七年级下册Unit 8 From hobby to career 单元测试.A卷.doc

七年级下册Unit 8 From hobby to career 单元测试.A卷一、 单项选择 (共10题；共20分)1. （2分）Smoking is bad for your health.Youre right.I decide to_A . take it downB . find it outC . turn it offD . give it up2. （2分）There will be less pollution _more people use public transportation .A . butB . thoughC . unlessD . if3. （2分） Hi, Han Mei. Lucy would like to come to my party tomorrow. Great. Im looking forward to _ her.A . meetB . meetsC . meeting4. （2分）Does your uncle want _ an actor? A . to doB . to beC . beD . do5. （2分）Their parents dont allow them _ in the river because its really dangerous. A . swimB . swimmingC . to swimD . swam6. （2分）I had some _ , vegetables and two eggs for dinner.A . rice B . noodle C . banana 7. （2分）Because of the _ snow, the birds could not _ anything to eat.A . little, findB . heavy, findC . heavy, look atD . heavily, find8. （2分）I want to buy a smaller round table. You see this table _ too much room. A . sets upB . opens upC . takes upD . close up9. （2分）Millie _ her homework just now. But I _ mine. I shouldnt watch TV first.A . has finished; havent finishedB . finished; dont finishC . finished; havent finishedD . has finished; didnt finish10. （2分）What _ he say to you just now? He told me that he _ his key in the room.A . did; leaveB . does; leftC . did; had leftD . do; had left二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)11. （10分） The earth moves round the sun, and the moon moves round the earth. When our part of the earth turns1 the sun, it is day. When our part of the earth runs away 2 the sun, it is 3.The sun is much 4 than the moon. But sometimes the moon 5 bigger than the sun, because its much 6 to the earth.The sun is very bright. It gives very 7 light. The moon looks quite bright, too, but it doesnt give any light at all. The light 8 the moon comes from the sun.The moon looks much bigger and brighter than the stars, 9 in fact the stars are much bigger and brighter than the moon. 10 smaller than the moon because they are farther away from the earth.（1）A . to B . from C . around D . on （2）A . from B . to C . off D . at （3）A . day B . noon C . night D . evening （4）A . small B . big C . smaller D . bigger （5）A . look B . looks C . sees D . watches （6）A . near B . far C . nearer D . farther （7）A . stronger B . poor C . weak D . strong （8）A . from B . of C . to D . away （9）A . and B . so C . but D . because （10）A . It look B . They look C . They looks D . It look 三、 阅读理解. (共2题；共18分)12. （10分）根据短文内容，选择正确答案。(B)Switzerland (瑞士) is one of the most developed countries in Europe. It is famous as one of the cleanest countries in the world.The Swiss (瑞士人) think that recycling is important. The government has made laws which require everyone to recycle. In 1998, the Swiss government passed a law which says that people cannot throw away any electronic machines. Instead, people are told to bring old ones, such as televisions, computers and fridges, to special centers when they dont need them. Many parts of the old machines are reused, and only the parts that cant be used are thrown away.The government also charges (收费) a rubbish bag tax (税). If people want their rubbish to be collected, they must buy yellow stickers and put them on their rubbish bags. In 2003, 47G of all rubbish in the cities was recycled. This included 70% of paper, 95% of glass, 71% of plastic bottles and 85-90% of cans. Until recently, people can get a small amount of money when they recycle their bottles. Recycling has become a daily habit for the Swiss.Everyone should learn from the Swiss, and our country will be clean like Switzerland.（1）According to the passage, Switzerland is famous for .A . its foodB . its watchesC . its environmentD . its laws（2）How much rubbish in the cities was recycled in 2003?A . About 70%.B . 95%.C . 47%.D . 85-90%.（3）What can people do according to the law?A . Bring old computers to special centers.B . Reuse the parts of the old machines that cant be used.C . Throw away electronic machines.D . A and C（4）How can people in Switzerland get a small amount of money?A . Put yellow stickers on their rubbish bags.B . Recycle their bottles.C . Bring old electronic machines to special centers.D . Have a good habit.（5）The best title of the article is .A . One of the Cleanest Countries in the WorldB . The Swiss GovernmentC . Recycling in SwitzerlandD . Learning from the Swiss13. （8分）阅读理解What would the world be like if cars could drive themselves? Imagine seeing an empty car passing by on its way to pick up its owner, or a car full of passengers who are reading, listening to music or even sleeping. But none of them are worried about the road ahead.Well, all of this could be the future of driving. There are several companies, including Google, working on driverless cars. So far, no Google self-driven car has gotten a traffic ticket, but some of them have been in accidents when other cars hit them.These cars are now still in the testing stages. But, if the tests are successful, these electric self-driven cars could be put into use very soon.The cars already have many features（特点）allowing them to take the place of drivers during certain situations. Some features include cars being able to park themselves, or slow down when they notice objects close by. They can also control the speed if there are dangerous conditions.Scientists and engineers believe, with the help of wireless signals, cameras and GPS, we are now at a stage where creating a safe self-driven car might be possible.The cause of deadly road accidents is usually careless drivers or dangerous conditions. The self-driven car may be able to prevent these. However, some people do not like the idea. American lawyer Whit Drake, for example, doesnt believe these cars are safe. He thinks that technologies can also be mistakes.（1）The main purpose of the first paragraph is to _A . make readers wonder about self-driven cars.B . get readers to pay attention to road safety.C . tell readers to keep away from heavy traffic.D . tell readers what self-driven cars look like.（2）From the passage, we know that the testing self-driven cars can already _ A . avoid being hit by other vehicles on roads.B . control the speed in dangerous situations.C . turn around when getting near objects.D . pick up their owners.（3）What might ma