必修二四单元wildlife单词大课文.ppt

Unit4wildlifeProtection words PartINames Findthewordsaboutnamesofcountries peopleandanimals colobusmonkey antelope rhino Miludeer dinosaur Indonesia Mauritius Zimbabwe Actually differentpeoplehavedifferentideasaboutthesecountries WildlifeHabitat Reserve toWWF Huntingzone ZimbabweMauritiusIndonesia toanimals tohunters WordsList I protectionimportanceaffectdistantlaughterpowerful containsucceedemploylossunexpectedfaithfully PartIIOld New importantprotecteffectdistancelaugh importanceprotectionaffectdistantlaughter PartIIIOld New powercontainersuccessemployerlose powerfulcontainsucceedemployloss faith faithful PartIIIImportantEndings importancedistancelaughteremployerlaughter powerfulfaithfulprotection ImportantEndings powerfulprotection importancelaughter product ImportantEndings powerfulprotection importancelaughter beauty ImportantEndings powerfulprotection importancelaughter success ImportantEndings powerfulprotection importancelaughter intelligent ImportantEndings powerfulprotection importancelaughter invent ImportantEndings powerfulprotection importancelaughter bank ImportantEndings powerfulprotection importancelaughter calculate ImportantEndings powerfulprotection importancelaughter different PartIVPhraseslist comeintobeingaccordingtoprotect frompayattentiontodieout indangerinpeaceburstintolaughtersothatinrelief in n 构成的短语indangerintroubleinruinsinneedinpublicincharge ofsth inorderinfavorofsth inhonorofsth 支持 赞成 纪念 整齐地 die的短语 dieawaydieoffdiedowndiefromdieofdieoutbedyingforsth bedyingtodosth die的短语 dieaway逐渐模糊减弱 消失dieoff相继死去diedown逐渐降低 逐渐平息diefrom死于外因dieof死于除外因以外的内因dieout灭绝 风俗消失 熄灭bedyingforsth 渴望 bedyingtodosth 渴望做 addition 本单元课文中短语 setaboutsth doingsetoffsetoutsetasidesetdownsetoffdoingsetouttodo addition 本单元课文中短语 doingsetaboutsth 开始 setoff出发 动身 使 爆炸setout动身 启程setaside留出 省出 把 放一边setdown写下 记下 登记setoffdoing开始做setouttodo开始做 bring bringaboutbringinbringsth outbringdownbringup bring bringabout导致bringin引进 技术 带来 利益 bringsth out使 显现 阐明bringdown降低 减少bringup抚养 长大 呕吐 turn turninturnoffturnonturnupturndown turnoutturnawayturntoturnover turn turnin上交 提交turnoff关闭turnon打开turnup调高 露面turndown拒绝 调低 turnout出席 结果是turnaway把 打发走turnto求助于turnover翻转 PartVVerbsList decreasehuntrespondrubcontainaffect appreciatesucceedemployharmbiteinspect togodowntoalowerlevel decrease Thenumberofpeoplewhotookthenationalcivilservicedecreasedto1 05million Thenumberofpeoplewhotookthenationalcivilservicedecreasedby0 7million Thenumberofpeoplewhotookthenationalcivilservicewasonthedecrease civilservant decrease decreaseto 最后结果by 变化幅度 反义词是increase 用法一致 onthedecrease increase在下降 增长 torunafteranimalsinordertokillorcatchthem hunt 猎人是 去打猎咋表达 及物还是不及物 hunter gohunting In Fox Hunt2014 thetopanti graftwatchdog 反贪监察机构 ishunting for criminalofficialswhowentabroadsecretly Theypromisedtohuntthemdown Havingopenedaspecialareaontheirwebsite theyareonthehuntforfurtherevidence huntforsth searchforsth huntdown穷追到底beonthehuntforsth 正在寻找 他一直在寻找工作 job work todosomethingasareactiontosomethingdoneorsaid respondvi 回信 回答问题 以 回答 respondtoaletter respondtoaquestion respondwithasmile 与reply有什么区别 replyvi replytosth n receivemanyrepliestoanadvertisementrespondvi respondtosth withsth responsen inresponseto回答 onethingthatbelongstoyourschoolsupplies Itcanerasethepenciltrace rub 过去式和过去分词 ber rubbed