上海版2020年初中毕业生学业考试适应性试卷英语卷（二）（I）卷.doc

上海版2020年初中毕业生学业考试适应性试卷英语卷（二）（I）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)1. （10分）通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。Every April, there is a special day when people remember and honor their ancestors (祖先). It is called Tomb (坟墓)-Sweeping Day, also known as Qingming Festival. This year, the day 1on April 4th.Tomb-Sweeping Day is a(n)2Chinese festival. It began over 2,000 years ago. A well-known poem by the Tang Dynasty poet Du Mu 3the day: “Rains fall heavily as Qingming comes, and passersby with lowered spirits go. A drizzling rain falls on the mourning Day, the mourners heart is breaking on his way.”Tomb-Sweeping Day has been a public 4on the Chinese mainland since 2008. On this day,5bring flowers, food and wine to their ancestors tombs (坟墓). They put food like cakes and fruits in front of the tombs. After that, they 6the dirt (尘土) off the tombs and remember their dead family members.7do Chinese people do this? Thats because people think that visiting tombs during Qingming Festival is to 8respect (尊重) to their dead family members.However, Tomb-Sweeping Day is not only about this. During that time, the weather is getting 9. So Tomb-Sweeping Day also means finally being able to garden and enjoy outdoor activities in China. Families often 10for outings or fly kites at this time.（1）A . falls B . turns C . appears D . puts （2）A . popular B . famous C . traditional D . unhappy （3）A . explains B . describes C . draws D . paints （4）A . weekend B . weekday C . journey D . holiday （5）A . classes B . families C . friends D . groups （6）A . sweep B . keep C . turn D . go （7）A . Where B . When C . Why D . Who （8）A . bring B . show C . give D . take （9）A . warmer B . colder C . cooler D . shorter （10）A . have fun B . work hard C . pull together D . get together 二、 阅读理解 (共4题；共40分)2. （10分）阅读下文，选择正确的答案FoundA black dog is near(在附近)my school.Call Amy at 302-3605.FoundIs this your wallet?I found it in the school library.Please call Jack Miller at 6059883.LostI cant find my brown watch.My telephone number is 506-7992.Thanks.Warren Jones（1）Amy found a _ dog. A . yellowB . brownC . whiteD . black（2）Amys telephone number is _. A . 506-7992B . 302-3605C . 605-9883D . 302-7992（3）Jack found a wallet _. A . in the classroomB . in the school libraryC . on the playgroundD . in the gym（4）Warren lost his _. A . bookB . watchC . walletD . dog（5）Which of the following is NOT true? A . The lost watch is brown.B . Warrens last name is Jones.C . The lost dog is near Amys school.D . You can e-marl Jack to find your wallet.3. （10分）根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。Do as the Romans DoThe customs in different countries are rather different. If I have dinner with a Chinese host, he always puts more food onto my plates as soon as I have emptied it. That often discomforts me greatly. I have to eat the food even if I dont want to, because it is considered bad manners in the West to leave ones food on the plate. I have already noticed that when a Chinese sits at an Americans dinner party, he very often refuses the offer of food or drink though he is in fact still hungry or thirsty. This might be good manners in China, but it is not in the West at all. In the United States, it is impolite to keep asking someone again and again or insist on his accepting something. Americans have a direct way of speaking. If they want something, they will ask for it. If not, they will say, “No, thanks.” When an American is fed with beer by the host, for example, he might say, “No, thanks. Ill take some diet, Pepsi-Cola（百事可乐）if you have it. ”That is what an American will do. So when you go to the United States, you had better remember the famous saying: When in Rome, do as the Romans do.（1）From the passage, we can know that the Chinese are usually _ to the guests. A . very hotB . rudeC . impoliteD . cold（2）When a foreigner has dinner with a Chinese host, he often feels _. A . pleasantB . uncomfortableC . satisfiedD . happy（3）Why does a Chinese often refuse the offer of food or drink at a dinner party? A . He has had enough.B . He is shy.C . He is afraid that others will laugh at him.D . He thinks its polite to do that.