英语人教版八年级下册unit 3.ppt

Unit3Couldyoupleasecleanyourroom SectionB11a 2e Discussthequestionswithyourpartner 1 Whatdoyouoftendotohelpyourparentsathome 2 Doyouthinkkidsshouldhelpoutwithchoresathome 2a Newwords stressn 精神压力 心理负担wasten 浪费 垃圾v 浪费 滥用dependv 依靠 依赖developv 发展 壮大fairnessn 公正性 合理性sinceconj 因为 既然prep conj 掉下 Skimming意为 快速掠过 从中提取最容易取得的精华 这种读法包含有原词的所有意思 快速读过去 取出读物中关键性的东西 因此 我们可以把这种读法理解为快速浏览课文 领会文章大意 一般而言 通过标题可知道文章的主题 对文章的首段和末段要多加注意 以便发现作者的观点 阅读策略 TheSundayMailmagazineinvitedparentstowriteaboutwhethertheythinkyoungpeopleshoulddochoresathome Skimthefollowingletters Whichoneagreesandwhichonedisagrees 2b Passage1使某人做某事有十足的压力有时间做某事他们时间的浪费花时间在某方面上为 做 进入好大学给某人提供介意做某事 对于某人来说做某事是怎么做家务活怎么做家务活怎么做家务活照顾他们自己公平的观点尽自己的职责做 结果生病孩子们越早学会独立 对他们的未来就越好 Period2 Passage1makesb dosth 使某人做某事haveenoughstress有十足的压力havetimetodosth 有时间做某事awasteoftheirtime他们时间的浪费spendtimeonsth 花时间在某方面上inordertodosth 为 做 getintoagooduniversity进入好大学providesth forsb providesb Withsth 给某人提供某物mind not doingsth 介意做某事 Passage2 对于某人来说做某事是It s adj forsb todosth 怎么做家务活howtodochores怎么做家务活dependonsth 怎么做家务活照顾他们自己lookafterthemselvestheideaoffairness公平的观点doone spartindoingsth 尽自己的职责做 asaresult结果fallill生病Theearlierkidslearntobeindependent thebetteritisfortheirfuture Answerthequestions 1 WhatisMs Miller sopinion Shethinksdoingchoresisparents job Hethinksit simportantforchildrentodochoresandhelptheirparentswithhousework 2 WhatisMr Smith sopinion MarkTrueorFalse 1 Ms Millerthinkskidsshoulddochoresathome 2 AccordingtoMs Miller sletter shethinkshouseworkisnotawasteofkids time 3 Ms MillerandMr Smithhavedifferentideasondoingchores 4 Mr Smiththinksitisusefultodochores F F T T 5 Ms Millerthinksdoingchoresisnotdifficult 6 Mr Smith sneighbors sonlookedafterhimselfwellduringhisfirstyearinthecollege T F 1Doingchoresteachesthemhowtolookafterthemselves 2Italsohelpsthemtounderstandtheideaoffairness 1Whenchildrengetolder theywillhavetodohouseworksothereisnoneedforthemtodoitnow 2Itisparents jobtoprovideacleanandcomfortableenvironmentahomefortheirchildren 2e Discussthequestionswithapartner 1 Whichletterdoyouagreewith Why 2 Whatwouldyousaytothepersonwhowrotetheletteryoudon tagreewith I 完成句子 每空词数不限 1 Ms Millerthinkschildrenshouldspendtheirtimeonschoolworkinorderto 2 Mr Smiththinksthesedayschildrendependon Readthelettersagainandfinishthefollowingtasks getgoodgradesandgetintoagooduniversity theirparentstoomuch 2d Writeonesentencewitheachphrasefromtheletters awasteoftime时间的浪费thereisnoneedfor to做 没有必要donotmind不要介意 spendtimeon在某方面花时间inorderto为了 itisnotenoughto做某事是不够的theearlier thebetter 越早 越好 2d Writeonesentencewitheachphrasefromtheletters 1 awasteoftimeIt sawasteoftimetowaterthegardenwhenitisraining 2 thereisnoneedfor toThereisnoneedforyoutogotothetown 3 donotmindIdonotmindsweepingthefloor 4 spendtimeonIspenthalfofanhouronmyhomework 5 inordertoHeworkedveryhardinordertogetthejob 6 itisnotenoughtoItisnotenoughtocleanuptheparks 7 theearlier thebetterTheearlieryougiveupsmoking thebetteritisforyourhealth 1 Whichletterdoyouagreewith Why 2 Whatwouldyousaytothepersonwhowrotetheletteryoudon tagreewith Discussthequestionswithapartner 1 Itistheparents jobtoprovideacleanandcomfortableenvironmentathomefortheirchildren 此处代词it仅为形式上的主语 真正的主语是toprovide fortheirchildren 我们也可将Itisone sjob duty todosomething 视为一个固定的句型 表示 做某事是某人的工作 职责等 如 provide作动词 意为 提供 供应 providesb withsth 或providesth forsb 意为 为某人提供某物 如 It severyteacher sjobtoexplainthingsclearlytothestudents 把东西给学生讲明白是每一位老师应做的事情 Themovietheaterprovidesuswithgoodservice Hisschoolprovidedahouseforhim 汉译英 他们提供给他钱和衣服 Theyprovidedhimwithmoneyandclothes Theyprovidedmoneyandclothesforhim 2 Andanyway Ithinkdoingchoresisnotsodifficult 反正我觉得干点家务也不难 anyway是一个副词 若位于句首 其后往往会有逗号将其与句子的其他内容隔开 anyway在此句中的作用是追加评论 相当于汉语的 反正 仍然 依然 如 Samdidn tgetthejob buthe snotunhappybecauseitdidn tpaywellanyway 萨姆没有得到那份工作 但他并没有闷闷不乐 反正薪酬也不算高 anyway还可用来表示 不管怎样 无论如何 之意 例如 It sjustacold Butanyway youshouldstillseethedoctor 这只不过是感冒 但不管怎样 你还是应该看看医生 3dependon依靠Don tdependonothers youshouldbeindependent 4independentadj 独立的independencen 独立Doingsomethingbyyourselfcandevelopyourindependence 5fairnessn 公正性fair unfair公正的Itisunfairforyoutodolikethis everyoneneedfairness 7Theearlierkidslearntobeindependent thebetteritisfortheirfuture 孩子们越早学会独立 对他们的未来就越好 the 比较级 the 比较级 越 就越 Themoreapersonreads thesmarterhewillbecome 4 Theearlierkidslearntobeindependent thebetteritisfortheirfuture 孩子们越早学会独立 对他们的未来就越好 the 比较级 the 比较级 是英语中一个常用的句型结构 表示 越 就越 如 Themoreheexplained thebetterweunderstood 他解释得越多 我们就理解得越透彻 Manypeoplebelievethatthemoreapersonreads thesmarterhewillbecome 很多人相信一个人书读得越多就会变得越聪明 I 根据句意及所给首字母提示 补全句中所缺单词 1 Ifyoudon tstudyhard yourgradeswilld 2 IlikeOldHenrybecauseheoftenp uswithhotwater rop rovides 3 Wecand onhimforhelp 4 Motherthinksplayingcomputergamesisaw oftime II 根据句意 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空 1 He develop afarmfromnothing 2 Infact youngpeoplehavetoomuch stress today waste depend developed stress 3 Hedidn tmind help mewithmyEnglish 4 Mr LiandMr Wangarebothmy neighbor 5 Whydidthemanmakethelittleboy carry water 6Playingco