affect affectvt 影响effectn 影响influencen 影响haveaninfluenceon havea adj effecton ineffectsideeffecttakeeffectwithouteffectcomeintoeffectbring carrysthintoeffectbeofnoeffect ineffect正在实行 实际上sideeffect副作用takeeffect开始实行 开始生效withouteffect没有效果comeintoeffect生效 实施bring carrysthintoeffect使 生效beofnoeffect无效果 appreciate 1 Weshallfromyouagain 能再次收到你的来信 我们将十分感激 2 Iwouldifyouwouldhelpmewithit 如果你能帮助我做这件事 我将不胜感激 appreciate后可接名词 代词 动名词 名词性从句等作宾语 但不能接不定式 表示 感激 感谢 时 通常其后的宾语只能为 物 不能为 人 通常其后不直接跟if 若语义上需要接这类从句 需借助it 即 appreciateitif appreciate不用于进行时态 Iappreciatedyouverymuch Idon tappreciatetobetreatedlikeasecond classcitizen Iamappreciatingitifyouhelpme X X X contain Thebookcontainsalltheinformationyouneed Thedininghallcancontain500people Shecouldn tcontainherselfforjoy contain指某物被容纳 被包含 被装在更大的物体内include指的是某物是整体的一部分 一种包括关系 tobesuccessfultocomenexttosb succeed succeedindoing vi 翻译他成功通过了驾驶考试 Hesucceededinpassingthedrivingtest 成功做到某事还可以用哪个动词表达 做某事失败怎么表达 managetodosth failtodosth LiLeisucceededhisfathertotakechargeofthecompany vt Howtoexpress 继承者们 succeed派生词 successn 成功successfuladj 成功的successn 成功的人或事 successionn 继承 接替 successiveadj 连任的 successorn 继承者 touseyourteethtocut bitebitbitten Comehere Iwon tbite Youdon tneedtobeafraid HanMeimeididn teatabiteofherdinner Sheatenothing togiveworkto tomakeuseof employ Howmanypeopledoesthecompanyemploy Howdoyouemployyoursparetime Shewasemployedinmakingalistofallthejobstobedone beemployedindoing bebusy in doing employer employee examiner examineeinterviewer interviewee employ与hire意思上的区别 hireDuringtheholiday wehiredacarinsteadofwalk employForthepastfiveyearshehasbeenemployedasafirefighter 临时或短期租用或雇佣 长时间雇佣 较正式 n damageorinjuryv tohurtorinjure harmn v Smog atypeofairpollution canharmourhealth Smog atypeofairpollution cando causeharmtoourhealth Smog atypeofairpollution cando causeusharm harmsb sth do causesb sthharm do causeharmtosb sth翻译吃得过多对你的健康有害 tomakeanofficialvisitto tolookcloselyatsb sthtomakesureeverythingissatisfactory inspect MrGaowalkedaroundinspectingourhomework LiLei thegeneral arrivedtoinspectthetroops PartVIWordsinthetext Therehasbeensomeprogressinsavingendangeredwildlife therebe句型的完成时态 progressU 比较常见的不可数名词 information fun advice weather traffic health furniture money wealth news luck equipment 取得进步 Whatproblemdopandasface Lossofbamboogrowingareas lossn loss n lose v lost adj InKoreanTVseries theactressesalwayssufferalossofmemory Asforthis Iamatalossforwords ataloss不知所措 失去alossofsth 失去 损失 sufferaloss蒙受损失 ThenumberofMiludeerincreasedto2500 how BeingbroughtbackfromUK WhatisSouthChinatigers livingcondition Theyarebeingleftinpeace WolongNatureReserve reserve LiLeimustkeepagoodreserveofenergyfortomorrow smatch LiLeihavemuchknowledgeinreserve Wemustreservethepreviousnotebooksforfutureneed From2014 wecanreservetickets60daysbeforetheSpringFestival keepareserveofsthfor保留 以备inreserve预备的 贮存的reservesthfor为 保留 reservetickets rooms订票 房间 Wildlifeprotectionisaroundus Doyouthinkso Letmesharesomepictureswithyou readthetext Whoisthemaincharacterinthestory DaisyWhatanimalshassheseenandtalkedwith Shehasseenandtalkedwithanantelope anelephantandamonkey Whathasshelearned Shehaslearnedtheimportanceofwildlifeprotection Daisytook totravelandtalkedwith whichmadeherknow ofthewildlifeprotection aflyingcarpet someanimals theimportance