（4）When an American wants something to eat or drink at a dinner, he will _. A . ask for it boldlyB . refuse the offerC . ask for it directlyD . express himself indirectly（5）“When in Rome, do as the Romans do “means “_”. A . When you got to Rome, you should act as the Romans doB . When you stay in Rome, you should do as the Romans doC . When you are in a new country, you should do as the locals doD . Romans can be an example for you4. （10分）阅读理解Mr. Weeks is fifty years old. Hes taught maths in a middle school for twenty years. He works and always comes to his office on time. He hopes his students will be honest and he is strict with them. Some of his students have become famous people, but they still remember him and often write to him. Of course the man is proud of them.This term he began to teach Grade One. Some of the new students were told about him, but the others didnt know about him. On the first day of school he told the students how to be an honest person. He gave them some examples and said, “I dont like telling a lie.” Before class was over, he told all his students to finish Exercise 8 in Lesson 1.The next morning, as soon as he came into the classroom, he asked,“Whos finished Exercise 8?” A few students raised their hands. He shook his head and said, “Open your workbooks and see if theres Exercise 8 in Lesson 1.”The students had a look at their workbooks and their faces turned red at once.（1）The students still remember Mr. Weeks because . A . he taught them maths and something important as wellB . he was a famous personC . he was an old teacherD . he was never late（2）What is Mr. Weeks proud of? A . All his students have become famous persons.B . All his students often write to him.C . Some of his students have been famous.D . Hes been a teacher for twenty-six years.（3）Mr. Weeks told his students to finish Exercise 8 in Lesson 1 because . A . it was very interestingB . he wanted to know if they were honestC . it was very importantD . he wanted to give them a maths example（4）Some students faces turned red because . A . they found Exercise 8 but didnt finish itB . they forgot what Mr. Weeks had told themC . they werent able to work out Exercise 8D . they told a lie in class（5）In fact, . A . only some of the students finished Exercise 8B . there was no Exercise 8 in Lesson 1C . the students found and finished Exercise 8D . all the students wanted to be honest5. （10分） The human body is a living machine, and, like all machines, it needs “fuel” to supply it with energy. This is provided by the food we eat. But how much do we need to stay healthy?The energy value of food is usually measured in calories(卡). A calorie is the amount of heat required to raise the temperature of 1 kg of water by 1. The number of calories people need per day is different, as the picture shows. Also, the number of calories you use at any one moment normally depends on the activity you are in. For example, you need more calories for standing than for sitting, more for running than for walking, and so on.The energy in food is in the form of three kinds of chemical materialscarbohydrate（碳水化合物）, protein（蛋白质） and fat. Carbohydrate provides 3.8 Cal /gm of the energy, protein 4.0 Cal/gm, and fat 8.8 Cal/gm. Each food contains different amounts of these materials, as the round pictures show.(P= protein C= carbohydrate F=fat)（1）How many calories are needed to raise the temperature of 5kg of water from 35 to 90?A . 55.B . 175.C . 325.D . 275.（2）Which of the following contains the most amount of calories?A . Milk.B . RiceC . Peanuts.D . Milk or peanuts.（3）Who needs the most amount of calories each day?A . A woman.B . An office worker.C . A farmer.D . A boy aged 16.（4）Which of following is True?A . You need more calories for swimming than for mountain climbing.B . child aged 8 needs the same amount of calories every day as a man over 70 does.C . A woman feeding baby needs over 4 times the amount of calories that a baby does.D . Everyone needs the same amount of calories per day.（5）This passage mainly tells us _.A . all the energy is in foodB . the human body needs energyC . the number of calories depends on your activityD . we must only eat peanuts to get calories三、 词汇运用 (共2题；共6分)6. （5分）用am，is，are填空 （1）What _ her name? （2）My name _ Jill. （3）I _ Gina. （4）Her name _ Lucy. （5）_ his name Jack? 7. （1分）Jane would like to live on the _ (第十二) floor. 四、 语法填空 (共1题；共1分)8. （1分）My grandmother _(tell) us an interesting story last night.五、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共5分)9. （5分）任务型阅读 Ive got some information for everyone going to Britain next month. As you know, youll be staying with a family for two weeks. Now the most important thing is money. You should take about 30 in cash（现金）and about 200 in travelers cheques（支票）. Then when you arrive at the airport youll be met by our host（主人）family. You must remember to wear a red shirt so the family will find you easily. Ive told them to look out for the red shirts. Youll also need