英语专业实习总结笔译.doc

英语专业实习总结笔译篇一:英语专业翻译实践报告 实践报告 这周是英语专业的翻译实践周，这次的专业实习让我受益匪浅，收获颇多。专业实习的主要目的是要培养我们理论联系实际，综合运用所学基础知识、基本理论和技能，独立分析、解决问题的能力。在大学的第三学年，实习是一个很重要的环节，对我们以后的工作实习也有一定的帮助。所以，我们要端正态度，认真对待这次的专业实习。 我们的主要任务是进行英译汉和汉译英的翻译实践，为此在实践的过程中，我总结了四种必备的翻译工具：一是灵格斯翻译工具，里面可安装各式的词典；二是百度搜索工具；三是有道词典；四是英汉词典；五是汉英词典。翻译的过程如下：首先可以现在灵格斯里查询不懂的单词和词组，寻找最符合原文的解释。然后采取同时在百度和有道词典搜索的做法，并对同种搜索工具搜索结果进行比较。他们有着各自的优缺点。所以我们最后用到的就是英汉和汉英辞典，可以对我们翻译之中的词汇，进行最后的确认，确定出最最准确的译法。 在翻译过程中也遇到到了一些困难，这说明在漫漫的英语学习过程中我还要继续努力。学如逆水行舟，不进则退，只要每天我认真学习，那就是一种进步。人生总归会有许多挫折，但我们若不跨过这道坎，就不会有进步，滞留不前。我们要用有限的生命创造无限的价值，勇敢面对每一个挑战。 翻译是运用一种语言把另一种语言所表达的思维内容准确而完整地表达出来的语言行为。当然纸上谈兵是无稽之谈，光有理论知识而不实践操作也是没有用的。有位翻译家这么说过，“学翻译犹如学游泳。只在岸边看别人游，或只听教练讲解，是学不会的。”所以要想提高自己的翻译能力，一定要通过实践。实践可以分为两类，直接的实践和间接的实践。 所谓直接的实践，就是自己亲身参加的实践，也就是自己动手翻译。一回生，二回熟，日积月累，第一手经验多了，做起来得心应手，翻译能力有所提高。所谓“熟能生巧”，就是这个道理。但自己能译的东西是有限的，从这种实践中得出的经验也是有限的。因此，还需要借助于间接的实践。 所谓间接的实践，就是研究别人的译文。比如，一篇文章在手，准备翻译，这时先找一些有关的资料或同类文章的译文看一看，在词语和风格方面定会有所借鉴。别人的译文是别人直接实践的产物，看了别人的译文，就是从事间接实践。 从总结经验的角度来看，直接实践和间接实践具有同等的价值。因此，有空的时候，找一些译文来，尤其是好的译文，加以研究，总结出一些规律性的东西，对于提高自己的翻译能力是大有好处的。 经过这几天的翻译实践，心里感触良多，收获也颇多，从中也学到了很多东西，总结出了几点体会： 一、翻译的工作性质需要我们仔细、认真并且耐心。翻译是一项慢中出细活的工作，要坐得住，稳得住，要一丝不苟地对待，字字斟酌，句句思量，严格遵守“信、雅、达”的翻译标准，力求把译文翻译得通顺准确，忠实原文。 二、英语和其他学科知识的积累。毫无疑问，要想成为一个出色的翻译工作者，就必须同时具有高水平的语言能力和某一领域的专业知识。这一次的翻译实践大大拓宽了我的视野，积累了不少专业的英语词汇，也逐渐认清科技英语文章的翻译特点。 三、计算机操作能力需要提高，尤其是中英文打字的水平。现在翻译文章无不需要借助于电脑，翻译的过程中直接考验了一个人的打字水平，现在我的中文打字速度还不是很快，所以，我要多多加强我的打字能力。 四、为成为一个合格的翻译者打下了基础。在这次的翻译过程中，我学到了很多的翻译技巧，这对我来说是一个很大的收获。我相信自己的能力，对自己的翻译生涯充满了热切的期待。也许我不是天才，不能一下子就成为优秀的翻译者，但我愿意先从一个合格的翻译者做起，从合格到优秀，一直努力，一直在进步，这才是我一生所应该追求的梦想。 书山有路勤为径，学海无涯苦作舟。在这几天的专业实习的翻译实训中，我学习到了很多东西，也发现自己的翻译水平更待提高。在以后的日子里，要多多练习英语翻译，努力提高英语翻译水平，为迎接往后的挑战做好充分的准备。篇二:英语翻译实习心得 翻译心得 此次翻译实习中，我主要负责翻译的是小说If only tonight 里面第四章和第五章的四页内容。通过这次的翻译实习，我领会到了两点，一是融会贯通的重要性，二是合作的重要性。 首先，翻译是一种语言活动，有是该活动的结果，它是融理论、技能、艺术于一体的语言实践活动。然而翻译是一项非常艰苦和细致的工作，要做好翻译要求个人的素质非常高，作好专业资料的翻译，需要有外语、母语和专业方面的雄厚的功底，还要有缜密的思维习惯，当然，这是我们这些接触翻译不久的同学来说难度挺大的，但是我们仍能从中收获颇丰。 翻译质量有两个基本标准：第一个标准是符合原文的本来意思，就是要忠实原文，既不能随意增加原文中没有的意思，不能添枝加叶，也不能缺斤短两，随意删减，既要透过字面意思揭示出作者的本意，又要避免东拉西扯，脱离正题。这也就是我们所说的“信”；第二个标准是符合中文的表达习惯，也就是所谓的“达”，句子要通顺流畅，不能生造词语和句子，也就是所谓的文笔。应保证任何业内人士都能够看懂，不能象有的人翻出来后连自己都看不懂。在此次翻译实习中我们也是领悟到了这点的重要性，大家翻译完后集中在一起，大家互相阅读，找出翻译不通顺或有错误的地方，大家再一起研究、讨论，最终完成整片文章的翻译。 一、翻译中遇见的错误 1、脱离上下文，理解错误 在汉译英的时候，由于对篇章内容的整体性没有给予足够的重视，脱离上下文，把这些句子孤立成单个部分来看，导致所翻译的句子与原文所表达的意思有很大的差别。 2、逐字翻译 翻译时，通过谷歌或者百度在线查阅一些不懂的字词翻译，把汉语对应的英语词汇搬出来，而没有用英语将原文的真意确实、生动地表达出来。 3、受制于原文词序及原文词量，译句呆板 由于英汉两种语言在表达上的差异，句子成分以及词序的排列经常是不同的，如果要翻译成比较流畅合乎汉语表达规范的句子，需要把句子在前后次序上加以调整，有些句子则需要增词或减词以符合文章的原意。 4、文化背景知识缺乏 著名翻译家王佐良说过“翻译的最大困难是两种文化的不同”。翻译作为语际交流，不仅仅是表层语言的转换过程，也是文化的移植过程。因此在翻译过程中，对文化背景有高度的敏感性，应认识到语言学习和文化学习的相辅相成的固有关系，留心积累所学语言国家的文化背景知识，否则译出来的句子会让人感到莫名其妙。 二、基本解决方法： 1、理解 理解是翻译的第一步，如果没有理解原文，那么翻译出来的句子再漂亮也是徒劳的。理解大致可分为对语言现象、逻辑关系、原文所涉及的事物等几个方面的理解。可以通过对上下文句子的理解，把句子中的一些生词、词组、惯用法具体含义的选择缩小到具体的语言环境中。在翻译过程中对于不同境地的转折连词或者是语序的位置都要考虑怎样放置才是适当的位置。 2、进行句法结构分析 先对句子的语法成分和句子结构进行分析，进行这种分析尤其是对那些比较长的句子是非常适合的，它在一定程度上避免了边看译文边翻译，译到一半译不下去的现象。英语句子受严谨的主谓框架结构和严谨的时态、语态等曲折变化， 以及复杂的从属结构和丰富的非谓语及介词短语等表达手段的影响，可以变得非常繁复，盘根错节，句中有句，形成多层次的“葡萄式结构”，而汉语多散句、紧缩句、流水句或并列的复句，形成层次不多的“竹节式结构”。因此，汉译英时常常要打破汉语的“竹节式结构”，化为英语繁复的“葡萄式结构”，这在句子内部的顺序上就需要做一些调整，否则会造成译文的不通顺或晦涩难懂。 这次翻译实习的另一重大收获是我们培养的团队意识。在不懂如何翻译某句话或者段落时，或者与自己的队友互相讨论，或者通过翻译相关书籍，或者借助网络使翻译变得通顺。总之，这次实习受益匪浅。