Readthepassagequicklyandwritedownitsmainidea Tipsforsummingupthemainideaofastory Who Whathappened What sthemeaningofthestory Readthepassagequicklyandputthesesentencesintherightorder Daisyfoundherbeingwatchedbyanelephant Daisywokeupandfoundaflyingcarpet AsDaisylanded thingsbegantodisappear includingthemonkey Daisyandherflyingcarpetwereinathickrainforest Daisylookedatanantelopewhichwaslookingsad 1 2 3 4 5 While reading Readthestorycarefullyandanswerthefollowingquestions WhyhastheantelopeinTibetbecomeanendangeredspecies Itsfurisbeingusedtomakesweaters Asthesweatersbecomepopular moreandmoreanimalsarekilled Soveryfewantelopesareleft 2 WhyareelephantnumbersincreasinginZimbabwe Thefarmersstoppedkillingtheelephants sothenumbersareincreasing While reading 3 HowdoesthegovernmentofZimbabwehelpprotectwildanimals Thegovernmenthelpsthefarmers Itmakessurethatthetourcompaniespaythefarmerswhentouristscometovisitandhuntafewanimals 4 Whyisitimportanttoprotecttherainforest Lookingaftertherainforesthelpsprotectplantsandanimalsweknownothingabout Theymaymakeitpossibleforustoproducemedicinesanddrugsthatwedon tyetknowabout While reading Daisyhadalwayslongedto longtodo bedyingtodolongforsth bedyingforsth 渴望做某事还可以怎么表达 beanxioustodosth beeagertodosth bethirstytodosth endangeredspeciesofwildlife 常见的单复数同形的词 deer sheep series 系列 works 工厂 means 方法 手段 crossroads 十字路口 Chinese 中国人 Japanese 日本人 Swiss 瑞士人 takemetoadistantland bedistantfrom 翻译 农科院 theAcademyofAgriculturalScience 距离这里100米远 TheAASis100metres away distant fromhere Sheisadistantcousinofmine distant的名词 远亲的 atadistanceinthedistance 在不远处在远方 atoncethecarpetflewaway 立刻 马上 还可以怎么表达 rightnowimmediatelyrightawayinnotimeinamoment AtthatDaisycried Iwasataloss Atthismyteacherquicklytookoffmyclothes Itoldhimitwasfrommyson Atthat theoldmancried Showmeaplacewherethereissome Wherethereiswater thereislife Wherethereisawill thereisaway 有水的地方就有生命 有志者 事竟成 travelledsofastthatnextminutetheywereinZ myoldprisoninRobinIsland IfeltbadthefirsttimeItalkedtoagroup IrecognizedhimthemomentIsawhim Sherecognizedtheactortheminuteshesawhim themoment the nextminute thefirsttime 看似名词词组 但实际上用作连词 引导时间状语从句 Inrelief Daisyburstintolaughter reliefU 也可用单数形式 Tomygreatrelief Iwasn tlate Itwasagreatrelieftofinishthedictationinstandardtime WhenIfinishedthedictation Isighedwithrelief inrelief如释重负Itbeaadj relieftodo 令人宽慰withrelief宽慰地tosb srelief让 欣慰的是 burstin突然进入 房间等 burstintotears laughterburstoutcrying laughing Theyhunteduswithoutmercy Animalsshowednomercytotheirenemies God havemercyonus Howtoexpress祈求怜悯 begformercy huntonlyacertainnumberof Forcertainpersonalreasons Ishallnotbeabletoattend ItwasacertainLiLeiwhoperformedtheoperation certain做前置定语表示 某一个 不太明确的一个 一定的 MsPeng Pengmama iscertaintobethemostbeautifulfirstladyintheworld ItiscertainthatMsPengisthemostbeautifulfirstladyintheworld becertaintodo一定 Itiscertainthat一定 sbiscertainthat确信 becertainofsth确信 翻译 我确信他会成功 tohelpastheWWFsuggests tohelpastheWWFsuggests Amonkeywatchedthemasitrubbeditself as的常见意思有哪些 按照doasIsaid正如Asyouknow当 一边一边 hethoughtashewatched因为asyouwereout Ileftamessage虽然boyasheis heknowsalot随着AsIhavegrownolder tohelpastheWWFsuggests suggestIsuggestthattheyshouldreturntheAmberRoomtoRussianiftheyfindit 建议 还有哪些词要加谓语动词是shoulddo的从句 王薇坚持说应该由她来组织这次旅行 AlltheevidencesuggestedtheNazisstoletheAmberRoom 取 表明 意思时从句的时态要结合语境正常判断 当suggest后不接从