teachers and students is very important. In my opinion, this relationship should be one filled with love, care, understanding, and respect, so we can exchange ideas freely. To build a relationship of this kind, teachers should become our friends while we students ought to trust teachers and express our feelings frankly. Only by joint efforts can we enjoy a warm relationship between teachers and students, and live a happy and harmonious life.必修5 Unit 4 Making the news语法专题（动名词）1-5 CDDAD 6-10 DDCAB 11-15 BDABC 16-20 CACDB玩转单词1.rm13.meanwhile14.case 15.accuse 16.demand 17.publish18.technical19.thorough20.chief21.approve22.appointment超酷短语 1. accuse.of 2. by accident 3. in turn 4. be supposed to5. think about 6. make an appointment with sb 7. look forward to8. on ones own 9. concentrate on 10. account for 11. ahead of 12. so as to 13. depend on汉译英句子1.on his own 2.concentrated on 3.of interest 4.tricks of the trade 5.accused of 6.take notes 7.defending;against 8.so as to 9.by accident 夯实基础1. chief 2.employed 3.intended 4.guilty 5.concentration 6.profession 7.eager 8.publishes 9.crime 10.updated 单元反馈卷第一部分：英语知识运用（145）语音1-5 BCABC 情景对话6-10 BGADE 单项选择11-15 ADDCC 16-20ACADB 21-25 CADAD 完形填空26-30 CCABA 31-35 ACABB 36-40 CABCA 41-45 BCBBD 第二部分：阅读理解（4665） 46-50 CCDBD 51-55 ADCAA 56-60 BDBCD 61-65 ACBEF第三部分：写作第一节 单词拼写（6675）66. professional 67. deliberately 68. Acquired 69. occupation 70. colleagues 71. appointment 72. approve 73. thoroughly 74. photographs 75. Meanwhile第二节 短文改错（7680）Today I was having a PE lesson while I fell down and hurted my foot. I was in great pain at when hurtthat moment, but I tried to act as if nothing happened until the class was over. Though I had haddifficulty walk back to my classroom, but I still didnt tell anyone and even refused the offer of walking help from my classmates. As the result, the hurt on my foot became worse. Now I know I am a inwaswrong. We can tell others our need for help and accept their help. Someday we can help him in themreturn. In this way, we can get along each other happily and peacefully. with第三节书面表达One possible versionSome people believe that competition is necessary in study. Students can be stimulated to work harder, especially when they see their classmates achieving more academically or in other areas. In addition, students themselves can overcome their shortcomings through competition.Yet people holding different opinions argue that cooperation instead of competition is what is needed in study. Cooperation can cultivate students awareness of team spirits, which plays an important part in their growth. And most importantly, only those with team spirit can get along well with their future colleagues in work and can deal with personal relationships effectively.As far as I am concerned, both cooperation and competition are of equal significance in study. They are just like ones left hand and right hand. Without either of them, ones study will be lacking in well-roundedness.必修5 Unit5 First Aid 语法专题（115）1-5AABCC 6-10 DDCCB 1115ABCCB玩转单词1. aid 2. temporary3. injury4. choke5. poison6. variey 7. liquid 8. swell 9. unbearable 10. squeeze11.symptom 12. pour 13. tight 14. firm 15. ceremony 16. bravery 17. treat 18. apply 19. pressure 20. ambulance超酷短语1. fall ill 2. in place 3. dress up 4. sense of touch 5. electric shoc 6. squeeze out 7. over and over again 8. a number of 9. put ones hands on 10. make a difference完成句子1.Unless he makes an apology 2.protectsfrom 3. to be infected by SARS4.Thanks to your aid 5. Under the protection of the police基础落实1.ceremony 2. brave 3. poisoned 4.mildly 5. radiations 6. selfish 7. firm 8. pressure 9.choke 10. stove单元反馈卷第一部分：英语知识运用（145）语音1-5 BDBCA情景对话 6-10 ADGBF单项选择11-15 DBABB 16-20ACACB 21-25CCCAC完形填空 26-30DABCC31-35 ABCDD 36-40ABACB 41-45 DDBCA第二部分：阅读理解（4665）46-48 CDB 49-53DCBAB 54-56CBD 57-60DAAC 61-65FBDCE第三部分：写作第一节 单词拼写（6675）66.slavery67. American68. memory69. normal70. prefer/favour71. arranging72. harvested73. overcome74. cameras75. fairly第二节 短文改错（7680）I have been planning to join in our college basketball team next year. So now I am spending as more time as I can with other people who likes to play. They are teaching me the most much like important rules and technique of the game, and I was getting better all the time. We have a techniques amneighborhood team where plays against other teams in the area. One of my neighbors is helping that/which a rest of us improved our skills. Tonight