2019_2020学年新教材高中英语Unit4AmazingartSectionⅢUsinglanguage教学案外研版.docx

Section Using language现在进行时的被动语态现在进行时被动语态(The Present Progressive Passive Voice)表示“某人/事此时此刻正在被”，主语是动作的承受者。通常用来表示正在进行或发生的被动动作，或者表示现阶段或目前这段时间正在进行的被动动作，但这一被动动作在此时此刻不一定正在发生。.现在进行时态的被动语态的构成：be(is/am/are)beingdone.现在进行时态的被动语态的形式：(1)肯定式：主语 be being及物动词的过去分词其他。(2)否定式：主语 be not being及物动词的过去分词其他。(3)一般疑问式：Be主语 being及物动词的过去分词其他？(4)特殊疑问式：疑问词 be主语 being及物动词的过去分词其他？观察例句阅读下列句子，并体会黑体部分的用法1And just look at how her dress is being folded by the wind.2And just look at how the wind is folding her dress.3I am being pushed around quite a bit，in fact.4People are pushing me around quite a bit，in fact.归纳用法现在进行时态的被动语态的用法：(1)表示此时此刻正在进行的被动的动作。My sister is now being interviewed.我妹妹正在面试。(2)表示现阶段正在进行的被动的动作。Many interesting experiments are being carried out these days.这些天正在进行着许多有趣的实验。(说话时，并不一定正在进行)(3)表示反复进行的被动的动作。always、frequently、 constantly 等和现在进行时的被动语态连用表示反复进行的被动的动作，这种动词形式常用来表示赞扬或厌恶的感情色彩。I feel very surprised that the window of our classroom is frequently being broken.我感到很吃惊的是我们教室的那扇窗户经常被打破。即时训练完成句子1北京正在为2022年的冬季奥运会做准备。Preparations are being made for the 2022 Winter Olympic Games in Beijing.2据报道河南的那个墓仍然正在挖掘中。It is reported that the tomb is still being dug in Henan.3那个国家的环境正被严重地污染着，以至于所有的人都感到难以忍受。The environment in that country is being polluted so badly that all the people cant stand it.4那座桥正在被重建，我受不了这噪音。That bridge is being rebuilt，but I cant stand the noise.5正在为希望工程募捐，我们将能达成预定目标。Money is being collected for the Hope Project and we will reach the expected goal.单句语法填空1In Wuhan，another bridge is being built(built)over the Yangtze River right now.2The engineer is being treated(treat)unfairly now and it should be changed.3Is the life of pandas being studied (study)by the scientists?4Where is the new science lab being built (build)？We want to pay a visit to it.5Listen！The sports meeting is being held (hold)on the playground of our school.6The patient is being operated (operate)on by the doctors inside now.7The issue is being paid (pay)attention to by the government now.8A new car is being designed(design)by the engineers.9Many interesting experiments are being carried (carry) out by the students.10A lot of wild animals are being killed (kill) by hunters in Africa.短文语法填空The British sense of humor differs from other countries 1.because it is generally more negative.When it comes to 2.making(make) the British laugh，there is nothing 3.more effective (effective) than a socially inappropriate joke.Popular British comedy shows such as Fawlty Towers，Blackadder and the Office are 4.full (fill) of sarcasm (讽刺)，teasing and selfdeprecation (自嘲)Right now the culture 5.is being reflected (reflect) in a fact that mocking，moaning and ridicule is part of everyday life.While these jokes 6.are being taken (take) seriously by most British people for the moment，foreigners are often puzzled by them.A recent survey found that most foreigners 7.who visited Britain found that the British are “arrogant (傲慢的)”，unfriendly and have almost no sense of humor.Do foreigners not understand British humor 8.or are the British just not so funny 9.as they think they are