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2014年春季新版八年级下册英语第一单元测试 重点词组1. have a fever 发烧have a cough 咳嗽2. have a toothache 牙疼drink enough water 喝足够的水3. have a stomachache 胃疼have a sore throat 喉咙痛4. hot tea with honey 加蜂蜜的热茶5. see a dentist 看牙医get an X-ray 拍X 光片6. take one s temperature 量体温7. put some medicine on sth. 在上面敷药8. feel very hot 感到很热sound like 听起来像9. in the same way 以同样的方式on the side of the road 在马路边10. shout for help 大声呼救without thinking twice 没有多想11. have a heart problem 有心脏病12. to ones surprise 使. 惊讶的13. thanks to 多亏了 ;由于save a life 挽救生命14. get into trouble 造成麻烦right away 立刻;马上15. hurt oneself 受伤feel sick 感到恶心16. cut his knee 割伤他的膝盖put her head back 把她的头向后仰17. have problems breathing 呼吸困难18. mountain climbing 登山运动be used to doing sth. 习惯做某事19. run out (of) 用完;用尽sohat 如此 以至于20. keep on doing sth. 继续或坚持做某事21. make a decision 做出决定take risks 冒险二、重点句型1. Whats the matter?Whats the matter with you?= Whats the trouble with you?= What s wrong with you?你怎么了?2. W hat should she do?她该怎么办呢?Should I take my temperature?我应该量一下体温吗?3. Do you think it comes from a newspaper or a book?你认为它是来自报纸还是书呢?4. I think I sat in the same way for too long withoutmoving.我想我以同样的姿势一动不动地坐得太久了。一、根据所给单词首字母和句意填空。1. I have a toothache, I have to see a d_.2. Whats the matter with you? I have a s_ throat.3. My English isnt good enough, so I must try my best to i_ it.4. When you have a headache, please lie down and r_.5. She is tired, she should go to bed early, she s_ go to the party.6. I didnt go to school u_ I was seven years old.二 用所给单词的适当形式填空。1. Im feeling terrible, I have a _ (stomach).2. You should _ (drink) enough water every day. Our body needs much water.3. He _(have) a headache last week. But now he is _(feel)better.4. My grandpa exercises for 3 hours to stay _(health) every day.5. Its easy _(say), but difficult _(do).三、单项选择( )1.Mom, I play computer games?Yes, you can. But you have to finish your homework first. A. must B. may C. will D. need( )2. Whats the matter with you? I caught bad cold and had to stay in bed.A. a; / B. a; the C. a; a D. the; the( )3. I have got a bad cold. I feel terrible. A. All right. B. Is that so?C. Sorry to hear that. D. Im afraid so.( )4. Sara _a stomachache. So she _eat anything for twenty-four hours. A. has, shouldnt B. has, should C. have, shouldnt( ) 5. -Would you like some coffee, please? -Yes, and please get some sugar. I prefer coffee sugar. A. to B. for C. with D. from ( ) 6. her husband, she has now become a famous film star. A. Because B. Thanks to C. Thanks for D. With the help ( ) 7. When I walked past the park, I saw some old people Chinese Taiji. A. do B. did C. doing D. are doing ( ) 8. He was walking along the street a car hit him suddenly.A. while B. when C. until D. as soon as( ) 9.Jims brothers spent a whole day _ in the aquarium. They forgot _ backbefore ten oclock.A. hanging out; to comeB. hung out; comingC. hang out; to come( ) 10.Myfatheroftencookssomedeliciousfood_ forusathome.A.herselfB.ourselvesC.himselfD.yourselves( ) 11. Kelly, whos the girl_ glasses in the photo?-一Its me. I used to wear glasses and have long hair.A. by B. of C. on D. with( ) 12. Students shouldnt go to school breakfast. Its bad for their health.A. with B. without C. for D. by( ) 13. Victor can play_ piano. He can join a the music club.A. a B. an C. the( ) 14. How do you like Li Yundi?- A cool guy! His music really beautiful.A. tastes B. sounds C. smells D. looks( ) 15. 一M um,Im not feeling well. Oh, dear! _A. Whats wrong? B. Not at all. C. All right.( ) 16.Young people today posting wonderful articles and beautiful photos onto the micromes-sage(微信)to share with friends.A. are afraid of B. are used to C. are worried about( ) 17. Andrea Bocelli never ,which makes him a successful singer.A. takes away B. gives away C. gets up D. gives up( ) 18.He hurried back home his schoolbag.A. fetched B. to fetch C. fetching D. fetches( ) 19. Why did you get up late this morning? _I stayed up late last night, vA. Because B. So C. Because of D. But( ) 20. Whats the matter with you?