we are playing against one of the best teams in the city, the improveI think we can beat them if we wont make any mistakes.and/but dont第三节 书面表达One possible version： Dear 2012 London Olympic Committee,Im writing to apply for a position advertised at your Volunteer Post. I would be interested in working as a translator.I am Li Hua, an 18-year-old Senior 3 student from a middle school in Xian, China. When it comes to my character, I am outgoing and friendly, enjoying communicating with people from all walks of life. As for my language ability, one years study experience in the USA has equipped me with excellent fluency in both spoken and written English. Besides, as a devoted sports fan, I have familiarized myself with the vocabulary of many sports events.I would be very grateful if you grant me a personal interview. If you need to know more about me, please feel free to contact me at any time by phone or email. I am looking forward to your early reply. Yours sincerely, Li Hua选修六 unit1参考答案I. 核心词汇 1. (1) aimed；at (2) is mainly aimed at (3) aims to be (4) with the aim of2. (1) was adopted (2) adopted son 3. (1) in possession of; in the possession of (2) get possession of(3) lost all our possessions (4) take entire possession of4. (1) in an attempt to (2) attempt to answer5. B keep her figure6. AII. 实用短语1. (1) rather a coincidence (2) By coincidence 2. (1)C (2)B (3) C 3. B 4. (1) are appealing to (2) appeal to (3) made/launched an urgent appeal for5. (1) made a score 二语法专题1-5 BBDAB 6-10 CDDAD 11-15 ACDBD 16-20 AACDA三巩固和拔高I.玩转单词1.abstract 2.faith 3.aim 4.typical 5.adopt 6.possess 7.coincidence 8.attempt 9.predict 10.specific 11.exhibition 12.preference 13,appeal 14.civilization 15.visual 16. contemporaryII.超酷短语1.as well as 2.by coincidence 3.a great deal 4.lead to 5.scores of.6.on the other hand7.in the flesh 8.have a preference for 9.appeal to 10.be influenced by 11. be convinced that 12. concentrate on 13. be allergic toIII.汉译英1. What would you rather dopaint pictures, make sculptures, or design buildings?2. I passed my driving test at the first attempt 3. Our school has adopted a new teaching method. 4. Youll have to work a great deal faster 5. Technical progress would put our firm in possession of the home market.IV.夯实基础1. sculptures 2. consequence 3.shadow 4.controversial 5. symbol 6. avenue 7. evident 8.scholar 9. techniques 10. preference 单元反馈卷第一部分：英语知识运用（145）1-5CDABD 6-10FCAGD 11-15BBACB 16-20ADBBD 21-25CADBD 26-30ABDAC 31-35 ADCBC 36-40CDCAB 41-45DABDB 第二部分：阅读理解（4665）46-50CDABD 51-55CABAB 56-60BDCBA61-65CDBEF 第三部分：写作第一节单词拼写（6675）66.aim 67. predict 68. attempts 69. adopted 70. possession 71. typical72. specific 73. appeal 74. faith 75. coincidence 第二节短文改错was-were 去掉not decided stop 加to choose- chose it- them got- getwell good and-so Howwhy biscuits- biscuit第三节书面表达One possible versionDear David, Im glad that youve noticed our efforts directed towards environmental protection. Thank you for your concern.As too much use of plastic bags has caused serious white pollution, our government encourages us to use environment-friendly shopping bags. These bags are made of a variety of material that can be easily treated when they become rubbish. Besides, they can be reused. More and more people in China have realized the advantages of such bags and started using them.I believe that the wide use of these shopping bags can greatly improve our environment. This is one of the many steps we are to make our country an even cleaner place. Yours, Li Hua选修六Unit2 Poems一语言点解析1. transformed have transformed for loaded appropriate convey2超酷短语 take it easy run out of made up of let out二语法专练(虚拟语气)DABDC CBDCD ACCAB三巩固与拔高1.玩转单词Pattern tease poetry endless translationWarmth nursery loads melt sorrow2. 超酷短语take it easy let outtry out in particularrun out of be made up oftransform into express oneselfkeep an eye on look back3汉译英句子。A steam engine transforms heat into power.In only 20 years the country has been transformed into an advanced industrial powerIt is appropriate that you set out earlyI shook hands and exchanged a few words with the managerHis family is really a heavy load on his shoulder.单元反馈卷第一部分：英语知识运用（共四节，满分55分）第一节语音知识1-5CCDDD第二节情景对话6-10DCBFE第三节 语法和词汇知识11-15BCADC 21-25 BDCAB ABACC第四节 完形填空:26-30 CBDAD 31-45 ACBBA 46-50CBCAA 51-55CDDBD第二部分：阅读理解 (共两节，满分40分)第一节: A篇 CCBB B篇 AACD C篇 CDBA D篇 ADA第二节CDAEB第三部分：写作 (共三节满分55分)第一节单词拼写anger sorrow darkness warmth compass branch awok