篇三:笔译实习 英文总结 Summary As we all know, translation is both time-consuming and intelligence-consuming. I have tasted the difficulties during our Practice of C-E&E-C Translation. Although I encountered some setbacks and felt depressed at first, I persisted to the last minute. Although we tried to translate at the start of learning English, we actually didnt know very much about it. Through the practice, we came into contact with some translation skills and theories. Thanks to the practice, we had a perfect chance to apply those theories to practice. It was a big step for us and we ought to cherish every precious practice. Frankly speaking, on the moment that I knew we were required to translate two books as a group, it really shocked me. When we searched for English books at the library, we found that few books cater to our demands. After some disturbed intermezzos, we finally passed in terms of the two books. Our books were New Concept Marketing and Management . Members in our group were assigned different tasks and we started to translate. As to the first one, we found it hard owing to many management terms, but the latter was more easier. Our group had a very fine teamwork and we helped each other in time.And the practice is not only a chance to improve ourselves, but also an alarm to warn us the very importance of our translation skills. The practice was only a platform to exam our study and ability, it lets us know better about ourselves. I really had a sense of achievement when I finally finished my translation. Thanks to the Practice of C-E&E-C Translation, I knew more about some translation skills and theories and grew to like translation. It strikes me that the course of learning a language is not a straight path and sometimes it has ups and downs. I just keep going and get over all kinds of obstacles to achieve my goal. I think I can get better at translation ability and skills as long as I constantly strive for it. But as we all know, Roman was not built in one day .So the course requires lasting endeavor and persistence. Concluded my internship in the process during this harvest has four main aspects: First, through direct involvement in the operation of processes, learned practical knowledge and to further deepen the understanding of theoretical knowledge, so that both theory and practical knowledge enhanced, successfully completed the practical task of this internship. Second, is to improve the actual ability to work, employment and the future has made some valuable practical experience. Third, in practice the process of setting up a small team of documents about each other carefully selected to communicate with each other and help each other, for our goal, let me see the enthusiasm of everyone for the work, as well as each persons ability to work. Fourth, the accumulation of the material for the thesis and data. By the Integrated Practice of English Skills in this term, I know that let me gain a lot of practice, whether it is in theory of knowledge, or the real-life knowledge that have benefited me greatly. I recognize the master of the professional knowledge in school at the same time, it should do more to participate in more social practice, expand our knowledge, improve our overall quality, continuous learning, more think, more practice, see and hear more. At the same time I learn to get along with others and communication, handling interpersonal relationships. To do anything else, have confidence in ourselves. I should believe in our efforts. Thank you for the Integrated Practice of English Skills. It lets me belief a sentence firmly, “people, like trees, need storms to reveal their strength.”