一I_ a headache.A. have B. take C. make D, like四 阅读理解Its important for us to be healthy. But how can we keep healthy? First, you should eat fruit and vegetables three or four times a week. Then eat some tofu every day because its good for people, both the young and the old. Milk is also necessary(必要的),especially for women. So you should have milk twice & day. It can help you to be strong. Next, doing more exercise is better. You can do morning exercises or evening exercises. After supper you should take a walk.36. You should eat_ three or four times a week.A. fruit and fish B. vegetables and mutton C. tofu D. fruit and vegetables37. Tofu is good for _.A. young people B. old people C. young and old people D. students38. Why do people have milk?A. It,s delicious .B. Its a kind of drink. C. Its bad for you. D. It can help you keep strong.39. You should have milk .A. four times a day B. five times a week C. twice a day D. twice a week40. The passage mainly tells us_.A. how to keep healthy B. what health isC. why health is important D. how often you can eat tofu B“I sometimes get up at three or four in the morning and I surf the net.”“I often check my e-mail forty times a day.”“I often spend more than three hours during one time on the net.”“I spend more time in chat rooms(聊天室) than with my real-1ife friends.”Do you know any people like these? They are part of a new addiction(瘾) called Internet addiction. Internet addicts spend at least thirty to forty hours online every week. The use of the Internet can be an addiction like drug(毒品) use. People lose control(控制) of the time they spend on the InternetFor example, one college student was missing for several days. His friends were worried, and they called the police. The police found the student in the computer lab: he was surfing the net for several days straight. Studies show that about 6 to 10% of Internet users become addicted. And people worry about the teens because the Internet is changing the playing field for some of them. They spend more time in cyberspace than in the real world of friends and family. Is “surfing the net” a hobby or an addiction for you? You may have a problem if you have these symptoms(症状):You do not go to important family activities or you do not do school work because you like to spend hours on the Internet.You cant wait for your next online time. You plan to spend a short time online, but then you spend several hours. You go out with your friends less and less.根据以上短文内容,然后从每题所给的四个选项中选择最佳选项。41. What does the beginning of the passage tell us?A. How to become an Internet addict.B. What an Internet addict usually does.C. Where to find an Internet addict.D. Why to write this passage. 42 How does the writer describe the addicts use of Internet?A. It is something like keeping drugs.B. It is a way of producing drugs. C. It is like taking drugs. D. It is terrible to imagine. 43. Why do people worry about the teens?A. The teens are wasting too much money. B. They used to work on the Internet. C. The playing field of the teens will disappear. D. More and more of the teens wil1 become addicted to the Internet.44. The example in the passage shows that _.A. Internet problems are more serious among college studentsB. Internet addicts usually stay in the computer lab without sleepC. Some of the Internet users have already been seriously addictedD. The police often help to find those Internet addicts.45. What is the writer trying to tell us at the end of the passage?A. Dont be addicted to the Internet.B. Go to family activities more often.C. Do things as you have planned D. Stay with your parents as often as possible. 五、短文填空。Healing foods, the Asian WayTraditional Chinese doctors believe we need a balance of cooling yin and hot yang to be healthy. For e_1_, are

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