金榜题名41初中英语专项五

1 专项五专项五 动词的时态与语态动词的时态与语态 限时 限时 40 分钟满分 分钟满分 80 分 分 一 单项选择 一 单项选择 15 分分 1 Paul and I tennis yesterday He did much better than 2011 北京 I A play B will play C played D are playing 答案 C 解析 本题考查动词时态的用法 由句中的 yesterday 可知 要用过去式 所以 选择答案 C 2 Amy I called you yesterday evening but nobody 2011 浙江宁波 answered the phone Oh I a walk with my mother at that time A take B took C am taking D was taking 答案 D 解析 动词时态 问句中的 yesterday evening 是一般过去的时间状语 而答语 中的 at that time 是指打电话的那时间 表示过去正在发生的事情 所以应用过 去进行时 选 D 3 When you reading Jane Eyre 2011 江苏扬州 It s hard to say I m busy recently A did finish B have finished C will finish D do finish 答案 C 解析 考查时态 根据句意 你什么时间读完 Jane Eyre 这本书 很 难说 最近我很忙 指的是将来的某个时间读完书 2 4 Look at the sign on the right 2011 贵州安顺 Oh parking here A doesn t allow B isn t allowed C didn t allowed D wasn t allowed 答案 B 解析 语态的考查 根据句意 在这儿停车是不允许的 park 是 allow 的宾语 当主语和谓语动词是动宾关系时 应该是被动语态 5 Some students in Shanghai e bags for several 2011 陕西省 months A have B have had C had D will have 答案 B 解析 本题考查时态的使用 for 一段时间 用现在完成时态 故选 B 6 A big party was held in No 18 Middle School last 2011 广西百色 night the teacher with students singing and dancing happily at the party A is B was C are D were 答案 B 解析 本句的主语是 the teacher 动词要用单数形式 根据句子的意思 应用 过去时 7 I my homework I guess I can t join you 2011 河北省 A don t finish B didn t finish C haven t finished D won t finish 答案 C 解析 考查现在完成时 句意为 我猜想我不能加入你们 因为到现在我还没 有完成作业 从过去时间一直持续到现在 用现在完成时态表示 故选 C 3 8 If there is any change to the plan I you as soon 2011 江苏宿迁 as possible A toldB have told C tell D will tell 答案 D 解析 本题考查时态的用法 作为连词 引导条件状语从句 它表示的意思是 假如 如果 等 在复合句中如果主句用将来时 则 if 引导的状语从句用 一般现在时 故选 D 9 Betty will ring me up when she in Beijing 2011 重庆 A arrive B arrives C arrived D will arrive 答案 B 解析 考查动词时态 时间状语从句中 如果主句和从句的动作都发生在将来 从句时态要用一般现在时表示将来 故选 B 10 Mr Lee to a student when I entered the 2011 广东深圳 classroom this morning He is very patient he is young A talking but B talks though C was talking though D talked however 答案 C 解析 过去进行时与 though 的用法 由 when I entered 判断前半句为过去的动 词 过去进行时 故 A B 错 根据题意表达的是 尽管他年轻 但是很有耐 心 故选择 C 11 The girl with her grandparents for the moment 2011 四川绵阳 because her parents are both very busy this month A lived B is living C live D was living 4 答案 B 解析 考查动词的用法 依据从句 because her parents are both very busy this month 的时态为一般现在时可推断主句的时态也应是一般现在的时态 故保留 B 现在进行时 和 C 一般现在时 项 the girl 是第三人称单数 所以谓语动词 也应是第三人称单数 故 C 项不正确 故选 B 12 Hello I m very glad to see you When you 2011 山东青岛 here A did arrive B will arrive C have arrived D are arriving 答案 A 解析 考查动词时态 从 I m very glad to see you 很高兴在这里见到你 可 知问的是 过去 什么时候 到达 的 故答案选 A 一般过去时 13 I don t know if Aunt Li these stay home 2011 四川达州 children tomorrow morning If I her I would come earlier A will come to take care of am B come to look after were C will come to take care of were D comes to come up with am 答案 C 解析 本题考查虚拟语气的用法 根据题意 我不知道李阿姨明天会不会 来照顾这些留守儿童 如果我是她 我会来早一点儿 句中第一个 if 表 示是否的意思 引导宾语从句 第二个 if 用于虚拟语气中 从句使用过去式 故本题选 C 5 14 It s very hot here Why not your coat 2011 重庆 A put on B try onC take off D turn off 答案 C 解析 考查词语辨析 put on 意为 穿上 try on 意为 试穿 take off 意为 脱掉 turn off 意为 关上 由上句句意 这儿天气太热 可推测要脱掉 外衣 故选 C 15 Your classroom is very clean 2011 广东肇庆 Yes it every day A is cleaned B cleans C is cleaning D was cleaning 答案 A 解析 考查动词的语态 主语 it 为 classroom 句意 教室每天被打扫 故用 被动语态 二 动词填空 二 动词填空 10 分分 用所给动词的正确时态 语态或形式填空 将答案写在 2011 江苏徐州 横线上 16 Mr Brown will go fishing tomorrow if it not rain 17 Kate borrow some books from the library yesterday 18 Listen Someone knock at the door 19 Mr Chen teach English in our school for ten years 20 You speak at the meeting tomorrow aren t you 21 When I walked past his house I heard him play the piano 22 The heavy snow stopped them from leave the hotel 23 How many fridges produce in China last year 24 Mike told me that he be to New York twice 6 25 The teacher told us that light travel much faster than sound 答案 16 doesn t rain 17 borrowed 18 is knocking 19 has taught 20 are going to speak 21 playing 22 leaving 23 were produced 24 had been 25 travels 三 短文填空 三 短文填空 共共 10 小题 满分小题 满分 10 分分 阅读短文 并用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空 必要 2011 山东枣庄 时可加助动词和情态动词等 Be sure to see this exhibition at the Lido Gallery Amy Kim is 26 consider to be one of the best known Chinese photographers in the world today and some of her most famous photos 27 be in this exhibition She really 28 have something for everyone There 29 be many great photos of the countryside The few city photographs don t 30 succeed I 31 see the same things every day and they