篇四:笔译实习总结 2013级笔译技能实习总结 Summary of Translation Practice英语专业实习总结笔译 The three-week practice of translation skills finally comes to a halt. Undoubtedly, I learnt lots of knowledge during the course of practice. Thanks to the practice of C-EE-C Translation, I got more translation skills and theories and grew to like it, even though it was time-consuming and intelligence-consuming . Although I encountered some barriers and felt depressed at first, I persisted to the last minute. After finishing a pile of materials, I really had a sense of achievement, since I had never translated so many articles. The practice started on 30th October lasting for three weeks. It was divided into three stages, which meant that we had different tasks each week. At first, we were assigned to translate the Chinese introduction of “The Hong Kong Story”. Honestly speaking, after reading the original article, I was confused and depressed, because the material was demanding and unfamiliar to me. Thanks to a variety of translation assistant software, I figured out general frame of the version. Nevertheless, I still met some difficulties that were beyond my imagination, such as professional terms and complex sentences. Lastly, we had a panel discussion to find the most accurate expression. Through the first task, I contemplated that translation was a demanding job which required vast accumulation of English vocabulary and idiomatic English expressions, instead of translating word by word. The second work was about the history of Hong Kong, which was more difficult for me. It included abundant characteristic Chinese elements that had no equal expression in English. To solve these problems, I looked through many references, but I was not totally satisfied with my translation. I knew there was a big gap before I handled English very skillfully. I began to think what differences were between English and Chinese? How could we translate Chinese into English without losing cultural deposits of China? My answer was reading, for only through gaining more knowledge, could I make the version natural and vivid. Whats more, I was aware of the history of Hong Kong in details, especially the years when it became a colony ruled by English and eventually it came back to the motherland, which motivated my patriotism. The next work was to translate a specification of a kind of car named Cruze. Though I had read many specifications before, I still had no idea how to translate it. I couldnt decide that what translating style was the most appropriate. Fortunately, I found out an integrated specification on the website that contributed to my translation a lot, since the car it introduced was quite similar to the Cruze. To some extent, it was the most complexed translation among three, because it required operation of many aspects about the car. Therefore, when translating it, I had to figure out what did the professional term refer to. What a demanding job it was! Depressed by the specification, I had best do desultory reading about real-life English. Frankly speaking, on the moment that I knew we were required to translate so many materials as a group, it really shocked me. We chose the most efficient way to finish the translation, namely we shared out the work and cooperated with one another. Each member had different tasks, which set aside much time for us to make discussions, so as to find the most suitable expression. As the saying goes, a fence three piles, 3 to help a hero. Therefore, the translation produced by a group was much better than that done by one person. The practice also testified the power of teams work. When we searched English reference in the internet, we found that few catered to our, we had to translate by our own ways. Through the practice, we came to contact with translation skills and theories. Thanks to it, we had a perfect chance to apply those theories to practice. It was not only a chance to improve ourselves, but also an alarm to warm us the very importance of our translation skills. The practice was only to exam our study and ability which let us know better about ourselves. Concluded the practice in the process during harvest as four aspects: first of all, through direct involvement in the operation of process, learned practical and to further deepen the understanding of theoretical knowledge, so that both theory and practical knowledge enhanced, successfully completed the practical task of the practice. Secondly, it improves the actual ability to work, employment and the future has some valuable experience. Third, I saw the enthusiasm with us when we communicated with each other about the translation. Lastly, the accumulation of the material was for the thesis and data. At the end of the practice, I filled with a thousand regrets for I still dont have a perfect command of English even I have learnt it for about 15 years. It was in fresh year that I realized that when we chose English we were supposed to figure out which one was the most suitable. Therefore, I am not able to use English skillfully like Chinese. Nevertheless, the practice was a wonderful opportunity for me to put what I had learnt before into practice, thus my pros and cons appeared gradually during the practice. It was a big step for us and we ought to cherish every precious practice. By the practice in this term, I realized that it brought me a lot of practice whether it is in theory of knowledge of the real-life knowledge that benefited me greatly. I recognized the master of the professional knowledge in school is insufficient, hence, I suggest that it should participate in more social practice, to broaden our horizons, improve our overall qualities, and so on. In the end, I would like to thank Mrs. Tan who spent much time going over our translation and pointing out our mistakes, which promoted our abilities to find the best answers. I want to thank my classmates for who respond me as soon as possible when I got into trouble and turned to them. Without